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可用的 log4j 配置, log4j.properties
log = /Users/grs/Documents/log4j
log4j.rootLogger = DEBUG, FILEROLING, FILE, CONSOLE
log4j.appender.FILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.FILE.file=${log}/log.out
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.conversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p - %m%n
log4j.appender.FILEROLING=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.FILEROLING.file=${log}/logRR.out
log4j.appender.FILEROLING.MaxFileSize=1KB
log4j.appender.FILEROLING.MaxBackupIndex=30
log4j.appender.FILEROLING.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILEROLING.layout.conversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p - %m%n
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p - %m%n
日志生成的代码
public class App { static String path = "src/resources/log4j.properties"; static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(App.class.getName()); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { PropertyConfigurator.configure(path); App app = new App(); int cnt = 0; while (true) { for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { app.printLog(); } Random rd = new Random(); int rdint = rd.nextInt(3000); out.println(rdint + " - " + cnt); Thread.sleep(rdint); cnt++; if (cnt == 10) { break; } } } public void printLog() { log.debug("ddddd"); log.info("iiiiiii"); } }
日志效果如下
grs:log4j grs$
grs:log4j grs$ ll -trTh
total 1128
drwx------+ 24 grs staff 816B Apr 29 00:35:30 2016 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.30
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.29
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.28
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.27
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.26
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:11 2016 logRR.out.25
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.24
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.23
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.22
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.21
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.20
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.19
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.18
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:12 2016 logRR.out.17
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.9
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.16
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.15
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.14
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.13
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.12
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.11
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:13 2016 logRR.out.10
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.8
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.7
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.5
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.4
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.3
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.2
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 1.0K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out.1
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 0B Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 logRR.out
-rw-r--r-- 1 grs staff 440K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 log.out
drwxr-xr-x 34 grs staff 1.1K Apr 29 01:37:15 2016 .
grs:log4j grs$
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/TonyYPZhang/p/5444950.html