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刚开始接触Hibernate有些举手无措,觉得配置信息太多。经过一个星期的适应,Hibernate比sql简单方便多了。下面做一下Hibernate+jsp+selvect+HQL登入验证。
第一步:编写用户实体类和配置用户Users2.hbm.xml映射。
/* * 用户实体类 */ public class Users2 { private int id;//用户id private String name;//用户昵称 private String password;//用户密码 private String telephone;//用户号码 private String username;//用户姓名 private String isadmin;//是否是管理员 //省略get和set方法 }
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping package="entity"> <class name="Users2" table="Users2"> <id name="id"> <generator class="increment"/> </id> <property name="name" /> <property name="password" /> <property name="telephone" /> <property name="username" /> <property name="isadmin"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
第二步:配置hibernate.cfg.xml映射
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory name="foo"> <!-- 数据库方言 --> <property name="dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect </property> <!-- 连接数据库Url --> <property name="hibernate.connection.url"> jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl </property> <!-- 连接驱动 --> <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class"> oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver </property> <!-- 用户名 --> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">epet</property> <!-- 密码 --> <property name="hibernate.connection.password">123456</property> <!-- 在控制台打印sql信息 --> <property name="show_sql">true</property> <!-- 创建表结构 --> <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> <!-- 配置映射信息 --> <mapping resource="entity/Users2.hbm.xml" /> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
第三步:编写HibernateUtil帮助类,dao和daoImpl
package com.msit.hibernate.HibernateUtil; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; public class HibernateUtil { public HibernateUtil(){ }; public static SessionFactory SessionFactory = null; static{ //hibernate Configuration cf = new Configuration(); cf.configure(); SessionFactory = cf.buildSessionFactory();//DriverManager.getconnection() //Session session = SessionFactory.openSession();/ } public static Session getSession(){ return SessionFactory.openSession(); } public static void closeSession(Session session){ if(session!=null){ session.clear(); } } }
public interface UserDao {
/*
* 验证登入
*/
public int isExist(String name,String password);
}
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{ public int isExist(String name, String password) { int i=0; //获取Session Session session = HibernateUtil.getSession(); //开启事物 Transaction Transaction=session.beginTransaction(); //HQL语句 Query query = session.createQuery("from Users2 u where u.username = ? and u.password = ?"); query.setString(0, name); query.setString(1, password); List<Users2> list = query.list(); if(list.size()>0){ i=1; }else{ i=0; } return i; } }
第四步:编写UserSelvect和web_xml
package selvect; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import Biz.Users2Biz; import Biz.Impl.Users2BizImpl; public class UserSelvect extends HttpServlet { /** * Constructor of the object. */ public UserSelvect() { super(); } /** * Destruction of the servlet. <br> */ public void destroy() { super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log // Put your code here } /** * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. * * @param request the request send by the client to the server * @param response the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException if an error occurred * @throws IOException if an error occurred */ public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request, response); } /** * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. * * @param request the request send by the client to the server * @param response the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException if an error occurred * @throws IOException if an error occurred */ public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String name=request.getParameter("name"); String password=request.getParameter("password"); Users2Biz biz=new Users2BizImpl(); int i=biz.isExist(name, password); if(i>0){ response.sendRedirect("index.jsp"); }else{ response.sendRedirect("login.jsp"); } } /** * Initialization of the servlet. <br> * * @throws ServletException if an error occurs */ public void init() throws ServletException { // Put your code here } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <!--验证用户登入--> <servlet> <servlet-name>UserSelvect</servlet-name> <servlet-class>selvect.UserSelvect</servlet-class> </servlet> <!-- 映射servlet --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>UserSelvect</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/UserSelvect</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
login.jsp页面
<H4>用户登录</H4> <FORM method="post" action="UserSelvect"> <DIV class=infos> <TABLE class=field> <TBODY> <TR> <TD colSpan=2></TD></TR> <TR> <TD class=field>用 户 名:</TD> <TD><!-- <input type="text" class="text" name="name" /> --><INPUT id=user_name class=text type=text name=name> </TD></TR> <TR> <TD class=field>密 码:</TD> <TD><input type="password" class="text" name="password" /> </TD></TR> </TBODY> </TABLE> <DIV class=buttons> <INPUT onclick=‘document.location="UserSelvect"‘ value=登陆 type="submit"> <INPUT onclick=‘document.location="regs.jsp"‘ value=注册 type=button> </DIV></DIV></FORM>
成功页面:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"> <title>My JSP ‘index.jsp‘ starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> 登入成功。 </body> </html>
Java_Web三大框架之Hibernate+jsp+selvect+HQL登入验证
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/wlx520/p/4692968.html