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常用控件
EditView、TextView、Button
设置layout,在fragment_main.xml配置控件
配置可编辑文本控件factorOne、factorTwo,显示文本控件symbol,按钮控件calculate
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.example.activity01.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment" > <EditText android:id="@+id/factorOne" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <EditText android:id="@+id/factorTwo" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/sym"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/sym" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/factorOne" /> <Button android:id="@+id/cal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/factorTwo" /> </RelativeLayout>
在values下string.xml设置symbol、calculate字符串
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <string name="app_name">Activity01</string> <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string> <string name="action_settings">Settings</string> <string name="sym">乘以</string> <string name="cal">计算</string> </resources>
根据控件id取对象,为symbol和calculate设置显示的值
private EditText factorOne=null; private EditText factorTwo=null; private TextView sym=null; private Button cal=null; @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); factorOne=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.factorOne); factorTwo=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.factorTwo); sym=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.sym); cal=(Button)findViewById(R.id.cal); sym.setText(R.string.sym); cal.setText(R.string.cal); cal.setOnClickListener(new CalListener());//监听器绑定到按钮上 return true; }
监听器
class CalListener implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String factorOneStr=factorOne.getText().toString(); String factorTwoStr=factorTwo.getText().toString(); Intent intent=new Intent(); intent.putExtra("one", factorOneStr); intent.putExtra("two", factorTwoStr); intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, ResultActivity.class); MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent); } }
新建result.xml文件
<TextView android:id="@+id/result" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
新建ResultActivity,获取计算结果
public class ResultActivity extends Activity{ private TextView resultView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.result); resultView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.result); Intent intent=new Intent(); String factorOneStr=intent.getStringExtra("one"); String factorTwoStr=intent.getStringExtra("two"); int factorOneInt=Integer.parseInt(factorOneStr); int factorTwoInt=Integer.parseInt(factorTwoStr); int result=factorOneInt * factorTwoInt; resultView.setText(result+""); } }
注册ResultActivity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.activity01" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" android:targetSdkVersion="18" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <activity android:name="com.example.activity01.MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.activity01.ResultActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > </activity> </application> </manifest>
设置menu菜单
@Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. menu.add(0, 1, 1, R.string.exit); menu.add(0, 2, 3, R.string.about); return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(item.getItemId()==1){ finish(); } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hanqing/p/3621976.html