nginx+awstats安装过程

[root@localhost awstats-7.3]# ls
docs  README.TXT  tools  wwwroot
[root@localhost awstats-7.3]# tree -d
.
├── docs
│   ├── images
│   └── scripts
├── tools
│   ├── nginx
│   ├── webmin
│   └── xslt
└── wwwroot
    ├── cgi-bin
    │   ├── lang
    │   │   ├── tooltips_f
    │   │   ├── tooltips_m
    │   │   └── tooltips_w
    │   ├── lib
    │   └── plugins
    │       └── example
    ├── classes
    │   └── src
    ├── css
    ├── icon
    │   ├── browser
    │   ├── clock
    │   ├── cpu
    │   ├── flags
    │   ├── mime
    │   ├── os
    │   └── other
    └── js

28 directories
[root@localhost awstats-7.3]# 　　　　

[root@localhost wwwroot]# cd /home/awstats-7.3/wwwroot/cgi-bin/
[root@localhost cgi-bin]# ls
awdownloadcsv.pl awredir.pl awstats-fcgi.php awstats.model.conf awstats.pl lang lib plugins
[root@localhost cgi-bin]# ./awstats.pl -update -config=www.megaunity.com
Create/Update database for config "/etc/awstats/awstats.www.megaunity.com.conf" by AWStats version 7.3 (build 20140126)
From data in log file "/home/log/nginx/access_20140714.log"...
Phase 1 : First bypass old records, searching new record...
Direct access after last parsed record (after line 220965)
Jumped lines in file: 220965
Found 220965 already parsed records.
Parsed lines in file: 0
Found 0 dropped records,
Found 0 comments,
Found 0 blank records,
Found 0 corrupted records,
Found 0 old records,
Found 0 new qualified records.
[root@localhost cgi-bin]#

[root@localhost cgi-bin]# ls /var/lib/awstats/
awstats072014.www.megaunity.com.txt

[root@localhost awstats-7.3]# cat tools/nginx/awstats-nginx.conf 
server {
        listen 127.0.0.1:80;
        server_name localhost;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access_log main;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.error_log info;
        root /var/www/localhost/htdocs;
        index index.html;

        # Restrict access
        #auth_basic "Restricted";
        #auth_basic_user_file /etc/awstats/htpasswd;


        # Static awstats files: HTML files stored in DOCUMENT_ROOT/awstats/
        location /awstats/classes/ {
                alias /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/classes/;
        }

        location /awstats/css/ {
                alias /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/css/;
        }

        location /awstats/icon/ {
                alias /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/icon/;
        }

        location /awstats-icon/ {
        alias /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/icon/;
    }

        location /awstats/js/ {
                alias /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/js/;
        }

        # Dynamic stats.
        location ~ ^/cgi-bin/(awredir|awstats)\.pl {
                gzip off;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/fcgi.php;
                fastcgi_param X_SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/awstats/wwwroot$fastcgi_script_name;
                fastcgi_param X_SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
}

[root@localhost awstats-7.3]# cat tools/nginx/awstats-fcgi.php 
<?php
$descriptorspec = array(
        0 => array(‘pipe‘, ‘r‘),  // stdin is a pipe that the child will read from
        1 => array(‘pipe‘, ‘w‘),  // stdout is a pipe that the child will write to
        2 => array(‘pipe‘, ‘w‘)   // stderr is a file to write to
);

$newenv = $_SERVER;
$newenv[‘SCRIPT_FILENAME‘] = $_SERVER[‘X_SCRIPT_FILENAME‘];
$newenv[‘SCRIPT_NAME‘] = $_SERVER[‘X_SCRIPT_NAME‘];

if (is_executable($_SERVER[‘X_SCRIPT_FILENAME‘])) {
        $process = proc_open($_SERVER[‘X_SCRIPT_FILENAME‘], $descriptorspec, $pipes, NULL, $newenv);

        if (is_resource($process)) {
                fclose($pipes[0]);
                $head = fgets($pipes[1]);

                while (strcmp($head, "\n")) {
                        header($head);
                        $head = fgets($pipes[1]);
                }

                fpassthru($pipes[1]);
                fclose($pipes[1]);
                fclose($pipes[2]);

                $return_value = proc_close($process);
        } else {
                header(‘Status: 500 Internal Server Error‘);
                echo(‘Internal Server Error‘);
        }
} else {
        header(‘Status: 404 Page Not Found‘);
        echo(‘Page Not Found‘);
}

[root@localhost awstats]# ls
awstats.www.xxx.com.conf  awstats.www.xxx.com.conf  awstats.xxx.cc.conf  common.conf

[root@localhost awstats]# cat awstats.www.xxx.com.conf 
Include "common.conf"
LogFile="/home/log/nginx/access_%YYYY-0%MM-0%DD-24.log"
SiteDomain="www.xxx.com"  
DirData="/var/lib/awstats"  
[root@localhost awstats]# 

Error: Plugin load for plugin ‘decodeutfkeys‘ failed with return code: Error: Can‘t locate URI/Escape.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.1 /usr/local/share/perl/5.10.1 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.10 /usr/share/perl/5.10 /usr/local/lib/site_perl . /usr/share/awstats/lib /usr/share/awstats/plugins) at (eval 3) line 1.
Setup (‘/etc/awstats/awstats.bbsnuaa.conf‘ file, web server or permissions) may be wrong.
Check config file, permissions and AWStats documentation (in ‘docs‘ directory).

wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/URI-1.36.tar.gz

解压缩文件
tar zxvf URI-1.36.tar.gz

进入解压缩后目录
cd  URI-1.36

然后 perl Makefile.PL
make
make install

安装URI/Escape模块

一种是通过perl shell网络安装：

[root@localhost cgi-bin]# perl -MCPAN -e ‘install Encode‘
Can‘t locate CPAN.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .).
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted.

缺少CPNA,然后下载CPNA 

wget http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/A/AN/ANDK/CPAN-1.9600.tar.gz

tar -zxvf CPAN-1.9600.tar.gz       

cd CPAN-1.9600 

perl Makefile.PL 

[root@localhost URI-1.60]# perl Makefile.PL
Can‘t locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 2.

还是报错，前前后后发现这个perl太费劲了，少了好多东西，没办法只好一个个安装。

yum install perl-Time-HiRes    

最后执行以下三部恢复。

perl -MCPAN -e ‘install Encode‘
perl -MCPAN -e ‘install URI::Escape‘

root@server ~]# perl -MCPAN -e shell

>install URI::Escape
解决乱码问题。

把 qqhostinfo.pm，QQWry.dat，qqwry.pl三个文件拷贝到/home/awstats-7.3/wwwroot/cgi-bin/plugins下面
然后修改qqwry.pl文件，把里面的路径修改正确。
 my $ipfile="${DIR}/plugins/qqwry.dat"
注意${DIR}指定路径是什么，对应了的安装路径。
然后再执行 vim  defualt.conf(之前的模板配置文件)
添加：LoadPlugin="qqhostinfo"

1 因为我之前安装过，所以我就之前现在配置文件添加了插件信息。
2 所以我还是直接修改模板配置文件default.conf添加插件信息
3 LoadPlugin="geoip GEOIP_STANDARD /home/awstats-7.3/wwwroot/cgi-bin/GeoIP.dat"
4 LoadPlugin="geoip_city_maxmind GEOIP_STANDARD /home/awstats-7.3/wwwroot/cgi-bin/GeoLiteCity.dat"
5 这里我参考了http://blog.csdn.net/kumu_linux/article/details/8146958的博客

需要的安装包如下：
wget  http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCity.dat.gz
wget  http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz
然后把两个文件移入/home/awstats-7.3/wwwroot/cgi-bin目录中gunzip解压即可。

GeoIP安装步骤如下：

先下载GeoIP C库：

去https://www.maxmind.com/download/geoip/api/c/下载GeoIP-1.4.8.tar.gz 

# tar xf GeoIP-1.4.8.tar.gz 

cd进入解压目录，执行如下操作安装

# ./configure ; make && make install 

接下来下载GeoIP perl库：

去https://www.maxmind.com/download/geoip/api/perl/下载Geo-IP-1.40.tar.gz 

# tar xf Geo-IP-1.40.tar.gz 

cd 进入解压目录，执行如下操作安装

# perl Makefile.PL LIBS=‘-L/usr/local/lib‘ 

//这里必需使用这种方法安装，笔者尝试把/usr/local/lib加入/etc/ld.so.conf.d/geoip.conf并执行ldconfig，单独执行perl Makefile.PL还是发现不了GeoIP的C库，所以只能以perl Makefile.PL LIBS=‘-L/usr/local/lib‘ 这种方式执行

# make && make install

 rm -rf /var/lib/awstats/* #删除旧的统计数据

/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now

重新生成数据即可,查看监控页面就可以获取来访者的国家和地区了

1 [root@localhost plugins]# ls /usr/local/lib/
2 libGeoIP.a  libGeoIP.la  libGeoIP.so  libGeoIP.so.1  libGeoIP.so.1.4.8  libGeoIPUpdate.a  libGeoIPUpdate.la  libGeoIPUpdate.so  libGeoIPUpdate.so.0  libGeoIPUpdate.so.0.0.0
3 [root@localhost plugins]# 
4 这些文件就是正确安装了C库出来的东西，如果没有 那么说明你C库安装不成功 ，建议查看是不是服务器少了支持perl的包，或者gcc这些基础的东西。