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package com.cumin; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream.GetField; public class FileUtils { private static String[] filenames; // 存储文件名 // 编写两个静态方法方便调用 /* * 1.方法fileDir参数传递文件路径 * 2.判断file,如果不存在或不是目录并抛出异常 * 3.使用list()方法,并for-each遍历filenames * 4.最后返回mes */ public static String fileDir(File file) throws IOException { if (!file.exists()) { System.out.println("目录不存在"); throw new IOException(); } if (!file.isDirectory()) { System.out.println(file + "不是目录"); throw new IOException(); } filenames = file.list(); String mes = ""; for (String str : filenames) { mes += str + ‘\n‘; } return mes; } /* * 1.方法eachFileDir参数传递文件路径 * 2.利用filenames[i].substring(filenames[i].lastIndexOf("."))获取文件后缀名 * 3.判断后返回mes */ public static String eachFileDir(String str) throws IOException { String mes = ""; for (int i = 0; i < filenames.length; i++) { // 获取文件后缀名 String postfix = filenames[i].substring(filenames[i].lastIndexOf(".")); if (postfix.equalsIgnoreCase(str)) { mes += filenames[i] + ‘\n‘; } } return mes; } }
package com.cumin; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; public class ListFilesUI extends JFrame { private JFrame main_frame; private JTextArea list_area; private JLabel text_msg; private JPanel main_panel; private JPanel north_panel; private JComboBox<String> box; public ListFilesUI() { makeFrame(); } public void makeFrame() { // 声明 main_frame = new JFrame("test"); main_panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); north_panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 1)); text_msg = new JLabel("files list"); list_area = new JTextArea(); JScrollPane jsb = new JScrollPane(list_area); list_area.setEnabled(false);/* list_area设置不可编辑 */ try { // 调用fileDir获取文件里面的所有文件内容 list_area.setText(FileUtils.fileDir(new File("audio"))); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } box = new JComboBox<>(); String[] item = { "all", ".wav", ".mp3", ".au", ".aif" }; for (int i = 0; i < item.length; i++) { box.addItem(item[i]); } // 组合框加监听器 box.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { try { // 获取组合框的itmename String item = box.getItemAt(box.getSelectedIndex()); if (item.equalsIgnoreCase("all")) { // 调用静态方法eachFileDir筛选匹配的字符串 list_area.setText(FileUtils.fileDir(new File("audio"))); } else { list_area.setText(FileUtils.eachFileDir(box.getItemAt(box.getSelectedIndex()))); } } catch (IOException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } }); // 其他 north_panel.add(text_msg); north_panel.add(box); main_panel.add(north_panel, BorderLayout.NORTH); main_panel.add(jsb, BorderLayout.CENTER); main_frame.add(main_panel); main_frame.setSize(250, 350); main_frame.setVisible(true); main_frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); } public static void main(String[] args) { // 使用beautieye渲染UI try { org.jb2011.lnf.beautyeye.BeautyEyeLNFHelper.launchBeautyEyeLNF(); } catch (Exception e) { } new ListFilesUI(); } }
import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; public class TestRandomAccessFile { private File file; public static void main(String[] args) { TestRandomAccessFile traf = new TestRandomAccessFile(); traf.init(); traf.record("Adom", 120); traf.listAllRecords(); } public void record(String record_breaker, int times) { try { RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw"); boolean flag = false; while (raf.getFilePointer() < raf.length()) { String name = raf.readUTF(); //记录当前的指针位置!!!(重点) long prior = raf.getFilePointer(); if (record_breaker.equalsIgnoreCase(name)) { //判断名字相同后设置flag,否则raf会继续往下读。 flag = true; //判断传递进来的参数与之前分数的大小,决定是否重写 if (raf.readInt() < times) { //利用seek()方法跳转到prior的位置! (重点) raf.seek(prior); raf.writeInt(times); break; } } else { raf.skipBytes(4); } } if (!flag) { raf.writeUTF(record_breaker); raf.writeInt(times); } raf.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void init() { if (file == null) { file = new File("record.txt"); try { file.createNewFile(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public void listAllRecords() { try { RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r"); while (raf.getFilePointer() < raf.length()) { String name = raf.readUTF(); int times = raf.readInt(); System.out.println("name:" + name + "\trecord:" + times); } raf.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/mune/p/5402316.html