标签:des style blog http color os
编程时一门技术,更是一门艺术
简单工厂模式利用面向对象方式通过继承、封装、多态把程序的耦合度降低,设计模式使得程序更加灵活,容易修改,易于复用。
下面是服务器计算器代码:
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Text; 5 using System.Threading.Tasks; 6 7 namespace DesignModel 8 { 9 /// <summary> 10 /// 计算器 11 /// </summary> 12 public class Calculator //创建一个计算器的基类可以接受两个参数,任何算法只需重写计算结果方法即可。 13 { 14 private double _numberA; 15 private double _numberB; 16 17 public double NumberA 18 { 19 get { return this._numberA; } 20 set { this._numberA = value; } 21 } 22 public double NumberB 23 { 24 get { return this._numberB; } 25 set { this._numberB = value; } 26 } 27 public virtual double GetResult() 28 { 29 double result = 0; 30 return result; 31 } 32 } 33 /// <summary> 34 /// 加法 35 /// </summary> 36 public class Add : Calculator //每添加一种计算方式只需添加一个计算类并重写基类方法即可 37 { 38 public override double GetResult() 39 { 40 return NumberA + NumberB; 41 } 42 } 43 /// <summary> 44 /// 减法 45 /// </summary> 46 public class Sub : Calculator 47 { 48 public override double GetResult() 49 { 50 return NumberA + NumberB; 51 } 52 } 53 54 /// <summary> 55 /// 计算器工厂 56 /// </summary> 57 public class CalculatorFactory 58 { 59 public static Calculator GetResult(string oper) 60 { 61 Calculator calcu = null; 62 switch (oper) 63 { 64 case "+": 65 calcu = new Add(); 66 break; 67 case "-": 68 calcu = new Sub(); 69 break; 70 } 71 return calcu; 72 } 73 74 } 75 76 77 }
1 static void Main(string[] args) 2 { 3 Console.WriteLine("请输入数字A:"); 4 string numbera = Console.ReadLine(); 5 Console.WriteLine("请输入运算符:"); 6 string oper = Console.ReadLine(); 7 Console.WriteLine("请输入数字B:"); 8 string numberb = Console.ReadLine(); 9 10 Calculator c = CalculatorFactory.GetResult(oper); 11 c.NumberA = Convert.ToDouble(numbera); 12 c.NumberB = Convert.ToDouble(numberb); 13 Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0}{1}{2}={3}", numbera, oper, numberb, c.GetResult())); 14 Console.ReadLine(); 15 }
基本验证没加,学习练习的同学可以自己加上
28种设计模式后续更新
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace DesignModel
{
/// <summary>
/// 计算器
/// </summary>
public class Calculator //创建一个计算器的基类可以接受两个参数,任何算法只需重写计算结果方法即可。
{
private double _numberA;
private double _numberB;
public double NumberA
{
get { return this._numberA; }
set { this._numberA = value; }
}
public double NumberB
{
get { return this._numberB; }
set { this._numberB = value; }
}
public virtual double GetResult()
{
double result = 0;
return result;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 加法
/// </summary>
public class Add : Calculator //每添加一种计算方式只需添加一个计算类并重写基类方法即可
{
public override double GetResult()
{
return NumberA + NumberB;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 减法
/// </summary>
public class Sub : Calculator
{
public override double GetResult()
{
return NumberA + NumberB;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 计算器工厂
/// </summary>
public class CalculatorFactory
{
public static Calculator GetResult(string oper)
{
Calculator calcu = null;
switch (oper)
{
case "+":
calcu = new Add();
break;
case "-":
calcu = new Sub();
break;
}
return calcu;
}
}
}
1.大话设计模式-简单工厂模式,布布扣,bubuko.com
标签:des style blog http color os
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhanjun/p/3854534.html