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一、环境准备:
1、Jdk1.6或以上:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
命令行输入:java -version,出现如下提示说明安装成功
2、ANT下载:http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi
命令行输入:ant -v,出现如下提示说明安装成功
3、Jmeter下载:http://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi
4、将 jmeter的extras目录中ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar包拷贝至ant安装目录下的lib目录中
5、修改Jmeter的bin目录下jmeter.properties文件的配置:jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml
二、Jmeter脚本:
1、如何编写脚本请参见:http://www.cnblogs.com/puresoul/p/4740436.html
2、脚本目录:D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo
3、脚本内容:
测试百度.jmx Google1.jmx
三、build.xml代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="run" basedir="."> <tstamp> <format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm" /> </tstamp> <!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 目录--> <property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13" /> <!-- jmeter生成jtl格式的结果报告的路径--> <property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl" /> <!-- jmeter生成html格式的结果报告的路径--> <property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html" /> <!-- 生成的报告的前缀--> <property name="ReportName" value="TestReport" /> <property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.jtl" /> <property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.html" /> <target name="run"> <antcall target="test" /> <antcall target="report" /> </target> <target name="test"> <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" /> <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"> <!-- 声明要运行的脚本。"*.jmx"指包含此目录下的所有jmeter脚本--> <testplans dir="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo" includes="*.jmx" /> </jmeter> </target> <target name="report"> <xslt in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}" out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}" style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl" /> <!-- 因为上面生成报告的时候,不会将相关的图片也一起拷贝至目标目录,所以,需要手动拷贝 --> <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}"> <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras"> <include name="collapse.png" /> <include name="expand.png" /> </fileset> </copy> </target> </project>
四、运行脚本:
1、cmd进入脚本目录:D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo
2、输入:ant 或 ant run(run为build.xml中的task名),执行结果:
D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo>ant Buildfile: build.xml all: test: [jmeter] Executing test plan: D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\Google1.jmx ==> D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl [jmeter] Creating summariser <summary> [jmeter] Created the tree successfully using D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\Google1.jmx [jmeter] Starting the test @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:32 CST 2015 (1442243672984) [jmeter] Waiting for possible shutdown message on port 4445 [jmeter] summary + 1 in 1s = 1.9/s Avg: 248 Min: 248 Max: 248 Err: 1 (100.00%) Active: 1 Started: 1 Finished: 0 [jmeter] summary + 5 in 1s = 7.8/s Avg: 119 Min: 107 Max: 137 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 0 Started: 1 Finished: 1 [jmeter] summary = 6 in 1.2s = 5.2/s Avg: 140 Min: 107 Max: 248 Err: 1 (16.67%) [jmeter] Tidying up ... @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:34 CST 2015 (1442243674232) [jmeter] ... end of run [jmeter] Executing test plan: D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\测试百度.jmx ==> D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl [jmeter] Creating summariser <summary> [jmeter] Created the tree successfully using D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\测试百度.jmx [jmeter] Starting the test @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:35 CST 2015 (1442243675376) [jmeter] Waiting for possible shutdown message on port 4445 [jmeter] summary + 1 in 0.5s = 2.1/s Avg: 196 Min: 196 Max: 196 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 1 Started: 1 Finished: 0 [jmeter] summary + 5 in 1s = 8.4/s Avg: 113 Min: 107 Max: 133 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 0 Started: 1 Finished: 1 [jmeter] summary = 6 in 1.1s = 5.6/s Avg: 126 Min: 107 Max: 196 Err: 0 (0.00%) [jmeter] Tidying up ... @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:36 CST 2015 (1442243676535) [jmeter] ... end of run report: [xslt] Processing D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl to D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html\TestReport201509141114.html [xslt] Loading stylesheet D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\extras\jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl [copy] Copying 2 files to D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html BUILD SUCCESSFUL Total time: 5 seconds
3、测试报告目录:D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html,其中有一个红色失败的案例是我故意设置失败,以便查看的。
参考:
1、http://rainbow702.iteye.com/blog/2159244
2、http://www.programmerplanet.org/projects/jmeter-ant-task/
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/puresoul/p/4808416.html