标签:
Given an array containing n distinct numbers taken from 0, 1, 2, ..., n
, find the one that is missing from the array.
For example,
Given nums = [0, 1, 3]
return 2
.
Note:
Your algorithm should run in linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it using only constant extra space complexity?
题解:求0到n的和s,再求数组的和s2,s-s2就是少的那个数。
由于计算机中异或运算比加法运算快。而且这道题正好可以用异或的性质来解决。
两个相同的数异或结果是0.
0和其他数异或结果还是那个数。
class Solution { public: int missingNumber(vector<int>& nums) { int n=nums.size(); int s=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ s^=i; } int s2=nums[0]; for(int i=1;i<n;i++){ s2^=nums[i]; } return s^s2; } };
leetcode 268 Missing Number(异或运算的应用)
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zywscq/p/5216607.html