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扣丁学堂笔记第20天动画与图形

时间:2016-04-05 17:56:50      阅读:141      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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1.补间动画(Tween)与帧动画(Frame)

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在res下新建一个anim文件夹,自定义四种动画的xml文件

alph_anim.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0"
        android:toAlpha="1.0"
        android:duration="3000"></alpha>

</set>

scale_anim

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <scale
        android:duration="3000"
        android:fillEnabled="false"
        android:fromXScale="0.0"
        android:fromYScale="0.0"
        android:toXScale="1.0"
        android:toYScale="1.0"
        android:pivotX="50%"
        android:pivotY="50%" >
    </scale>

</set>

translate_anim

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <translate
        android:duration="3000"
        android:fromXDelta="0.0"
        android:fromYDelta="0.0"
        android:toXDelta="300"
        android:toYDelta="300">
    </translate>

</set>

rotate_anim

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <rotate
        android:duration="3000"
        android:fromDegrees="0"
        android:toDegrees="360"
        android:pivotX="50%"
        android:pivotY="50%">
    </rotate>

</set>

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.animationtest.MainActivity" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" 
        android:src="@drawable/c"
        android:onClick="click"/>

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity

package com.example.animationtest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.ImageView;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


    public void click(View view){
    	ImageView iv = (ImageView) view;
    	Animation rotateAnimation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.rotate_anim);
    	iv.startAnimation(rotateAnimation);
    	
    }
}

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2.属性动画

ObjectAnimator与ValueAnimator

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ValueAnimator代码

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:src="@drawable/icon"
        android:onClick="valueAnimatonClick" />

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity

package com.example.valueanimationtest;

import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.animation.ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	public void valueAnimatonClick(View view) {
		final View v = view;
		DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
		getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
		// 定义一个动画
		ValueAnimator va = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(view.getX(), dm.heightPixels,
				view.getY()).setDuration(500);
		// 监听动画的每个事件
		va.addUpdateListener(new AnimatorUpdateListener() {

			@Override
			public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				v.setTranslationY((Float) animation.getAnimatedValue());
			}
		});
		va.start();

	}
}

监听动画事件与AnimatorSet

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插值器与XML配置动画

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动画菜单案例

详见:http://blog.csdn.net/dt235201314/article/details/50534899


3.画布与绘制

几何图形与位图绘制

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SurfaceView

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SurfaceView播放视频案例

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MainActivity

package com.example.videotest;

import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {

	private SurfaceView surfaceView;
	private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
	private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView1);
		surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();// surfaceHolder是surfaceView的控制接口
		surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
		surfaceHolder.setFixedSize(320, 220);//设置视频分辨率
	}

	public void playClick(View view) {
		mediaPlayer.start();
	}

	public void pauseClick(View view) {
		mediaPlayer.pause();
	}

	public void stopClick(View view) {
		mediaPlayer.stop();
	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
		mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
		mediaPlayer.setDisplay(surfaceHolder);
		String path = Environment
				.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES)
				+ "/mymovie.mp4";
		try {
			mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
			mediaPlayer.prepare();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
			int height) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(mediaPlayer!=null){
			if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
				mediaPlayer.stop();
				mediaPlayer.release();
			}
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onDestroy();
		if(mediaPlayer!=null){
			if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
				mediaPlayer.stop();
				mediaPlayer.release();
			}
		}
	}
}

activtiy_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/surfaceView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="250dp"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/surfaceView1"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:onClick="playClick"
        android:text="播放" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/button1"
        android:onClick="pauseClick"
        android:text="暂停" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/button1"
        android:onClick="stopClick"
        android:text="停止" />

</RelativeLayout>

draw9patch

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扣丁学堂笔记第20天动画与图形

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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/huangluqian/article/details/51062602

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