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服务端,创建一个DatagramSocket对象,侦听在某个端口,创建一个DatagramPacket对象接受数据。收到客户端发来的信息后,有原封不动转发到客户端。
public class DatagramServerTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, 1024); DatagramSocket server = new DatagramSocket(9000); //侦听本机9000端口UDP数据包 server.receive(packet); String str = new String(buf,0,packet.getLength()); System.out.println("server get msg -> "+packet.getAddress().getHostName()+":"+str); server.send(new DatagramPacket(buf,packet.getLength(),packet.getAddress(),packet.getPort())); server.close(); } }
客户端,创建一个DatagramSocket对象和一个DatagramPacket对象(包含目的主机的端口号9000和IP地址),调用send方法,发送数据.然后调用receive接受服务器的回传@
import java.io.IOException; import java.net.DatagramPacket; import java.net.DatagramSocket; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.SocketException; import java.net.UnknownHostException; public class DatagramClientTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { //创建UDP的Socket InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.0.101"); //目的主机IP地址 DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket();//本地端口随机,直接创建DatagramSocket String str = "hello world, from " + InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName(); DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(str.getBytes(), str.length(), serverAddr, 9000); //目的主机端口号9000 client.send(packet); byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; DatagramPacket pkt = new DatagramPacket(buf,1024); client.receive(pkt); String str1 = new String(buf,0,pkt.getLength()); System.out.println("client get -> "+packet.getAddress().getHostName()+":"+str1); client.close(); } }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fangying7/p/4676741.html