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将axis1.4_home\webapps目录下的axis文件夹拷贝到tomcat_home\webapps目录下。然后在tomcat_home\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\lib下添加activation-1.1.1.jar和mail-1.4.jar。接着我们写一个带包结构的Java类HelloWSDD.java:
1 package com.grubby.webservice; 2 3 public class HelloWSDD 4 { 5 public String getName(String name){ 6 return "your name:"+name; 7 } 8 9 public int getAge(int age){ 10 return age+10; 11 } 12 }
编译并将编译后带包结构的class文件拷贝到tomcat_home\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\classes目录下。
然后在tomcat_home\webapps\axis\WEB-INF目录下写一个deploy.wsdd文件,代码如下:
1 <deployment name="test" xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" 2 xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 3 4 <service name="HelloWSDD" provider="java:RPC"> 5 <parameter name="className" value="com.grubby.webservice.HelloWSDD" /> 6 <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" /> 7 </service> 8 9 </deployment>
接着启动tomcat,然后:
这样就在deploy.wsdd的同级目录下生成了一个叫server-config.wsdd的文件:
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 3 <deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 4 <globalConfiguration> 5 <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/> 6 <parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true"/> 7 <parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin"/> 8 <parameter name="attachments.Directory" value="D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\attachments"/> 9 <parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true"/> 10 <parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization" value="false"/> 11 <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/> 12 <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/> 13 <parameter name="attachments.implementation" value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/> 14 <requestFlow> 15 <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 16 <parameter name="scope" value="session"/> 17 </handler> 18 <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> 19 <parameter name="scope" value="request"/> 20 <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr"/> 21 </handler> 22 </requestFlow> 23 </globalConfiguration> 24 <handler name="URLMapper" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper"/> 25 <handler name="LocalResponder" type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder"/> 26 <handler name="Authenticate" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/> 27 <service name="HelloWSDD" provider="java:RPC"> 28 <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*"/> 29 <parameter name="className" value="com.grubby.webservice.HelloWSDD"/> 30 </service> 31 <service name="AdminService" provider="java:MSG"> 32 <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="AdminService"/> 33 <parameter name="enableRemoteAdmin" value="false"/> 34 <parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.utils.Admin"/> 35 <namespace>http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/</namespace> 36 </service> 37 <service name="Version" provider="java:RPC"> 38 <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="getVersion"/> 39 <parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.Version"/> 40 </service> 41 <transport name="http"> 42 <requestFlow> 43 <handler type="URLMapper"/> 44 <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/> 45 </requestFlow> 46 <parameter name="qs:list" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/> 47 <parameter name="qs:wsdl" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/> 48 <parameter name="qs.list" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/> 49 <parameter name="qs.method" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/> 50 <parameter name="qs:method" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/> 51 <parameter name="qs.wsdl" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/> 52 </transport> 53 <transport name="local"> 54 <responseFlow> 55 <handler type="LocalResponder"/> 56 </responseFlow> 57 </transport> 58 </deployment>
我们在浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/axis/,回车得到页面,点击List链接得到:
点击HelloWSDD的wsdl链接:
1 <wsdl:definitions xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap" xmlns:impl="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD" xmlns:intf="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD"> 2 <!-- 3 WSDL created by Apache Axis version: 1.4 4 Built on Apr 22, 2006 (06:55:48 PDT) 5 --> 6 <wsdl:message name="getNameRequest"> 7 <wsdl:part name="in0" type="soapenc:string"/> 8 </wsdl:message> 9 <wsdl:message name="getNameResponse"> 10 <wsdl:part name="getNameReturn" type="soapenc:string"/> 11 </wsdl:message> 12 <wsdl:message name="getAgeRequest"> 13 <wsdl:part name="in0" type="xsd:int"/> 14 </wsdl:message> 15 <wsdl:message name="getAgeResponse"> 16 <wsdl:part name="getAgeReturn" type="xsd:int"/> 17 </wsdl:message> 18 <wsdl:portType name="HelloWSDD"> 19 <wsdl:operation name="getName" parameterOrder="in0"> 20 <wsdl:input message="impl:getNameRequest" name="getNameRequest"/> 21 <wsdl:output message="impl:getNameResponse" name="getNameResponse"/> 22 </wsdl:operation> 23 <wsdl:operation name="getAge" parameterOrder="in0"> 24 <wsdl:input message="impl:getAgeRequest" name="getAgeRequest"/> 25 <wsdl:output message="impl:getAgeResponse" name="getAgeResponse"/> 26 </wsdl:operation> 27 </wsdl:portType> 28 <wsdl:binding name="HelloWSDDSoapBinding" type="impl:HelloWSDD"> 29 <wsdlsoap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> 30 <wsdl:operation name="getName"> 31 <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/> 32 <wsdl:input name="getNameRequest"> 33 <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://webservice.grubby.com" use="encoded"/> 34 </wsdl:input> 35 <wsdl:output name="getNameResponse"> 36 <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD" use="encoded"/> 37 </wsdl:output> 38 </wsdl:operation> 39 <wsdl:operation name="getAge"> 40 <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/> 41 <wsdl:input name="getAgeRequest"> 42 <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://webservice.grubby.com" use="encoded"/> 43 </wsdl:input> 44 <wsdl:output name="getAgeResponse"> 45 <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD" use="encoded"/> 46 </wsdl:output> 47 </wsdl:operation> 48 </wsdl:binding> 49 <wsdl:service name="HelloWSDDService"> 50 <wsdl:port binding="impl:HelloWSDDSoapBinding" name="HelloWSDD"> 51 <wsdlsoap:address location="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD"/> 52 </wsdl:port> 53 </wsdl:service> 54 </wsdl:definitions>
此时浏览器地址栏变为:http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD?wsdl。
这就完成了发布。下面我们进行测试:
我们新建一个Java工程,加入axis1.4开发包下的jar到工程的类路径。然后写一个测试类Client.java:
1 package com.grubby.webservice.client; 2 3 import java.rmi.RemoteException; 4 5 import javax.xml.namespace.QName; 6 import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException; 7 8 import org.apache.axis.client.Call; 9 import org.apache.axis.client.Service; 10 11 public class Client { 12 13 public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, RemoteException { 14 15 String url = "http://localhost:8080/axis/services/HelloWSDD"; 16 Service service = new Service(); 17 Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); 18 call.setTargetEndpointAddress(url); 19 call.setOperationName(new QName(url,"getName")); 20 String result = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]{"Tom"}); 21 System.out.println(result); 22 23 } 24 }
运行后控制台输出:your name:Tom
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/build-up/p/4928407.html