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boolean equals(Object x);
这个方法和运算符“==”是有很大不同,equals实现对象的值在逻辑上是否相等的判断,即而“==”只是简单的判断对象的引用是否相同。
equals的等价性要求其具有如下关系:自反性、对称性、传递性、非空性、一致性。
package equalsTesting; public class Person { private String name; private int age; public Person(String name,int age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; } public boolean equals(Object x){ if(this == x) return true; if(x == null) return false; if(this.getClass()!= x.getClass()) return false; Person that = (Person)x; if(this.name != that.name) return false; if(this.age != that.age) return false; return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Person p1 = new Person("jay",30); Person p2 = new Person("kim",29); Person p3 = new Person("jay",30); System.out.println(p1.equals(p2)); System.out.println(p2.equals(p1)); System.out.println(p1.equals(p3)); System.out.println(p3.equals(p1)); System.out.println(p1.equals(null)); } }
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/flushhj/article/details/47070247