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public void readAccount(){// File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "info.txt");File file = new File(getCacheDir(), "info.txt");if(file.exists()){try {FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);//把字节流转换成字符流BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));//读取txt文件里的用户名和密码String text = br.readLine();String[] s = text.split("##");et_name.setText(s[0]);et_pass.setText(s[1]);} catch (Exception e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();}}}public void login(View v){String name = et_name.getText().toString();String pass = et_pass.getText().toString();CheckBox cb = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cb);//判断选框是否被勾选if(cb.isChecked()){//返回一个File对象,其路径是data/data/com.itheima.apirwinrom/files// File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "info.txt");//返回值也是一个File对象,其路径是data/data/com.itheima.apirwinrom/cacheFile file = new File(getCacheDir(), "info.txt");FileOutputStream fos;try {fos = new FileOutputStream(file);fos.write((name + "##" + pass).getBytes());fos.close();} catch (Exception e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();}}//创建并显示吐司对话框Toast.makeText(this, "登录成功", 0).show();}
最简单的打开sd卡的方式
File file = new File("sdcard/info.txt");
写sd卡需要权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
读sd卡,在4.0之前不需要权限,4.0之后可以设置为需要
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
使用api获得sd卡的真实路径,部分手机品牌会更改sd卡的路径
判断sd卡是否准备就绪
if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){//返回一个File对象,其路径是sd卡的真实路径File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "info.txt");
查找“可用空间”得到
<string name="memory_available" msgid="418542433817289474">"可用空间"</string>
查找"memory_available",得到
<Preference android:key="memory_sd_avail"style="?android:attr/preferenceInformationStyle"android:title="@string/memory_available"android:summary="00"/>
查找"memory_sd_avail",得到
//这个字符串就是sd卡剩余容量formatSize(availableBlocks * blockSize) + readOnly//这两个参数相乘,得到sd卡以字节为单位的剩余容量availableBlocks * blockSize
存储设备会被分为若干个区块,每个区块有固定的大小
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getSharedPreferences("data",MODE_PRIVATE).edit();editor.putString("name", "Tom");editor.putInt("age", 28);editor.putBoolean("married", false);editor.commit();
用SharedPreference存储账号密码
往SharedPreference里写数据,另一种写法
/路径在data/data/包/share_pre
//拿到一个SharedPreference对象SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("config", MODE_PRIVATE);//拿到编辑器Editor ed = sp.edit();//写数据ed.putBoolean("name", name);ed.commit();
从SharedPreference里取数据
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("config", MODE_PRIVATE);//从SharedPreference里取数据String name = sp.getBoolean("name", "");
把整个xml文件所有节点append到sb对象里
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();sb.append("<?xml version=‘1.0‘ encoding=‘utf-8‘ standalone=‘yes‘ ?>");sb.append("<messages>");for (Message sms : smsList) {sb.append("<sms>");sb.append("<body>");sb.append(sms.getBody());sb.append("</body>");sb.append("<date>");sb.append(sms.getDate());sb.append("</date>");sb.append("<type>");sb.append(sms.getType());sb.append("</type>");sb.append("<address>");sb.append(sms.getAddress());sb.append("</address>");sb.append("</sms>");}sb.append("</messages>");File file = new File("sdcard/sms.xml");try {FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());fos.close();} catch (Exception e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();}
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/liuyu0529/p/4911076.html