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Master上授权从库:
```
grant replication slave on *.* to slave1@ip identified by ‘password‘;
```
基于数据库hotcopy备份脚本处理:
```
[root@iZ232n10udnZ 20150806104509]# ls
backup-my.cnf SSS ibdata1 ib_logfile0 ib_logfile1 abc xtrabackup_binlog_info xtrabackup_binlog_pos_innodb xtrabackup_checkpoints xtrabackup_galera_info xtrabackup_info xtrabackup_logfile
[root@iZ232n10udnZ 20150806104509]# cat xtrabackup_binlog_pos_innodb
mysql-bin.000043 774365349
```
```
service mysql stop
rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/ib*
rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/abc
rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/SSS
cp -r /data/20150806104509/abc /data/20150806104509/SSS ib* /data/mysql (将备份数据scp到slave上)
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql (授权mysql用户)
service mysql start
```
重启slave Mysql,进行以下操作:
```
mysql -uroot -p
change master to master_host=‘ip‘, master_user=‘slave1‘, master_password=‘password‘, master_port=3306, MASTER_LOG_FILE=‘mysql-bin.000043‘, MASTER_LOG_POS=774365349;
slave start;
show slave status\G
```
出现两个Yes,配置成功,
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/martinjinyu/p/4712659.html