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http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2896
另一道AC自动机的模板题,不过这题需要记录一下具体的匹配情况。
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ // Helica‘s header // Second Editions // 2015.11.7 // #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <ctype.h> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstdio> #include <vector> #include <string> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <cmath> #include <set> #include <map> //debug function for a N*M array #define debug_map(N,M,G) printf("\n");for(int i=0;i<(N);i++)\ {for(int j=0;j<(M);j++){printf("%d",G[i][j]);}printf("\n");} //debug function for int,float,double,etc. #define debug_var(X) cout<<#X"="<<X<<endl; /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ using namespace std; int N,M,T; int tol; struct Trie { int next[100010][100],fail[100010],end[100010]; int num[100010]; int root,L; int cnt; int newnode() { for(int i=0;i<100;i++) next[L][i] = -1; end[L++] = 0; return L-1; } void init() { L = 0; root = newnode(); memset(num,0,sizeof num); cnt = 1; } void insert(char *s) { int len = strlen(s); int now = root; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { if(next[now][s[i]-‘!‘] == -1) next[now][s[i]-‘!‘] = newnode(); now = next[now][s[i]-‘!‘]; } end[now]++; num[now] = cnt++; } void build() { queue <int> Q; fail[root] = root; for(int i=0;i<100;i++) { if(next[root][i] == -1) next[root][i] = root; else { fail[next[root][i]] = root; Q.push(next[root][i]); } } while(! Q.empty()) { int now = Q.front(); Q.pop(); for(int i=0;i<100;i++) { if(next[now][i] == -1) next[now][i] = next[fail[now]][i]; else { fail[next[now][i]] = next[fail[now]][i]; Q.push(next[now][i]); } } } } void query(char *s,int no) { int len = strlen(s); int now = root; int ans = 0; set <int > web; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { now = next[now][s[i]-‘!‘]; int temp = now; while(temp != root) { ans += end[temp]; if(end[temp]) web.insert(num[temp]); temp = fail[temp]; } } if(!web.empty()) { printf("web %d:",no); for(set <int>::iterator it=web.begin();it != web.end();it++) printf(" %d",*it); printf("\n"); tol++; } } }ac; char buf[10010]; int main() { while(~scanf("%d",&N)) { ac.init(); tol = 0; for(int i=0;i<N;i++) { scanf("%s",buf); ac.insert(buf); } ac.build(); scanf("%d",&M); for(int i=1;i<=M;i++) { scanf("%s",buf); ac.query(buf,i); } printf("total: %d\n",tol); } }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/helica/p/5037817.html