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1.先定义一个类型
public class Node { [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "id", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public string id { get; set; } [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "text", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public string Text { get; set; } [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "checked", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public bool Checked { get; set; } [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "children", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public IList<Node> Children { get; set; } [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "parentId", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)] public string ParentId { get; set; } }
2.数据源,我们从数据库查出来一般是以下这样的数据
IList<Node> treeList = new List<Node>();
treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "f31a347e4be70da6d925bfaddf0e896b", Text = "商务经典", ParentId = "0" }); treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "b50d381e694c0227242ff7b55685178c", Text = "LZ01", ParentId = "f31a347e4be70da6d925bfaddf0e896b" }); treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "a921c809276dadf00bd45dd527564f02", Text = "休闲时光", ParentId = "0" }); treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "1bf52435e4f0af478dc9137ca7719fbb", Text = "XX01", ParentId = "a921c809276dadf00bd45dd527564f02" }); treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "ee43cc1ceb57a3793c5c11d6d632fd22", Text = "摩登时代", ParentId = "0" }); treeList.Add(new Node { Id = "fb9a268c6061d962dbb5fc5f55c803f8", Text = "MD01", ParentId = "ee43cc1ceb57a3793c5c11d6d632fd22" });
3.递归初始化树
/// <summary> /// 递归初始化树 /// </summary> /// <param name="nodes">结果</param> /// <param name="parentID">父ID</param> /// <param name="sources">数据源</param> private void InitTree(IList<Node> nodes, string parentID, IList<Node> sources) { Node tempNode; //递归寻找子节点 var tempTree = sources.Where(item => item.ParentId == parentID).ToList(); foreach (Node row in tempTree) { tempNode = new Node() { Id = row.Id, Text = row.Text, ParentId = row.ParentId, Children = new List<Node>() }; nodes.Add(tempNode); InitTree(tempNode.Children, row.Id, sources); } }
4.调用得到结果
var tree = new List<Node>(); InitTree(tree, "0", treeList); string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(tree);
//得到结果:[{"id":"f31a347e4be70da6d925bfaddf0e896b","text":"商务经典","checked":false,"children":[{"id":"b50d381e694c0227242ff7b55685178c","text":"LZ01","checked":false,"children":[],"parentId":"f31a347e4be70da6d925bfaddf0e896b"}],"parentId":"0"},{"id":"a921c809276dadf00bd45dd527564f02","text":"休闲时光","checked":false,"children":[{"id":"1bf52435e4f0af478dc9137ca7719fbb","text":"XX01","checked":false,"children":[],"parentId":"a921c809276dadf00bd45dd527564f02"}],"parentId":"0"},{"id":"ee43cc1ceb57a3793c5c11d6d632fd22","text":"摩登时代","checked":false,"children":[{"id":"fb9a268c6061d962dbb5fc5f55c803f8","text":"MD01","checked":false,"children":[],"parentId":"ee43cc1ceb57a3793c5c11d6d632fd22"}],"parentId":"0"}]
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ycdx2001/p/4675914.html