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Nginx能和其他的 web 服务器一样支持 virtual hosting,即一个IP对应多个域名以支持多站点访问,就像一个IP对应一个站点一样,所以是”虚拟”的。你想在一个 IP 下面放多少个站点就放多少,只要硬盘够大就行。
这里配置2个站点(2个域名)为例,n 个站点可以相应增加调整。
假设:
IP地址: 202.55.1.100
域名1 example1.com 放在 /www/example1
域名2 example2.com 放在 /www/example2
配置 nginx virtual hosting 的基本思路和步骤如下:
把2个站点 example1.com, example2.com 放到 nginx 可以访问的目录 /www/
给每个站点分别创建一个 nginx 配置文件 example1.com.conf,example2.com.conf,
并把配置文件放到 /etc/nginx/vhosts/
然后在 /etc/nginx.conf 里面加一句 include 把步骤2创建的配置文件全部包含进来(用 * 号)
重启 nginx
具体过程
下面是具体的配置过程:
1、在 /etc/nginx 下创建 vhosts 目录
mkdir /etc/nginx/vhosts
2、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example1.com.conf 的文件,把以下内容拷进去
server { listen 80; server_name example1.com www. example1.com; access_log /www/access_ example1.log main; location / { root /www/example1.com; index index.php index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example1.com/$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~ /\.ht { deny all; } }
3、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example2.com.conf
的文件,把以下内容拷进去
server { listen 80; server_name example2.com www. example2.com; access_log /www/access_ example1.log main; location / { root /www/example2.com; index index.php index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example2.com/$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~ /\.ht { deny all; } }
4、打开 /etc/nginix.conf 文件,在相应位置加入 include 把以上2个文件包含进来
user nginx; worker_processes 1; # main server error log error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log ; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } # main server config http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request ‘ ‘"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘ ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name _; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; server_name_in_redirect off; location / { root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.html; } } # 包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件 include /usr/local/etc/nginx/vhosts/*; }
5、重启 Nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
转载地址:http://www.server110.com/nginx/201309/981.html
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/for-you/p/4942026.html