服务端安装salt-master
yum install salt-master -y
客户端安装salt-minion
yum install salt-minion -y
启动服务：
服务端启动方式：
/etc/init.d/salt-master start
客户端启动方式：
/etc/init.d/salt-minion start
master端 配置文件：
cat /etc/salt/master | egrep -v ‘^#|^$‘ worker_threads: 60 cachedir: /data1/var/cache/salt/master timeout: 30 open_mode: True auto_accept: True autosign_timeout: 0 modules: - cmd runner_dirs: [] file_roots: base: - /srv/salt/ dev: - /srv/salt/dev/services - /srv/salt/dev/states prod: - /srv/salt/prod/services - /srv/salt/prod/states pillar_roots: base: - /srv/pillar log_level: info log_level_logfile: info
minion端配置文件：
cat /etc/salt/minion | egrep -v ‘^#|^$‘ master: 10.77.23.34 id: 10.77.23.24 cachedir: /data1/var/cache/salt/minion random_reauth_delay: 600 auth_timeout: 160 auth_tries: 5 recon_default: 6000 recon_max: 590000 recon_randomize: True
每个参数的意义就不多说了，需要了解的可以去查
测试一下master与minion端的通信状态是否正常：
salt-key -L | grep ‘10.77.23.24‘ 10.77.23.24 salt ‘10.77.23.24‘ test.ping 10.77.23.24: True
master端目录说明：
tree /srv/salt/ ##master base目录 /srv/salt/ ├── dev ├── ntp #ntp服务目录 │ ├── conf #ntp服务各种配置文件存放目录 │ │ ├── ntp.conf │ │ ├── ntpd │ │ └── step-tickers │ └── init.sls #ntp服务安装的state文件 └── top.sls #入口文件 3 directories, 5 files
cat top.sls base: ‘*‘: - ntp.init cat init.sls #Name ntpd install ntpd: ##检查ntp是否处于安装状态，如果未安装，则安装 pkg: - name: ntp - installed service: - running - require: #在启动ntp服务之前必须确保ntp服务已经安装成功 - pkg: ntpd - watch: #监控/etc/ntp.conf文件，如果有变动，则重启ntp服务 - file: /etc/ntp.conf /etc/ntp.conf: ##客户端文件路径及名称 file.managed: #文件管理 - source: salt://ntp/conf/ntp.conf ##同步文件源为master上的文件及路径 - user: root #所属用户 - group: root #所属用户组 - mode: 644 #权限设置 /etc/ntp/step-tickers: file.managed: - source: salt://ntp/conf/step-tickers - user: root - group: root - mode: 644 /etc/ntp/ntpd: file.managed: - source: salt://ntp/conf/ntpd - user: root - group: root - mode: 644
以上都ok之后，在master端执行命令：
salt ‘10.77.23.24‘ state.highstate
就会看到安装过程，如
10.77.23.24: ---------- ID: ntpd Function: pkg.installed Name: ntp Result: True Comment: Package ntp is already installed. Started: 16:25:15.084590 Duration: 670.173 ms Changes: ---------- ID: /etc/ntp.conf Function: file.managed Result: True Comment: File /etc/ntp.conf updated Started: 16:25:15.759416 Duration: 13.097 ms Changes: ---------- diff: ##这里会显示同步之后和之前的配置文件区别 ---------- ID: ntpd Function: service.running Result: True Comment: Started Service ntpd Started: 16:25:15.772810 Duration: 127.218 ms Changes: ---------- ntpd: True ---------- ID: /etc/ntp/step-tickers Function: file.managed Result: True Comment: File /etc/ntp/step-tickers updated Started: 16:25:15.900406 Duration: 15.072 ms Changes: ---------- ---------- ID: /etc/ntp/ntpd Function: file.managed Result: True Comment: File /etc/ntp/ntpd updated Started: 16:25:15.915669 Duration: 11.367 ms Changes: ---------- diff: New file mode: 0644 Summary ------------ Succeeded: 5 (changed=4) Failed: 0 ------------ Total states run: 5
本文出自 “python散记” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://6252961.blog.51cto.com/6242961/1712238
原文地址：http://6252961.blog.51cto.com/6242961/1712238
