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1、清单文件
android:sharedUserId="com.zyh.skinplugin"
2、视图文件
1 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 2 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 3 android:layout_width="match_parent" 4 android:layout_height="match_parent" 5 android:orientation="vertical" 6 android:id="@+id/ll" 7 android:background="@drawable/spring_main_bg" 8 tools:context=".MainActivity" > 9 10 <ImageButton 11 android:id="@+id/ib" 12 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 13 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 14 android:layout_gravity="right" 15 android:layout_marginRight="10dp" 16 android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" 17 /> 18 19 </LinearLayout>
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 android:layout_width="match_parent" 4 android:layout_height="match_parent" 5 android:orientation="vertical" > 6 <ListView 7 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 8 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 9 android:id="@+id/lv" 10 /> 11 12 </LinearLayout>
3、java文件
1 package com.zyhitheima.plugin_main; 2 3 import java.lang.reflect.Field; 4 import java.util.ArrayList; 5 import java.util.HashMap; 6 import java.util.List; 7 import java.util.Map; 8 9 import dalvik.system.PathClassLoader; 10 11 import android.os.Bundle; 12 import android.app.Activity; 13 import android.content.Context; 14 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; 15 import android.content.pm.PackageManager; 16 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; 17 import android.view.Gravity; 18 import android.view.Menu; 19 import android.view.View; 20 import android.view.View.OnClickListener; 21 import android.widget.AdapterView; 22 import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; 23 import android.widget.ImageButton; 24 import android.widget.LinearLayout; 25 import android.widget.ListView; 26 import android.widget.PopupWindow; 27 import android.widget.SimpleAdapter; 28 import android.widget.Toast; 29 30 public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener, OnItemClickListener { 31 private ImageButton ib; 32 private LinearLayout ll; 33 private List<Map<String, Object>> data; 34 @Override 35 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 36 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 37 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 38 39 ib = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ib); 40 ll = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll); 41 42 data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(); 43 44 ib.setOnClickListener(this); 45 46 47 } 48 @Override 49 public void onClick(View v) { 50 View view = View.inflate(this, R.layout.popup_window, null); 51 ListView lv = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.lv); 52 53 PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(this); 54 popupWindow.setContentView(view); 55 popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.pw_bg)); 56 popupWindow.setFocusable(true);//设置焦点 57 58 int[] location = new int[2]; 59 ib.getLocationInWindow(location);//获取ib的坐标 60 61 //搜索插件 62 data = findPlugins(); 63 64 if(data.size() == 0){ 65 Toast.makeText(this, "hello world", 0).show(); 66 return; 67 } 68 69 SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, data, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, new String[]{"label"}, new int[]{android.R.id.text1}); 70 lv.setAdapter(adapter); 71 72 lv.setOnItemClickListener(this); 73 74 popupWindow.setWidth(100); 75 popupWindow.setHeight(data.size() * 40); 76 popupWindow.showAtLocation(ib, Gravity.LEFT|Gravity.TOP, location[0], location[1]+ib.getHeight()); 77 } 78 private List<Map<String, Object>> findPlugins() { 79 List<Map<String, Object>> plugins = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>(); 80 //包管理器 81 PackageManager pm = this.getPackageManager(); 82 List<PackageInfo> installPackages = pm.getInstalledPackages(PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES);//获取所有安装的package包 83 for(PackageInfo info : installPackages){ 84 String pkgName = info.packageName; 85 String sharedUserId = info.sharedUserId; 86 if(sharedUserId == null || !sharedUserId.equals("com.zyh.skinplugin") || pkgName.endsWith(this.getPackageName())){ 87 continue; 88 } 89 90 String label = (String) pm.getApplicationLabel(info.applicationInfo); 91 92 Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); 93 map.put("label", label); 94 map.put("pkgName", pkgName); 95 plugins.add(map); 96 } 97 return plugins; 98 } 99 @Override 100 public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int position, long arg3) { 101 String pkgName = (String) data.get(position).get("pkgName"); 102 Context plugContext = null; 103 try { 104 plugContext = this.createPackageContext(pkgName, CONTEXT_IGNORE_SECURITY|CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE); 105 } catch (Exception e) { 106 // TODO Auto-generated catch block 107 e.printStackTrace(); 108 } 109 110 try { 111 int bgId = getBgIdByPkgName(pkgName, plugContext); 112 //ll.setBackgroundDrawable(plugContext.getResources().getDrawable(bgId)); 113 ll.setBackground(plugContext.getResources().getDrawable(bgId)); 114 } catch (Exception e) { 115 // TODO Auto-generated catch block 116 e.printStackTrace(); 117 } 118 } 119 private int getBgIdByPkgName(String pkgName, Context plugContext) throws Exception{ 120 PathClassLoader pathClassLoader = new PathClassLoader(plugContext.getPackageResourcePath(), ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()); 121 Class<?> forName = Class.forName(pkgName + ".R$drawable",true,pathClassLoader); 122 Field[] declaredFields = forName.getDeclaredFields(); 123 for(Field field : declaredFields){ 124 if(field.getName().contains("main_bg")){ 125 int index = 0; 126 index = field.getInt(R.drawable.class); 127 return index; 128 } 129 } 130 return 0; 131 } 132 133 }
4、测试应用即插件的清单配置
1 <activity 2 android:name="com.zyhitheima.plugin_sumer.MainActivity" 3 android:label="@string/app_name" > 4 <intent-filter> 5 <action android:name="com.zyhitheima.plugin_sumer" /> 6 7 <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> 8 </intent-filter> 9 </activity>
注意它的action 是包名,category使用default
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhongyinghe/p/5449613.html