RMAN常用命令汇总

  backup database plus archivelog format ‘/backup/rman/xx_%U.%T‘;

run {

allocate channel t1 type disk;

backup database format ‘/backup/rman/xx_%U.%T‘;

backup archivelog all delete input format ‘/backup/rman/xx_%U.%T‘;

sql ‘alter system archive log current‘;

backup current controlfile format ‘/backup/rman/xx_%U.%T‘;

release channel t1;

}

run

{

delete noprompt obsolete;

allocate channel ch01 type disk rate 40M;

backup database filesperset 3 format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/db_%U.%T‘;

sql ‘alter system archive log current‘;

backup archivelog like ‘+%‘ filesperset 20 format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/archivelog_%U.%T‘;

delete noprompt archivelog until time ‘sysdate -1‘;

backup current controlfile format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/ctl_%U.%T‘ ;

release channel ch01;

}

run {

allocate channel t1 type disk;

backup archivelog all format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/archivelog_%U.%T‘;

release channel t1;

}

run {

allocate channel t1 type disk;

backup archivelog all delete input format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/archivelog_%U.%T‘;

release channel t1;

}

run {

allocate channel t1 type disk;

backup archivelog all not backed up 1 times format ‘/backup/servdb_rman/archivelog_%U.%T‘;

release channel t1;

}

startup nomount;

run {

  allocate channel  t1 type disk;

  restore controlfile;

  restore archivelog all;

  alter database mount;

  restore database;

  recover database;

  release channel t1;

}

sql ‘alter database open resetlogs‘;

startup nomount;

run {

  set until time ="to_date(‘2012-06-14 00:00:00‘,‘yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss‘)";

  allocate channel  t1 type disk;

  restore controlfile;

  restore archivelog all;

  alter database mount;

  restore database;

  recover database;

  release channel t1;

}

sql ‘alter database open resetlogs‘;

run

{

allocate channel t1 type disk;

restore archivelog from logseq  5023 thread 1 until logseq  5036 thread 1;

releaase channel t1;

}

run

{

allocate channel t1 type disk;

restore archivelog from logseq  5023 until logseq  5036;

releaase channel t1;

}

catalog start with ‘/backup/xxx.xxx‘;

list backupset;

list backup of database;

list backup of archivelog all;

report obsolete;

report obsolete redundancy = 2;

delete obsolete;

restore database validate; 

report unrecoverable;

report schema;

crosscheck backup; 

delete expired backup; 

rman target sys/*****@ora10 catalog rman/rman@dbarep

allocate channel for maintenance device type disk;

delete obsolete redundancy = 4 device type disk; 

delete obsolete redundancy = 2 device type disk;

delete noprompt archivelog until time "sysdate-5"