题目大意:给定n和m,表示有n次翻牌的机会,m张牌,一开始所有的牌均背面朝上,每次翻牌可以选择xi张牌同时翻转。问说最后有多少种能。
解题思路:只要确定最后正面朝上的牌的个数即可。所以在读入xi的时候维护上下限即可。
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
//typedef __int64 ll;
const ll mod = 1e9+9;
const int maxn = 1e5+10;
int n, m, l, r;
ll c[maxn];
ll pow_mod (ll x, int k) {
ll ans = 1;
while (k) {
if (k&1)
ans = ans * x % mod;
x = x * x % mod;
k /= 2;
}
return ans;
}
void init () {
int x, p, q;
l = r = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &x);
if (l >= x)
p = l - x;
else if (r >= x)
p = ( (l&1) == (x&1) ? 0 : 1);
else
p = x - r;
if (r + x <= m)
q = r + x;
else if (l + x <= m)
q = ( ((l+x)&1) == (m&1) ? m : m-1);
else
q = 2 * m - l - x;
l = p;
r = q;
}
}
ll solve () {
c[0] = 1;
ll ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= r; i++) {
if (i) {
if (m - i < i)
c[i] = c[m-i];
else
//c[i] = c[i-1] * (m-i+1) % mod * pow_mod(i, mod-2) % mod;
c[i] = c[i-1] * ( (ll)(m-i+1) * pow_mod(i, mod-2) % mod) % mod;
}
if (i >= l && (i&1) == (l&1))
ans = (ans + c[i]) % mod;
}
return ans;
}
int main () {
while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) == 2) {
init();
printf("%lld\n", solve());
}
return 0;
}
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/keshuai19940722/article/details/38052983