码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > 其他好文 > 详细

C 双向链表的实现

时间:2015-08-28 21:16:31      阅读:253      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:

rlist.h代码:

#ifndef __LIST_H
#define __LIST_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define UT_BASE(TYPE)              struct {                           TYPE *prev;                    TYPE *next;                }
#define listSize(p)  (p->listlen)
#define nodeSize(p)  (p->nodelen)
#define listHead(p)  (p->head)
#define listTail(p)  (p->tail)
typedef struct listNode{
    struct listNode *prev;
    struct listNode *next;
    short int type;
    char buf[];
}listNode;
typedef struct list
{
    unsigned long nodelen;
    listNode *head;
    listNode *tail;
    UT_BASE(struct list) base;
    pthread_mutex_t lock;
}list;
typedef struct listmgr
{
    unsigned int listlen;
    list *head;
    list *tail;
    pthread_mutex_t lock;
}listmgr;
/*
 *date:2015-08-29
 *author:zhoulin
 *function:create a double link list
 *parameter:
 *  direct:if true,add list to head
 */
list *listCreate(bool direct);
int listRelease(list *lt);
listNode *listAddNode(list *lt,size_t size,bool direct);
int listDelNode(listNode *nd);
#endif

2.rlist.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "rlist.h"
static listmgr *mgr=NULL;
list * listCreate(bool direct)
{  
#ifdef INFO
    printf("  ****************Enter listCreate(bool =%d)****************\n",direct);
#endif
    list *cur;
    if(!mgr){
         mgr=(listmgr *)malloc(sizeof(*mgr));
         pthread_mutex_init(&mgr->lock,NULL);
         mgr->listlen=0;
     }
     if(!(cur=(list *)malloc(sizeof(*cur))))
            return NULL;
     if(!mgr->head){
         pthread_mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
         cur->base.prev=cur->base.next=NULL;
         mgr->head=mgr->tail=cur;
         ++mgr->listlen;
         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
     }
     else{
         if(direct){
             cur->base.prev=mgr->head->base.prev;
             cur->base.next=mgr->head;
             mgr->head->base.prev=cur;
             mgr->head=cur;
         }
         else{
             cur->base.next=mgr->tail->base.next;
             mgr->tail->base.next=cur;
             cur->base.prev=mgr->tail;
             mgr->tail=cur;
         }
         pthread_mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
         ++mgr->listlen;
         cur->nodelen=0;
         cur->head=cur->tail=NULL;
         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
     }
#ifdef INFO
        printf("        ->add list =%p\n",cur);
#endif
    return cur;
}
int  listRelease(list *lt)
{
#ifdef INFO
    printf("  ****************Enter listRelease(list =%p)****************\n\n",lt);
#endif
    if(!mgr){return 1;}
    if(!lt){return 1;}
    if(mgr->listlen<=0){return 1;}
    if(lt->base.prev&&lt->base.next){
        lt->base.prev->base.next=lt->base.next;
        lt->base.next->base.prev=lt->base.prev;
    }
    else if(!lt->base.prev&&lt->base.next){
        mgr->head=lt->base.next;
        mgr->head->base.prev=NULL;
    }
    else if(lt->base.prev&&!lt->base.next){
        mgr->tail=lt->base.prev;
        mgr->tail->base.next=NULL;
    }
    else{
        mgr->head=mgr->tail=NULL;
    }
    lt->head=lt->tail=NULL;
    lt->base.prev=lt->base.next=NULL;
    listNode *nd=lt->head;
    while(nd!=NULL)
    {
        listNode *nd_next=nd->next;
        free(nd);
        nd=nd_next;
    }
    free(lt);
    lt=NULL;
    pthread_mutex_lock(&mgr->lock);
    --mgr->listlen;
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mgr->lock);
    return  0;
}
void listPrt(listmgr *mgr)
{
#ifdef INFO
    printf("  ****************Enter listPrt(listmgr =%p)****************\n",mgr);
    printf("    mgr->head =%p,mgr->tail =%p,mgr->listlen =%d\n",mgr->head,mgr->tail,mgr->listlen);
#endif
    list *lt=mgr->head;
    while(lt!=NULL)
    {
#ifdef INFO
        printf("    current list =%p,node of len=%d,prev = %p,next =%p\n",lt,lt->nodelen,lt->base.prev,lt->base.next);
#endif
        listNode *lnd=lt->head;
        while(lnd!=NULL)
        {
#ifdef INFO
            printf("      listNode =%p,prev = %p,next =%p\n",lnd,lnd->prev,lnd->next);
#endif
            lnd=lnd->next;
        }
        lt=lt->base.next;
    }
}
void listDestroy(listmgr *mgr)
{
#ifdef INFO
    printf("  ****************Enter listDestroy(listmgr =%p)****************\n",mgr);
#endif
    list *lt=mgr->head;
    while(lt!=NULL)
    {
        list *lt_next=lt->base.next;
        listNode *tmp=lt->head;
#ifdef INFO
        printf("    ##free list = %p\n",lt);
#endif
        while(tmp!=NULL)
        {
            listNode *t=tmp->next;
#ifdef INFO
            printf("        ->free listNode =%p\n",tmp);
#endif
            free(tmp);
            tmp=t;

        }
        free(lt);
        lt=lt_next;
    }
}
int main(void)
{
    printf("@=1\n\n");
    list *a0=listCreate(true);
    listPrt(mgr);
    listRelease(a0);
    listPrt(mgr);
    printf("@=2 head\n\n");
    list *a1=listCreate(false);
    list *a2=listCreate(true);
    listPrt(mgr);
    listRelease(a2);
    listPrt(mgr);
    printf("@=2 tail\n\n");
    a2=listCreate(true);
    listPrt(mgr);
    listRelease(a1);
    listPrt(mgr);
    printf("@>2 \n\n");
    a1=listCreate(false);
    list *a4=listCreate(true);
    list *a5=listCreate(false);
    list *a6=listCreate(true);
    listPrt(mgr);
    listRelease(a4);
    listPrt(mgr);
    listDestroy(mgr);
    return 0;
}

有不足之处,请大家多指教

C 双向链表的实现

标签:

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/innobase/p/4767752.html

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!