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using
System;
using
System.Drawing;
using
System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using
System.Drawing.Imaging;
using
System.IO;
using
System.Text;
using
System.Web;
namespace
Demo
{
/// <summary>
/// Captcha
/// </summary>
public
class
Captcha
{
#region Private Field
/// <summary>
/// 随机种子
/// </summary>
private
Random objRandom =
new
Random();
#endregion
#region Public Property
#region 验证码长度
/// <summary>
/// 验证码长度
/// </summary>
private
int
length = 4;
/// <summary>
/// 验证码长度(默认为4)
/// </summary>
public
int
Length
{
get
{
return
this
.length; }
set
{
this
.length = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 验证码字符串
/// <summary>
/// 验证码字符串
/// </summary>
private
string
verifyCodeText =
null
;
/// <summary>
/// 验证码字符串
/// </summary>
public
string
VerifyCodeText
{
get
{
return
this
.verifyCodeText; }
set
{
this
.verifyCodeText = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否加入小写字母
/// <summary>
/// 是否加入小写字母
/// </summary>
private
bool
addLowerLetter =
false
;
/// <summary>
/// 是否加入小写字母(不包括o)
/// </summary>
public
bool
AddLowerLetter
{
get
{
return
this
.addLowerLetter; }
set
{
this
.addLowerLetter = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 是否加入大写字母
/// <summary>
/// 是否加入大写字母
/// </summary>
private
bool
addUpperLetter =
false
;
/// <summary>
/// 是否加入大写字母(不包括O)
/// </summary>
public
bool
AddUpperLetter
{
get
{
return
this
.addUpperLetter; }
set
{
this
.addUpperLetter = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 字体大小
/// <summary>
/// 字体大小
/// </summary>
private
int
fontSize = 18;
/// <summary>
/// 字体大小(默认为18)
/// </summary>
public
int
FontSize
{
get
{
return
this
.fontSize; }
set
{
this
.fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 字体颜色
/// <summary>
/// 字体颜色
/// </summary>
private
Color fontColor = Color.Blue;
/// <summary>
/// 字体颜色(默认为Blue)
/// </summary>
public
Color FontColor
{
get
{
return
this
.fontColor; }
set
{
this
.fontColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 字体类型
/// <summary>
/// 字体类型
/// </summary>
private
string
fontFamily =
"Verdana"
;
/// <summary>
/// 字体类型(默认为Verdana)
/// </summary>
public
string
FontFamily
{
get
{
return
this
.fontFamily; }
set
{
this
.fontFamily = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 背景色
/// <summary>
/// 背景色
/// </summary>
private
Color backgroundColor = Color.AliceBlue;
/// <summary>
/// 背景色(默认为AliceBlue)
/// </summary>
public
Color BackgroundColor
{
get
{
return
this
.backgroundColor; }
set
{
this
.backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 前景噪点数量
/// <summary>
/// 前景噪点数量
/// </summary>
private
int
foreNoisePointCount = 2;
/// <summary>
/// 前景噪点数量(默认为2)
/// </summary>
public
int
ForeNoisePointCount
{
get
{
return
this
.foreNoisePointCount; }
set
{
this
.foreNoisePointCount = value; }
}
#endregion
#region 随机码的旋转角度
/// <summary>
/// 随机码的旋转角度
/// </summary>
private
int
randomAngle = 45;
/// <summary>
/// 随机码的旋转角度(默认为40度)
/// </summary>
public
int
RandomAngle
{
get
{
return
this
.randomAngle; }
set
{
this
.randomAngle = value; }
}
#endregion
#endregion
#region Constructor Method
/// <summary>
/// 构造方法
/// </summary>
public
Captcha()
{
this
.GetText();
}
#endregion
#region Private Method
/// <summary>
/// 得到验证码字符串
/// </summary>
private
void
GetText()
{
//没有外部输入验证码时随机生成
if
(String.IsNullOrEmpty(
this
.verifyCodeText))
{
StringBuilder objStringBuilder =
new
StringBuilder();
//加入数字1-9
for
(
int
i = 1; i <= 9; i++)
{
objStringBuilder.Append(i.ToString());
}
//加入大写字母A-Z,不包括O
if
(
this
.addUpperLetter)
{
char
temp =
‘ ‘
;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
temp = Convert.ToChar(i + 65);
//如果生成的字母不是‘O‘
if
(!temp.Equals(
‘O‘
))
{
objStringBuilder.Append(temp);
}
}
}
//加入小写字母a-z,不包括o
if
(
this
.addLowerLetter)
{
char
temp =
‘ ‘
;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
temp = Convert.ToChar(i + 97);
//如果生成的字母不是‘o‘
if
(!temp.Equals(
‘o‘
))
{
objStringBuilder.Append(temp);
}
}
}
//生成验证码字符串
{
int
index = 0;
for
(
int
i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
index = objRandom.Next(0, objStringBuilder.Length);
this
.verifyCodeText += objStringBuilder[index];
objStringBuilder.Remove(index, 1);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 得到验证码图片
/// </summary>
private
Bitmap GetImage()
{
Bitmap result =
null
;
//创建绘图
result =
new
Bitmap(
this
.verifyCodeText.Length * 16, 25);
using
(Graphics objGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(result))
{
objGraphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清除整个绘图面并以指定背景色填充
objGraphics.Clear(
this
.backgroundColor);
//创建画笔
using
(SolidBrush objSolidBrush =
new
SolidBrush(
this
.fontColor))
{
this
.AddForeNoisePoint(result);
this
.AddBackgroundNoisePoint(result, objGraphics);
//文字居中
StringFormat objStringFormat =
new
StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
objStringFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
objStringFormat.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
//字体样式
Font objFont =
new
Font(
this
.fontFamily, objRandom.Next(
this
.fontSize - 3,
this
.fontSize), FontStyle.Regular);
//验证码旋转,防止机器识别
char
[] chars =
this
.verifyCodeText.ToCharArray();
for
(
int
i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
{
//转动的度数
float
angle = objRandom.Next(-
this
.randomAngle,
this
.randomAngle);
objGraphics.TranslateTransform(12, 12);
objGraphics.RotateTransform(angle);
objGraphics.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(), objFont, objSolidBrush, -2, 2, objStringFormat);
objGraphics.RotateTransform(-angle);
objGraphics.TranslateTransform(2, -12);
}
}
}
return
result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加前景噪点
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objBitmap"></param>
private
void
AddForeNoisePoint(Bitmap objBitmap)
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < objBitmap.Width *
this
.foreNoisePointCount; i++)
{
objBitmap.SetPixel(objRandom.Next(objBitmap.Width), objRandom.Next(objBitmap.Height),
this
.fontColor);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加背景噪点
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objBitmap"></param>
/// <param name="objGraphics"></param>
private
void
AddBackgroundNoisePoint(Bitmap objBitmap, Graphics objGraphics)
{
using
(Pen objPen =
new
Pen(Color.Azure, 0))
{
for
(
int
i = 0; i < objBitmap.Width * 2; i++)
{
objGraphics.DrawRectangle(objPen, objRandom.Next(objBitmap.Width), objRandom.Next(objBitmap.Height), 1, 1);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region Public Method
public
void
Output(HttpResponse objHttpResponse)
{
using
(Bitmap objBitmap =
this
.GetImage())
{
if
(objBitmap !=
null
)
{
using
(MemoryStream objMS =
new
MemoryStream())
{
objBitmap.Save(objMS, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType =
"image/Jpeg"
;
HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(objMS.ToArray());
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
}
}
}
}
#endregion
}
}
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/tianxuan/p/4733419.html