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GCD深入了解

时间:2016-03-15 23:27:40      阅读:214      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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一.GCD应用 单例模式

    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;

    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{

        NSLog(@"执行一次%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

   });

 

二延迟操作

    //1、

    NSLog(@"开始执行");

    //    [self performSelector:@selector(handleAction) withObject:nil afterDelay:0];

    [self performSelector:@selector(handleAction) withObject:nil afterDelay:2];

    //2、

   //DISPATCH_TIME_NOW 从现在开始

    //delayInSeconds 延迟几秒

    dispatch_time_t time = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(2 * NSEC_PER_SEC));

    dispatch_after(time, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

  NSLog(@"%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

   });

三队列调度

1.

//创建调度组

    dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();

    //获取全局队列

    dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0);

    //调度组的异步请求

    dispatch_group_async(group, queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"1--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:2];

        NSLog(@"下载第一张图");

    });

    dispatch_group_async(group, queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"2--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

       [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:3];

       NSLog(@"下载第二张图");

    });

    dispatch_group_async(group, queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"3--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

       [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];

      NSLog(@"下载第三张图");

    });

    dispatch_group_async(group, queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"4--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:5];

        NSLog(@"下载第四张图");

    });

    //notify通知,当所有异步请求完成时调用dispatch_group_notify

    dispatch_group_notify(group, queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"5--%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

        NSLog(@"更新UI");

    });

 

2

//创建调度组

    dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();

    //获取全局队列

    dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0);

   //进入队列

    dispatch_group_enter(group);

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:2];

        NSLog(@"下载第一张图");

       //离开队列

        dispatch_group_leave(group);

    });

    dispatch_group_enter(group);

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];

        NSLog(@"下载第er张图");

        dispatch_group_leave(group);

    });

    dispatch_group_enter(group);

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

       [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:3];

        NSLog(@"下载第san张图");

        dispatch_group_leave(group);

    });

   //等待调度队列wait相当于一个阻塞状态

    dispatch_group_wait(group, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);

    NSLog(@"更新UI");

 

四中断操作

//dispatch_barrier_async一定是自定义队列

    //这里指定的并发队列应该是自己通过dispatch_queue_create函数创建的。如果你传的是一个串行队列或者全局并发队列,这个函数等同于dispatch_async函数。

    dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("com.bjsxt", DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT); //dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0);

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];

        NSLog(@"1");

    });    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:3];

        NSLog(@"2");

    });

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:2];

       NSLog(@"3");

    });

   //中断操作dispatch_barrier_async

    dispatch_barrier_async(queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"--------");

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];

   });

   dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];

        NSLog(@"4");

    });

    dispatch_async(queue, ^{

        NSLog(@"5");

    });

五 遍历操作

    dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0);

    //iterations 遍历的次数

    dispatch_apply(5, queue, ^(size_t i) {

        NSLog(@"%@",@(i));

    });

GCD深入了解

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ycg0808/p/5281571.html

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