标签:style java color 使用 strong os
Set:无序,不可以重复元素。在集合初始化时,就有了比较方式。
示例:需求:
往TreeSet集合中存储自定义对象学生,按照学生的年龄进行排序。
package tan;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.TreeSet;
public class TreeSetDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TreeSet ts=new TreeSet();
ts.add(new Student("tan1", 21));
ts.add(new Student("tan3", 20));
ts.add(new Student("tan2", 23));
ts.add(new Student("tan5", 21));
Iterator it=ts.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
}
}
}
class Student implements Comparable{
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Student(String name, int age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "name:"+this.name+" "+"age:"+this.age;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
if(!(obj instanceof Student))throw new RuntimeException("非学生对象");
Student s=(Student)obj;
if(this.age>s.age) return 1;
//排序时,当主要条件相同时,一定判断一下次要条件。
if(this.age==s.age)
{
return this.name.compareTo(s.name);
}
return -1;
}
}
package tan;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.TreeSet;
public class TreeSetDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//在这里面可以传入自定义比较器
TreeSet ts=new TreeSet(new StudentAgeComparator());
ts.add(new Student("tan01", 21));
ts.add(new Student("tan03", 20));
ts.add(new Student("tan03", 22));
ts.add(new Student("tan0012", 23));
ts.add(new Student("tan007", 21));
Iterator it=ts.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
}
}
}
class Student implements Comparable{
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Student(String name, int age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "name:"+this.name+" "+"age:"+this.age;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object obj) {
if(!(obj instanceof Student))throw new RuntimeException("非学生对象");
Student s=(Student)obj;
if(this.age>s.age) return 1;
//排序时,当主要条件相同时,一定判断一下次要条件。
if(this.age==s.age)
{
return this.name.compareTo(s.name);
}
return -1;
}
}
//自定义姓名比较器
class StudentNameComparator implements Comparator{
@Override
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
Student s1=(Student)o1;
Student s2=(Student)o2;
int num=s1.getName().compareTo(s2.getName());
if(num==0){
//因为Ingteger已经实现了comparable接口
return new Integer(s1.getAge()).compareTo(new Integer(s2.getAge()));
//也可以这样写
/*
if(s1.getAge()>s2.getAge())
return 1;
if(s1.getAge()==s2.getAge())
return 0;
return -1;
*/
}
return num;
}
}
//自定义年龄比较器
class StudentAgeComparator implements Comparator<Student>{
@Override
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
int i=o1.getAge()-o2.getAge();
return i;
}
}package tan;
import java.util.*;
public class TreeSetTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TreeSet ts = new TreeSet(new StrLengthComparator());
ts.add("abcd");
ts.add("cc");
ts.add("cba");
ts.add("aaa");
ts.add("z");
ts.add("hahaha");
Iterator it = ts.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(it.next());
}
}
}
class StrLengthComparator implements Comparator {
@Override
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
String s1 = (String) o1;
String s2 = (String) o2;
int num = new Integer(s1.length()).compareTo(new Integer(s2.length()));
//当第一条件满足时,判断第二个条件按照自然顺序排序
if(num==0){
return s1.compareTo(s2);
}
return num;
}
}
TreeSet排序,存储自定义对象,自定义比较器示例,布布扣,bubuko.com
标签:style java color 使用 strong os
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u010834071/article/details/37990491