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LeetCode - Gray Code

时间:2016-01-04 08:52:28      阅读:172      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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题目:

The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit.

Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, print the sequence of gray code. A gray code sequence must begin with 0.

For example, given n = 2, return [0,1,3,2]. Its gray code sequence is:

00 - 0
01 - 1
11 - 3
10 - 2

Note:
For a given n, a gray code sequence is not uniquely defined.

For example, [0,2,3,1] is also a valid gray code sequence according to the above definition.

For now, the judge is able to judge based on one instance of gray code sequence. Sorry about that.

思路:

移位运算

package math;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class GrayCode {

    public List<Integer> grayCode(int n) {
        List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if (n < 0) return res;
        res.add(0);
        int count = 0;
        while (count < n) {
            for (int i = res.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
                res.add(res.get(i) + (1 << count));
            }
            ++count;
        }
        return res;
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        GrayCode g = new GrayCode();
        for (int i : g.grayCode(3))
            System.out.println(i);
    }

}

 

LeetCode - Gray Code

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/shuaiwhu/p/5097765.html

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