=======该脚本在CentOS6.5_x86_64位系统验证通过，荐于环境限制其它平台未做测试========
安装方式：
===================================================================================
将OneKey_Install_LNMP.zip上传到Linux服务器后解压并执行包中shell脚本：
解压包：unzip OneKey_Install_LNMP.zip
切换包目录：cd OneKey_Install_LNMP
执行脚本：./linux_lnmp_install.sh
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软件包版本：
===================================================================================
操作系统版本：CentOS6.5_x86_64bit
MySQL：mysql-5.6.23.tar.gz
Nginx：nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
Php：php-5.6.8.tar.gz
Xcache：xcache-3.2.0.tar.gz
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安装目录规划：
====================================================================================
MySQL程序目录：/opt/application/mysql
MySQL数据目录：/opt/data/3307
MySQL Socket目录：/opt/data/3307/mysql.sock
MySQL端口：3307
MySQL root密码：123456
Nginx程序目录：/opt/application/nginx
Php程序目录：/opt/application/php
项目文件目录：/opt/www
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程序启停操作：
=====================================================================================
MySQL启停：/opt/data/3307/mysql start | stop
Nginx启停：service nginx start | stop | reload | configtest
php-fpm启停：service php-fpm start | stop | reload
脚本执行过程：
======================================================================================
第一步：配置Yum安装源，使用EPEL
第二步：检测网络环境并验证Yum安装源配置是否生效
第三步：安装依赖包
第四步：安装MySQL
第五步：MySQL基础优化
第六步：安装Nginx
第七步：安装Php
第八步：配置php-fpm
第九步：phpinfo测试
第十步：安装Xcache缓存加速模块
第十一步：交互式判断是否需要安装phpmyadmin项目，如果输入Yes则安装，如果输入No则结束安装
备注：安装完phpmyadmin后，如果想直接通过IP地址访问，则修改nginx虚拟主机的server为IP地址
然后重新加载nginx即可
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#!/bin/sh
###############################
#Created: William Tian
#Date: 2015/8/22
#Version: 1.0.0
###############################
# This is an interactive program, we need the current locale
[ -f /etc/profile.d/lang.sh ] && . /etc/profile.d/lang.sh
# We can‘t Japanese on normal console at boot time, so force LANG=C.
if [ "$LANG" = "ja" -o "$LANG" = "ja_JP.eucJP" ]; then
if [ "$TERM" = "linux" ] ; then
LANG=C
fi
fi
# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ] && . /etc/sysconfig/network
Yum_Dir="/etc/yum.repos.d"
Mysql_Base_Dir="/opt/application/mysql"
Mysql_Data_Dir="/opt/data/3307"
Mysql_Socket="$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql.sock"
Mysql_Pwd="123456"
Nginx_Dir="/opt/application/nginx"
Php_Dir="/opt/application/php"
Web_Dir="/opt/www"
###config yum###
function conf_yum() {
if [ -f CentOS6.5.repo.tar.gz ];then
mkdir $Yum_Dir/repobak
mv $Yum_Dir/*.repo $Yum_Dir/repobak
tar -zxf CentOS6.5.repo.tar.gz -C $Yum_Dir
else
echo -e "\033[33;1mCentOS6.5.repo.tar.gz package not found\033[0m"
exit
fi
}
###verify yum config isvalidate###
function verify_yum() {
Code=`curl -I -s www.qq.com|head -1|awk ‘{print $2}‘`
if [[ $Code != "200" ]];then
echo -e "\033[33;1mPlease check your network\033[0m"
exit
fi
yum clean all && yum repolist
li=`yum repolist|grep epel|awk ‘{print $NF}‘`
if [[ $li != "0" ]];then
echo -e "\033[34;1mYum repository EPEL Success\033[0m"
else
echo -e "\033[31;1mYum repository EPEL Failed\033[0m"
fi
}
###before install lamp, check depend on the package###
function preinstall_check() {
Count=0
while true
do
num=`rpm -q wget gcc gcc-c++ make cmake tcl re2c curl libcurl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng libpng-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel perl perl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel bison bison-devel libtool gettext gettext-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel pcre pcre-devel|grep "not installed"|wc -l`
if [ $num -ne 0 ];then
yum -y install wget gcc gcc-c++ make cmake tcl re2c curl libcurl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng libpng-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel perl perl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel bison bison-devel libtool gettext gettext-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel pcre pcre-devel
let Count++
else
echo -e "\033[34;1mAll dependent packages installed success\033[0m"
break
fi
if [ $Count -ge 3 ];then
echo -e "\033[31;1mExceeded 3 times try install failed, please check yum configuration or check your network\033[0m"
exit
fi
done
}
###compile install mysql###
function install_mysql() {
if [ -f mysql-5.6.23.tar.gz ];then
/usr/sbin/groupadd -r -g 109 mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd -u 109 -g 109 -r mysql
mkdir -p $Mysql_Base_Dir
mkdir -p $Mysql_Data_Dir/data
chown -R mysql:mysql $Mysql_Data_Dir
tar -zxf mysql-5.6.23.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.23
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$Mysql_Base_Dir -DMYSQL_DATADIR=$Mysql_Data_Dir/data -DSYSCONFDIR=$Mysql_Data_Dir -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3307 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
make && make install
$Mysql_Base_Dir/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=$Mysql_Base_Dir --datadir=$Mysql_Data_Dir/data --user=mysql
cd ../ && cp my.cnf mysql $Mysql_Data_Dir
chmod 700 $Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql
chmod 600 $Mysql_Data_Dir/my.cnf
rm -f $Mysql_Data_Dir/data/ib* #delete init created log file
$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql start
sleep 5
else
echo -e "\033[33;1mmysql-5.6.23.tar.gz package not found\033[0m"
exit
fi
Port=`netstat -natp|grep 3307|grep mysqld|wc -l`
if [ $Port -ne 1 ];then
echo -e "\033[31;1mMysql start failed,please trouble shooting\033[0m"
exit
else
echo -e "\033[34;1mMysql install success\033[0m"
fi
}
###Optimization mysql###
function mysql_optimize() {
#alter root password $Mysql_Pwd
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password "$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop table if exists mysql.innodb_index_stats"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop table if exists mysql.innodb_table_stats"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop table if exists mysql.slave_master_info"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop table if exists mysql.slave_relay_log_info"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop table if exists mysql.slave_worker_info"
$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql stop
rm -f $Mysql_Data_Dir/data/mysql/*.ibd
line=`ls -l $Mysql_Data_Dir/data/mysql/*.ibd|wc -l`
[ $line -eq 0 ] && $Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql start
sed -i ‘19ause mysql;‘ $Mysql_Base_Dir/share/mysql_system_tables.sql
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket < $Mysql_Base_Dir/share/mysql_system_tables.sql
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "delete from mysql.proxies_priv where Host=‘$HOSTNAME‘"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "delete from mysql.user where password=‘‘"
$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p"$Mysql_Pwd" -S $Mysql_Socket -e "drop database test"
$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql stop
sleep 2
$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql start
}
###compile install nginx###
function install_nginx() {
if [ -f nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz ];then
groupadd -r -g 108 nginx
useradd -u 108 -g 108 -r nginx
tar -zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.0
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=$Nginx_Dir --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-http_gzip_static_module
make && make install
cd ../ && cp nginx /etc/init.d
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
/sbin/chkconfig --add nginx && /sbin/chkconfig nginx on
#mv -f nginx.conf $Nginx_Dir/conf
mv $Nginx_Dir/conf/nginx.conf $Nginx_Dir/conf/nginx.conf.eri
cp nginx.conf $Nginx_Dir/conf
mkdir $Nginx_Dir/conf/vhosts
/etc/init.d/nginx start
Port=`netstat -natp|grep 80|grep nginx|wc -l`
if [ $Port -ne 1 ];then
echo -e "\033[31;1mNginx start failed, please check config\033[0m"
exit
fi
else
echo -e "\033[33;1mnginx-1.8.0.tar.gz package not found\033[0m"
exit
fi
}
###compile install php###
function install_php() {
if [ -f php-5.6.8.tar.gz ];then
tar -zxf php-5.6.8.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.8
./configure --prefix=$Php_Dir --with-config-file-path=$Php_Dir/etc --with-mysql=$Mysql_Base_Dir --with-mysql-sock=$Mysql_Data_Dir/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=$Mysql_Base_Dir/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --with-gettext --with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring=all --enable-sockets --enable-ftp --enable-zip
make && make install
cp php.ini-production $Php_Dir/etc/php.ini
cd ../
else
echo -e "\e[1;33mphp-5.6.8.tar.gz package not found\e[0m"
exit
fi
}
###configuration php-fpm###
function conf_php_fpm() {
cp php-5.6.8/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
/sbin/chkconfig --add php-fpm && /sbin/chkconfig php-fpm on
cp $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf.default $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
#edit php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^pm.max_children.*$/pm.max_children = 150/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^pm.start_servers.*$/pm.start_servers = 8/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^pm.min_spare_servers.*$/pm.min_spare_servers = 5/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^pm.max_spare_servers.*$/pm.max_spare_servers = 10/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^;pm.max_requests.*$/pm.max_requests = 5000/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^;rlimit_files.*$/rlimit_files = 51200/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^user.*$/user = nginx/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
sed -i ‘s/^group.*$/group = nginx/‘ $Php_Dir/etc/php-fpm.conf
#start php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
Foo=`netstat -natp|grep 9000|grep php-fpm|wc -l`
if [ $Foo -eq 1 ];then
echo -e "\e[1;34mphp-fpm service start success\e[0m"
else
echo -e "\e[1;31mphp-fpm service start failed\e[0m"
fi
}
###phpinfo access test###
function phpinfo_test() {
[ ! -d $Web_Dir ] && mkdir -p $Web_Dir
echo "<?php phpinfo();?>" >$Web_Dir/index.php
}
###install xcache acceleration###
function install_xcache() {
if [ -f xcache-3.2.0.tar.gz ];then
tar -zxf xcache-3.2.0.tar.gz && cd xcache-3.2.0
$Php_Dir/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-xcache --with-php-config=$Php_Dir/bin/php-config
make && make install
cat xcache.ini >> $Php_Dir/etc/php.ini
cd ../
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
sleep 2
/etc/init.d/nginx start
else
echo -e "\e[1;33mxcache-3.2.0.tar.gz package not found\e[0m"
exit
fi
}
###create phpmyadmin project###
function create_phpmyadmin_pro() {
if [ -f phpMyAdmin-4.4.6-all-languages.tar.bz2 ];then
tar -jxf phpMyAdmin-4.4.6-all-languages.tar.bz2
mv phpMyAdmin-4.4.6-all-languages $Web_Dir/phpmyadmin
[ ! -d $Nginx_Dir/conf/vhosts ] && mkdir $Nginx_Dir/conf/vhosts
cp phpmyadmin.vhost.conf $Nginx_Dir/conf/vhosts
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
else
echo -e "\e[1;33mphpMyAdmin-4.4.6-all-languages.tar.bz2 package not found\e[0m"
exit
fi
}
###judge create phpmyadmin project whether or not###
function judge_whether_create_phpmyadmin() {
while true
do
echo -e "\033[32;1m================================================\033[0m"
read -p "Do you want to install phpmyadmin project?[Yes|No] " answer
case $answer in
"Yes")
create_phpmyadmin_pro
break
;;
"No")
exit 0
;;
*)
echo -e "\033[33;1mPlease input Yes or No\033[0m"
esac
done
}
###fllow the sequence active###
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mConfig Yum Source\033[0m"
echo
conf_yum
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mVerfiy Yum Source isValidate\033[0m"
echo
verify_yum
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mCheck and Yum Install LNMP Dependent package\033[0m"
echo
preinstall_check
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mInstall Mysql......\033[0m"
echo
install_mysql
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mOptimization Mysql......\033[0m"
echo
mysql_optimize
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mInstall Nginx......\033[0m"
echo
install_nginx
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mInstall Php......\033[0m"
echo
install_php
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mConfig php-fpm......\033[0m"
echo
conf_php_fpm
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mphpinfo test......\033[0m"
echo
phpinfo_test
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mInstall Xcache......\033[0m"
echo
install_xcache
echo -e "\033[32;1m===========================================\033[0m"
echo -e "\033[32;1mJudge Whether Install phpmyadmin or not......\033[0m"
echo
judge_whether_create_phpmyadmin本文出自 “清枫拂面” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://crazy123.blog.51cto.com/1029610/1689323
原文地址：http://crazy123.blog.51cto.com/1029610/1689323
