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Given a digit string, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent.
A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below.
Input:Digit string "23" Output: ["ad", "ae", "af", "bd", "be", "bf", "cd", "ce", "cf"].
Note:
Although the above answer is in lexicographical order, your answer could be in any order you want.
算法思路:
1. 很明显,这道题是组合问题combination,可以使用迭代来完成
2. DFS。我的旧博客用的是combination的方法,不过当时心情不好,写的比较乱,这次我用的dfs,代码更简洁
1 public class Solution { 2 char[][] numberBoard = {{},{},{‘a‘,‘b‘,‘c‘},{‘d‘,‘e‘,‘f‘},{‘g‘,‘h‘,‘i‘},{‘j‘,‘k‘,‘l‘},{‘m‘,‘n‘,‘o‘},{‘p‘,‘q‘,‘r‘,‘s‘},{‘t‘,‘u‘,‘v‘},{‘w‘,‘x‘,‘y‘,‘z‘}}; 3 public List<String> letterCombinations(String digits) { 4 List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>(); 5 dfs(result,new StringBuilder(),digits); 6 return result; 7 } 8 9 private void dfs(List<String> result,StringBuilder sb,String suffix){ 10 if(suffix.length() == 0){ 11 result.add(sb.toString()); 12 return; 13 } 14 int index = suffix.charAt(0) - ‘0‘; 15 for(int i = 0; i < numberBoard[index].length; i++){ 16 dfs(result, sb.append(numberBoard[index][i]), suffix.substring(1)); 17 sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1); 18 } 19 } 20 }
[leetcode]Letter Combinations of a Phone Number,布布扣,bubuko.com
[leetcode]Letter Combinations of a Phone Number
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/huntfor/p/3847484.html