标签:
上篇博客已经为大家介绍了持久层框架的发展流程,持久层框架的种类。
为了可以使用Hibernate高速上手,我们先解说一个简单的Hibernate应用实例hibernate_first。
1.首先在MyEclipce中新建一个hibernate_first的项目,然后新建后的项目文件夹为:
3.编写持久化类User.java
package com.bjpowernode.hibernate;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
	private String id;
	
	private String name;
	
	private String password;
	
	private Date createTime;
	
	private Date expireTime;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public Date getCreateTime() {
		return createTime;
	}
	public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
		this.createTime = createTime;
	}
	public Date getExpireTime() {
		return expireTime;
	}
	public void setExpireTime(Date expireTime) {
		this.expireTime = expireTime;
	}
}
4.编写生成映射文件User.hbm.xml。
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.bjpowernode.hibernate.User"> <id name="id"> <generator class="uuid"/> </id> <property name="name"/> <property name="password"/> <property name="createTime"/> <property name="expireTime"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
5.编写hibernate.cfg.xml文件。
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory > <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate_frist</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> <mapping resource="com/bjpowernode/hibernate/User.hbm.xml"/> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
package com.bjpowernode.hibernate;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
/**
 * 将hbm生成ddl
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class ExportDB {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		//默认读取hibernate.cfg.xml文件
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();
		
		SchemaExport export = new SchemaExport(cfg);
		export.create(true, true);
	}
}
7.以上六个步骤已经把表建起来了以下我们就保存个数据。新建一个Client.java类来存入一个数据。
代码例如以下:
package com.bjpowernode.hibernate;
import java.util.Date;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		//读取hibernate.cfg.xml文件
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();
		
		//建立SessionFactory
		SessionFactory factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
		
		//取得session
		Session session = null;
		try {
			session = factory.openSession();
			//开启事务
			session.beginTransaction();
			User user = new User();
			user.setName("张三");
			user.setPassword("123");
			user.setCreateTime(new Date());
			user.setExpireTime(new Date());
			
			//保存User对象
			session.save(user);
			
			//提交事务
			session.getTransaction().commit();
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			//回滚事务
			session.getTransaction().rollback();
		}finally {
			if (session != null) {
				if (session.isOpen()) {
					//关闭session
					session.close();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
一个简单的Hibernate样例就出来了在Hibernate初学时利用这个样例能够让我们更好的入门。
版权声明:本文博客原创文章,博客,未经同意,不得转载。
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/yxwkf/p/4736294.html