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Distinct Subsequences

时间:2016-01-09 06:17:34      阅读:149      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S.

A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, "ACE" is a subsequence of "ABCDE" while "AEC" is not).

 

Example

Given S = "rabbbit", T = "rabbit", return 3.

Challenge

Do it in O(n2) time and O(n) memory.

O(n2) memory is also acceptable if you do not know how to optimize memory.

 

 

public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param S, T: Two string.
     * @return: Count the number of distinct subsequences
     */
    public int numDistinct(String S, String T) {
        // write your code here
        if(T.length()==0) return 1;
        if(S.length()==0) return 0;
        int m=S.length();
        int n=T.length();
        
        int[][] res=new int[m+1][n+1];

        
        for(int i=0;i<=m;i++)
        {
            res[i][0]=1;
        }
        
        for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                if(S.charAt(i-1)==T.charAt(j-1))
                {
                    res[i][j]=res[i-1][j-1]+res[i-1][j];
                }
                else
                {
                    res[i][j]=res[i-1][j];
                }
            }
        }
        
        return res[m][n];
        
    }
}

 

Distinct Subsequences

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/kittyamin/p/5115368.html

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