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有时候不需要监听广播是否有消息,所以可以使用动态注册的方式。即不需要再androidmanifest.xml中注册。
主要代码如下:
package com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
//注意:这里是上边的包名+intent.action.MyRecerver(作为隐示Intent调用) public final String ACTION="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver.intent.action.MyReceiver"; public MyReceiver() { } @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { System.out.println("接收到广播数据:"+intent.getStringExtra("DATA").toString()); } }
package com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); findViewById(R.id.deleverData).setOnClickListener(this); findViewById(R.id.reg).setOnClickListener(this); findViewById(R.id.unreg).setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()){ case R.id.deleverData: //这里需要使用隐示Intent // Intent intent=new Intent(this,MyReceiver.class); Intent intent=new Intent(myReceiver.ACTION); intent.putExtra("DATA","您好"); sendBroadcast(intent); break; case R.id.reg: if(myReceiver==null){ myReceiver =new MyReceiver(); registerReceiver(myReceiver,new IntentFilter(myReceiver.ACTION)); } break; case R.id.unreg: if(myReceiver!=null){ // unregisterReceiver(myReceiver); } break; } } private MyReceiver myReceiver=null; }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.yabushan.broadercastreceiver" > <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <activity android:name=".MainActivity" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:orientation="vertical" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <TextView android:text="Hello World!" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="传递消息" android:id="@+id/deleverData" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" /> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="注册" android:id="@+id/reg" /> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="注销" android:id="@+id/unreg" /> </LinearLayout>
动态注册和注销BroadercasterReceive(二)
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/yabushan/p/4992961.html