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LNMP环境搭建完整步骤

时间:2016-05-18 00:08:06      阅读:1266      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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零、resource   http://pan.baidu.com/s/1o83r3S2

一、centos 6.4、VirtualBox 5.0.14

二、nginx 1.9.9

     安装

技术分享
[root@pc ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@pc src]# yum install wget
[root@pc src]# wget http://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.38/pcre-8.38.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf pcre-8.38.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd pcre-8.38/
[root@pc pcre-8.38]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre-8.38
[root@pc pcre-8.38]# make
[root@pc pcre-8.38]# make install
[root@pc pcre-8.38]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libvpx libvpx-devel libXpm libXpm-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype-devel zlib zlib-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel openssl openssl-devel
[root@pc src]# groupadd www
[root@pc src]# useradd -g www www
[root@pc src]# passwd www
[root@pc src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz 
[root@pc src]# cd nginx-1.9.9/
[root@pc nginx-1.9.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.9.9 --user=www --group=www --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.38
[root@pc nginx-1.9.9]# make
[root@pc nginx-1.9.9]# make install
[root@pc nginx-1.9.9]# cd /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/
[root@pc conf]# vi nginx.conf
    user  www;
    worker_processes  10;
    error_log  /data/logs/nginx_error.log;
    pid        /data/logs/nginx.pid;
    http {
        include vhost/*.conf;
    }
[root@pc conf]# mkdir vhost rewrite
[root@pc conf]# mkdir -p /data/logs/
[root@pc conf]# chown -R www.www /data
[root@pc conf]# chmod -R 777 /data
[root@pc conf]# /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@pc conf]# /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/sbin/nginx
[root@pc nginx-1.9.9]# ps -ef | grep nginx
root     14442     1  0 14:15 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/sbin/nginx
www      14457 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14458 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14459 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14460 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14461 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14462 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14463 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14464 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14465 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
www      14466 14442  0 14:24 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process            
root     14472  1358  0 14:27 pts/0    00:00:00 grep nginx
[root@pc conf]# curl http://localhost
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
View Code

     开机自启

技术分享
[root@pc conf]# vi /etc/init.d/nginx
#! /bin/sh
DESC="nginx service"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=//usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=/data/logs/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
set -e
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
do_start() {
    $DAEMON -c $CONFIGFILE || echo -n "nginx already running"
}
do_stop() {
    kill -INT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx not running"
}
do_reload() {
    kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx can‘t reload"
}
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
        do_start
        echo "."
        ;;
    stop)
        echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
        do_stop
        echo "."
        ;;
    reload|graceful)
        echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
        do_reload
        echo "."
        ;;
    restart)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
        do_stop
        do_start
        echo "."
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|reload|restart}" >&2
        exit 3
        ;;
esac
exit 0
[root@pc conf]# chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx
[root@pc conf]# service nginx restart
[root@pc conf]# vi /etc/rc.local
    /etc/init.d/nginx start
View Code

三、mysql 5.6.30

     安装

技术分享
[root@pc ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@pc src]# yum -y install bison expat expat-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libaio libaio-devel libc.so.6
[root@pc src]# wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd cmake-3.5.2
[root@pc cmake-3.5.2]# ./configure
[root@pc cmake-3.5.2]# make
[root@pc cmake-3.5.2]# make install
[root@pc cmake-3.5.2]#  cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# groupadd mysql
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/false
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# mkdir -p /data/mysql
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql-5.6.30
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql-5.6.30
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# yum -y install bison-devel ncurses-devel libaio libaio-devel
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# make
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# make install
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# chmod +x scripts/mysql_install_db
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30 --datadir=/data/mysql --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# cd /usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# rm -f /etc/my.cnf ./my.cnf
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# cp support-files/my-default.cnf ./my.cnf
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# vi my.cnf
    basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30
    datadir=/data/mysql
    port =3306
    pid-file=/data/logs/mysql.pid
    log_error = /data/logs/mysql_error.log
    slow_query_log = 1
    long_query_time = 1
    slow_query_log_file = /data/logs/mysql_slow.log
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
View Code

    初始化密码,允许远程连接及开机自启

技术分享
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# vi /etc/profile
    export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/bin
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# source /etc/profile
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: #密码为空
mysql> SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD(123456);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@% IDENTIFIED BY 123456 WITH GRANT OPTION;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> DELETE FROM user WHERE Host!=%;
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
Bye
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# service iptables restart
[root@pc mysql-5.6.30]# vi /etc/rc.local
    /etc/init.d/mysql start
View Code

四、php 5.6.21

     安装

技术分享
[root@pc ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@pc src]# wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
[root@pc libmcrypt-2.5.7]# ./configure
[root@pc libmcrypt-2.5.7]# make
[root@pc libmcrypt-2.5.7]# make install
[root@pc libmcrypt-2.5.7]# ldconfig      
[root@pc libmcrypt-2.5.7]# cd libltdl/
[root@pc libltdl]# ./configure --enable-ltdl-install
[root@pc libltdl]# make
[root@pc libltdl]# make install
[root@pc libltdl]# cd ../../
[root@pc src]# wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd mhash-0.9.9.9
[root@pc mhash-0.9.9.9]# ./configure
[root@pc mhash-0.9.9.9]# make
[root@pc mhash-0.9.9.9]# make install
[root@pc mhash-0.9.9.9]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/lnmpaio/web/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd mcrypt-2.6.8
[root@pc mcrypt-2.6.8]# ./configure LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
[root@pc mcrypt-2.6.8]# make
[root@pc mcrypt-2.6.8]# make install
[root@pc mcrypt-2.6.8]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@pc src]# rpm -ivh libzip-0.9-3.1.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@pc src]# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.21.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf php-5.6.21.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd php-5.6.21
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.6.21 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --enable-zip --with-zlib --with-zlib-dir --with-curl --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-xmlrpc --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-xpm-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-shared --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --enable-soap

...
configure: error: Dont know how to define struct flock on this system, set --enable-opcache=no
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# cat /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf
cat: /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf: No such file or directory
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# echo /usr/local/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# echo /usr/local/lib64 >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# cat /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf
/usr/lib64/mysql
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# echo /usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# ldconfig


[root@pc php-5.6.21]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.6.21 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/bin/mysql_config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.30/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --enable-zip --with-zlib --with-zlib-dir --with-curl --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-xmlrpc --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-xpm-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-shared --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --enable-soap
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# make -j4
[root@pc php-5.6.21]# make install

[root@pc php-5.6.21]# cd /usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc
[root@pc etc]# cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.21/php.ini-development php.ini
[root@pc etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[root@pc etc]# vi php-fpm.conf
    pid = /data/logs/php-fpm.pid
    error_log = /data/logs/php-fpm.log
    pm.max_children = 40
    pm.start_servers = 20
    pm.min_spare_servers = 5
    pm.max_spare_servers = 35
[root@pc etc]# vi php.ini
    date.timezone = PRC
    error_log = /data/logs/php_errors.log
[root@pc etc]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/sbin/php-fpm
[root@pc etc]# ps -ef | grep fpm
root      9516     1  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php-fpm.conf)
www       9517  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9518  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9519  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9520  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9521  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9522  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9523  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9524  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9525  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9526  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9527  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9528  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9529  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9530  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9531  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9532  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9533  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9534  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9535  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
www       9536  9516  0 15:52 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www                 
root      9545  1666  0 15:54 pts/0    00:00:00 grep fpm
[root@pc etc]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php -v
PHP 5.6.21 (cli) (built: May  7 2016 15:29:00) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
View Code

     开机自启

技术分享
[root@pc etc]# vi /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#! /bin/sh
php_fpm_BIN=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=/data/logs/php-fpm.pid
php_fpm_INI=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php.ini
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID -c $php_fpm_INI"
wait_for_pid () {
    try=0
    while test $try -lt 35 ; do
        case "$1" in
            created)
            if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=‘‘
                break
            fi
            ;;
            removed)
            if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=‘‘
                break
            fi
            ;;
        esac
        echo -n .
        try=`expr $try + 1`
        sleep 1
    done
}
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
        $php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        fi
        wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
    stop)
        echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
        kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed. Use force-quit"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
    status)
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "php-fpm is stopped"
            exit 0
        fi
        PID=`cat $php_fpm_PID`
        if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID; then
            echo "php-fpm (pid $PID) is running..."
        else
            echo "php-fpm dead but pid file exists"
        fi
    ;;
    force-quit)
        echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
        kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
    ;;
    reload)
        echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi
        kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
        echo " done"
    ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status}"
        exit 1
    ;;
esac
[root@pc etc]# chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@pc etc]# service php-fpm restart
Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
Starting php-fpm  done
[root@pc etc]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
[root@pc etc]# service iptables restart
[root@pc etc]# vi /etc/rc.local
    /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
View Code

五、vhost

技术分享
[root@pc etc]# cd /data/
[root@pc data]# mkdir -p /data/www/test
[root@pc data]# vi /data/www/test/index.php
    <?php
    phpinfo();
[root@pc data]# chown -R www.www /data/www
[root@pc data]# vi /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/vhost/test.conf
server
{
    listen 80;
    server_name www.test.dev;
    index index.html index.php;
    root /data/www/test;

    location ~ .*\.php?$
    {
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires      30d;
        access_log   off;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires      12h;
    }
    
    #include rewrite/test.conf;
    #access_log /data/logs/nginx.test.access.log access;
}
[root@pc data]# vi /usr/local/nginx-1.9.9/conf/fastcgi_params
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
[root@pc data]# service nginx restart
[root@pc data]# echo 127.0.0.1    www.test.dev >> /etc/hosts
[root@pc data]# curl http://www.test.dev/index.php | grep ‘PHP Version 5.6.21‘
View Code

六、extension

技术分享
[root@pc ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@pc src]# yum -y install git
[root@pc src]# git clone --depth=1 git://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.git
[root@pc src]# cd cphalcon/build/
[root@pc build]# vi ./install
    #phpize && ./configure --enable-phalcon && make && make install && echo -e "\nThanks for compiling Phalcon!\nBuild succeed: Please restart your web server to complete the installation"
    /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/phpize && ./configure --enable-phalcon --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php-config && make && make install && echo -e "\nThanks for compiling Phalcon!\nBuild succeed: Please restart your web server to complete the installation"
[root@pc build]# ./install
[root@pc build]# vi /usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php.ini
    extension_dir = "/usr/local/php-5.6.21/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/"
    extension=phalcon.so
[root@pc build]# service php-fpm restart
[root@pc build]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php -i |grep phalcon

[root@pc build]# cd ../../
[root@pc src]# wget https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.18/+download/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd libmemcached-1.0.18
[root@pc libmemcached-1.0.18]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached-1.0.18
[root@pc libmemcached-1.0.18]# make
[root@pc libmemcached-1.0.18]# make install
[root@pc libmemcached-1.0.18]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-2.2.0.tgz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf memcached-2.2.0.tgz 
[root@pc src]# cd memcached-2.2.0
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/phpize
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# ./configure --enable-memcached --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php-config --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached-1.0.18
...
checking sasl/sasl.h usability... no
checking sasl/sasl.h presence... no
checking for sasl/sasl.h... no
configure: error: no, sasl.h is not available. Run configure with --disable-memcached-sasl to disable this check
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# yum -y install cyrus-sasl-devel
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/phpize
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# ./configure --enable-memcached --disable-memcached-sasl --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php-config --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached-1.0.18
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# make
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# make install
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# vi /usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php.ini
    extension=memcached.so
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# service php-fpm restart
[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php -i |grep memcached

[root@pc memcached-2.2.0]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.7.tgz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf memcache-2.2.7.tgz
[root@pc src]# cd memcache-2.2.7
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/phpize
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php-config
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# make
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# make install
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# vi /usr/local/php-5.6.21/etc/php.ini
    extension=memcache.so
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# service php-fpm restart
[root@pc memcache-2.2.7]# /usr/local/php-5.6.21/bin/php -i |grep memcache
View Code

七、memcached service

技术分享
[root@pc ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@pc src]# wget https://github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz 
[root@pc src]# cd libevent-2.0.21-stable
[root@pc libevent-2.0.21-stable]# ./configure -prefix=/usr
[root@pc libevent-2.0.21-stable]# make
[root@pc libevent-2.0.21-stable]# make install
[root@pc libevent-2.0.21-stable]# ls -al /usr/lib | grep libevent
[root@pc libevent-2.0.21-stable]# cd ../
[root@pc src]# wget http://memcached.org/files/memcached-1.4.25.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# tar -xzf memcached-1.4.25.tar.gz
[root@pc src]# cd memcached-1.4.25
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# ./configure -with-libevent=/usr
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# make
CDPATH="${ZSH_VERSION+.}:" && cd . && /bin/sh /usr/local/src/memcached-1.4.25/missing aclocal-1.14 
/usr/local/src/memcached-1.4.25/missing: line 81: aclocal-1.14: command not found
WARNING: aclocal-1.14 is missing on your system.
         You should only need it if you modified acinclude.m4 or
         configure.ac or m4 files included by configure.ac.
         The aclocal program is part of the GNU Automake package:
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/automake>
         It also requires GNU Autoconf, GNU m4 and Perl in order to run:
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf>
         <http://www.gnu.org/software/m4/>
         <http://www.perl.org/>
make: *** [aclocal.m4] Error 127
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# autoreconf -ivf
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# make
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# make install
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# ls -al /usr/local/bin/mem*
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# /usr/local/bin/memcached -d -m 10 -u root -l 127.0.0.1 -p 11211 -c 256 -P /data/logs/memcached.pid
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# vi /etc/init.d/memcached
#! /bin/sh
start()
{
    echo -n $"Starting memcached"
    /usr/local/bin/memcached -d -m 10 -u root -l 127.0.0.1 -p 11211 -c 256 -P /data/logs/memcached.pid
    echo -e \n
}
stop()
{
    echo -n $"Shutting down memcached"
    kill `cat /data/logs/memcached.pid`
    echo -e \n
}
[ -f /usr/local/bin/memcached ] || exit 0
case "$1" in
    start)
        start
        ;;
    stop)
        stop
        ;;
    restart|reload)
        stop
        start
        ;;
    condrestart)
        stop
        start
        ;;
    *)
    echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|condrestart}"
    exit 1
esac
exit 0
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/memcached
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# service memcached restart
[root@pc memcached-1.4.25]# vi /etc/rc.local
    /etc/init.d/memcached start
View Code

 

LNMP环境搭建完整步骤

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/chanAndy/p/5503563.html

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