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codeigniter自带了一个Email类,一直都在用它。最近发现发送邮件到网易邮箱时中文subject异常,但其他邮箱(如:腾讯邮箱)未发现有此类情况,如图:

通过万能的google,知道原来邮件头信息中的各字段值通常都会设置 =?utf-8?Q? 指定编码方式。再看看已收到的邮件subject,已经是这样的格式,说明CI已经帮我们转换成了这种格式,而且已经被截断了。为什么会被截断呢,再查一下即可知道是因为换行符。知道问题所在即可改之:
/**
* Prep Q Encoding
*
* Performs "Q Encoding" on a string for use in email headers. It‘s related
* but not identical to quoted-printable, so it has its own method
*
* @access public
* @param str
* @param bool // set to TRUE for processing From: headers
* @return str
*/
protected function _prep_q_encoding($str, $from = FALSE)
{
$str = str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), array(‘‘, ‘‘), $str);
// Line length must not exceed 76 characters, so we adjust for
// a space, 7 extra characters =??Q??=, and the charset that we will add to each line
$limit = 75 - 7 - strlen($this->charset);
// these special characters must be converted too
$convert = array(‘_‘, ‘=‘, ‘?‘);
if ($from === TRUE)
{
$convert[] = ‘,‘;
$convert[] = ‘;‘;
}
$output = ‘‘;
$temp = ‘‘;
for ($i = 0, $length = strlen($str); $i < $length; $i++)
{
// Grab the next character
$char = substr($str, $i, 1);
$ascii = ord($char);
// convert ALL non-printable ASCII characters and our specials
if ($ascii < 32 OR $ascii > 126 OR in_array($char, $convert))
{
$char = ‘=‘.dechex($ascii);
}
// handle regular spaces a bit more compactly than =20
if ($ascii == 32)
{
$char = ‘_‘;
}
// If we‘re at the character limit, add the line to the output,
// reset our temp variable, and keep on chuggin‘
if ((strlen($temp) + strlen($char)) >= $limit)
{
$output .= $temp.$this->crlf;
$temp = ‘‘;
}
// Add the character to our temporary line
$temp .= $char;
}
$str = $output.$temp;
// wrap each line with the shebang, charset, and transfer encoding
// the preceding space on successive lines is required for header "folding"
$str = trim(preg_replace(‘/^(.*)$/m‘, ‘ =?‘.$this->charset.‘?Q?$1?=‘, $str));
//网易邮箱subject被截断bug修复
$str = str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), array(‘‘, ‘‘), $str);
return $str;
}
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hanyingchun/p/4774007.html