UITableView表视图编辑
表视图编辑的使用场景
当我们需要手动添加或者删除某条数据到tableView中的时候,就可以使用tableView编辑.比如微信 扣扣中删除和某人的通话
当我们需要手动调整单元格的顺序时,就可以通过tableView移动,移动单元格到指定位置
代理AppDelegate.m中代码
#import "AppDelegate.h" #import "RootViewController.h" @implementation AppDelegate -(void)dealloc { [_window release]; [super dealloc]; } - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease]; // Override point for customization after application launch. self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; RootViewController *rootVC = [[RootViewController alloc] init]; UINavigationController *ngVC = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootVC]; self.window.rootViewController = ngVC; [ngVC release]; [rootVC release]; [self.window makeKeyAndVisible]; return YES; }
RootViewController.h中建立一个可变数组属性
NSMutableArray *_mArr;
RootViewController.m中初始化和loadView代码
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil { self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil]; if (self) { self.navigationItem.title = @"百家讲坛"; self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;//控制器自带的编辑按钮 _mArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"赵",@"钱",@"孙",@"李",@"周",@"武",@"郑",@"王",@"唐僧",@"孙悟空",@"猪八戒",@"沙僧",@"小白龙",@"二郎神",@"哪吒",@"雷震子", nil]; // Custom initialization } return self; } -(void)loadView { UITableView *table = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 480) style:UITableViewStyleGrouped]; table.dataSource = self; table.delegate = self; self.view = table; [table release]; }
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return [_mArr count]; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *identifier = @"reuse"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:identifier]; if (cell == nil) { cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:identifier]; } cell.textLabel.text = [_mArr objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; // tableView.editing = YES; //cell右侧属性 cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator; return cell; }
编辑的步骤
1.让tableView处于编辑状态
-(void)setEditing:(BOOL)editing animated:(BOOL)animated { //调用父类方法,实现edit和done的变换 [super setEditing:editing animated:animated]; UITableView *tableView = (UITableView *)self.view; [tableView setEditing:editing animated:animated]; }
2.指定tableView那些行可以编辑
//设置cell的可编辑状态,默认是yes - (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { // if (indexPath.row == 0) { // return YES; // } return YES; }
3.指定tableView的编辑的样式(添加.删除)
//delegate中得方法 - (UITableViewCellEditingStyle)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if (indexPath.row ==0) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert;//添加 } return UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete;//删除 }
4.编辑完成(先操作数据源,后修改UI)
//点击加号或者delete时触发的事件 - (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) { [tableView beginUpdates]; //删除数据 (写在删除cell前面 或者写一个[tableView beginUpdates]放前面一个[tableView endUpdates]放后面) [_mArr removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; //删除cell [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationRight]; [tableView endUpdates]; NSLog(@"删除"); }else{ [tableView beginUpdates]; [_mArr insertObject:@"hello" atIndex:indexPath.row]; [tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationRight]; [tableView endUpdates]; NSLog(@"添加"); } }
表视图的移动
移动的步骤
1.让tableView处于编辑状态
-(void)setEditing:(BOOL)editing animated:(BOOL)animated { //调用父类方法,实现edit和done的变换 [super setEditing:editing animated:animated]; UITableView *tableView = (UITableView *)self.view; [tableView setEditing:editing animated:animated]; }
2.指定tableView哪些行可以移动
-(BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { return YES; }
3.移动完成
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)sourceIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)destinationIndexPath { NSString *str = [_mArr objectAtIndex:sourceIndexPath.row]; //引用计数加1.避免出现野指针 [str retain]; //删除元素 [_mArr removeObjectAtIndex:sourceIndexPath.row]; //插入元素 [_mArr insertObject:str atIndex:destinationIndexPath.row]; [str release];//释放之前,retain的对象 }
监测移动过程,实现限制跨区移动
- (NSIndexPath *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView targetIndexPathForMoveFromRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)sourceIndexPath toProposedIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)proposedDestinationIndexPath { NSLog(@"%d",sourceIndexPath.row); NSLog(@"%d",proposedDestinationIndexPath.row); if (sourceIndexPath.row == [_mArr count]-1) { return sourceIndexPath; }else{ return proposedDestinationIndexPath; } }
UITableViewController表视图控制器
继承自UIViewController
自带一个tableView,根视图就是tableView
模板自带编辑移动相关的代码
UI学习笔记---第十天UITableView表视图编辑,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/limicheng/p/3861583.html