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<?php
/*
* This example would probably work best if you‘re using
* an MVC framework, but it can be used standalone as well.
*
* This example also assumes you are using Predis, the excellent
* PHP Redis library available here:
* https://github.com/nrk/predis
*/
//Redis提供了丰富的数据类型，比起关系型数据库或者简单的Key-Value存储（比如Memcached）来，
//Redis的数据模型与实际应用的数据模型更相近。比如下面说到的好友关系的存储，原作者使用了Redis的 Sets（集合）数据结构。
//具体存储方式如下：对于每一个用户，其关注关系存储两份列表，一份为此用户关注的人的UID列表，
//另一份为此用户粉丝的UID列表，这两个列表都使用Sets（集合）。比如对于用户ID为123的用户，
//graph:user:123:following 保存的是其关注人的列表，graph:user:1:followed_by 保存的是关注他的人的列表。
//下面是一个PHP代码的关注关系类，包括了常规的关注关系操作查询等方法，具体可看注释：
class UserNode {
// The user‘s ID, probably loaded from MySQL
private $id;
// The redis server configuration
// private $redis_config = array(
// array(‘host‘ => ‘localhost‘, ‘port‘ => 6379)
// );
private $redis;
public function __construct($userID) {
$this->id = $userID;
}
public function redis() {
if (!$this->redis) {
// $this->redis = new Predis\Client($redis_config);
$this->redis = new Redis();
$this->redis->connect("127.0.0.1"); //connect(redis服务器的ip)
$this->redis->auth(‘guangzhou‘); //输入密码验证
}
return $this->redis;
}
/*
* Makes this user follow the user with the given ID.
* In order to stay efficient, we need to make a two-way
* directed graph. This means when we follow a user, we also
* say that that user is followed by this user, making a forward
* and backword directed graph.
*/
public function follow($user) {
$this->redis()->sadd("graph:user:{$this->id}:following", $user);
$this->redis()->sadd("graph:user:$user:followed_by", $this->id);
}
/*
* Makes this user unfollow the user with the given ID.
* First we check to make sure that we are actually following
* the user we want to unfollow, then we remove both the forward
* and backward references.
*/
public function unfollow($user) {
if ($this->is_following()) {
$this->redis()->srem("graph:user:{$this->id}:following", $user);
$this->redis()->srem("graph:user:$user:followed_by", $this->id);
}
}
/*
* Returns an array of user ID‘s that this user follows.
*/
public function following() {
return $this->redis()->smembers("graph:user:{$this->id}:following");
}
/*
* Returns an array of user ID‘s that this user is followed by.
*/
public function followed_by() {
return $this->redis()->smembers("graph:user:{$this->id}:followed_by");
}
/*
* Test to see if this user is following the given user or not.
* Returns a boolean.
*/
public function is_following($user) {
return $this->redis()->sismember("graph:user:{$this->id}:following", $user);
}
/*
* Test to see if this user is followed by the given user.
* Returns a boolean.
*/
public function is_followed_by($user) {
return $this->redis()->sismember("graph:user:{$this->id}:followed_by", $user);
}
/*
* Tests to see if the relationship between this user and the given user is mutual.
*/
public function is_mutual($user) {
return ($this->is_following($user) && $this->is_followed_by($user));
}
/*
* Returns the number of users that this user is following.
*/
public function follow_count() {
return $this->redis()->scard("graph:user:{$this->id}:following");
}
/*
* Retuns the number of users that follow this user.
*/
public function follower_count() {
return $this->redis()->scard("graph:user:{$this->id}:followed_by");
}
/*
* Finds all users that the given users follow in common.
* Returns an array of user IDs
*/
public function common_following($users) {
$redis = $this->redis();
// $users[] = $this->id;
$keys = array();
foreach ($users as $user) {
$keys[] = "graph:user:{$user}:following";
}
return call_user_func_array(array($redis, "sinter"), $keys);
}
/*
* Finds all users that all of the given users are followed by in common.
* Returns an array of user IDs
*/
public function common_followed_by($users) {
$redis = $this->redis();
$keys = array();
foreach ($users as $user) {
$keys[] = "graph:user:{$user}:followed_by";
}
return call_user_func_array(array($redis, "sinter"), $keys);
}
}
$user1 = new UserNode(1);
$user2 = new UserNode(2);
$user1->follow(2);
$user1->follow(3);
var_dump($user1->common_following(array(2，3)));
?>
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/yizhinageyuanfang/p/5525578.html
