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[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa |grep glibc
glibc-common-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg install.log install.log.syslog
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install yum-downloadonly
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* extras: mirrors.opencas.cn
* updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
base | 3.7 kB 00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
Setting up Install Process
Package yum-plugin-downloadonly is obsoleted by yum, trying to install yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch instead
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package yum.noarch 0:3.2.29-40.el6.centos will be updated
---> Package yum.noarch 0:3.2.29-69.el6.centos will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
yum noarch 3.2.29-69.el6.centos base 1.0 M
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 1.0 M
Downloading Packages:
yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:01
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:
Userid : CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <centos-6-key@centos.org>
Package: centos-release-6-5.el6.centos.11.1.x86_64 (@anaconda-CentOS-201311272149.x86_64/6.5)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Updating : yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch 1/2
Cleanup : yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch 2/2
Verifying : yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch 1/2
Verifying : yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch 2/2
Updated:
yum.noarch 0:3.2.29-69.el6.centos
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /tmp/glibc
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install --downloadonly --downloaddir=/tmp/glibc *glibc*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.skyshe.cn
* extras: mirrors.opencas.cn
* updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package compat-glibc.x86_64 1:2.5-46.2 will be installed
---> Package compat-glibc-headers.x86_64 1:2.5-46.2 will be installed
---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be updated
---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be an update
---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be updated
---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be an update
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be updated
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be an update
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be updated
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be an update
---> Package glibc-static.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be installed
---> Package glibc-utils.x86_64 0:2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: glibc-utils-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-11.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.10-2.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
compat-glibc x86_64 1:2.5-46.2 base 1.2 M
compat-glibc-headers x86_64 1:2.5-46.2 base 448 k
glibc-static x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 1.4 M
glibc-utils x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 170 k
Updating:
glibc x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 3.8 M
glibc-common x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 14 M
glibc-devel x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 986 k
glibc-headers x86_64 2.12-1.166.el6_7.7 updates 615 k
Installing for dependencies:
gd x86_64 2.0.35-11.el6 base 142 k
libXpm x86_64 3.5.10-2.el6 base 51 k
Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================================================
Install 6 Package(s)
Upgrade 4 Package(s)
Total download size: 23 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/10): compat-glibc-2.5-46.2.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:02
(2/10): compat-glibc-headers-2.5-46.2.x86_64.rpm | 448 kB 00:01
(3/10): gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64.rpm | 142 kB 00:00
(4/10): glibc-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 3.8 MB 00:19
(5/10): glibc-common-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 14 MB 00:34
(6/10): glibc-devel-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 986 kB 00:04
(7/10): glibc-headers-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 615 kB 00:03
(8/10): glibc-static-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:07
(9/10): glibc-utils-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm | 170 kB 00:00
(10/10): libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 280 kB/s | 23 MB 01:24
exiting because --downloadonly specified
[root@localhost ~]# cd /tmp/glibc/
[root@localhost glibc]# ls
compat-glibc-2.5-46.2.x86_64.rpm glibc-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm glibc-headers-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64.rpm
compat-glibc-headers-2.5-46.2.x86_64.rpm glibc-common-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm glibc-static-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm
gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm glibc-utils-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost glibc]# rpm -qa |grep glibc
glibc-common-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64
[root@localhost glibc]# rpm -Uvh glibc*.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
libgd.so.2()(64bit) is needed by glibc-utils-2.12-1.166.el6_7.7.x86_64
[root@localhost glibc]# rpm -Uvh glibc*.rpm gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
libXpm.so.4()(64bit) is needed by gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64
[root@localhost glibc]# rpm -Uvh glibc*.rpm gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64.rpm libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:glibc-common ########################################### [ 13%]
2:glibc ########################################### [ 25%]
3:glibc-headers ########################################### [ 38%]
4:glibc-devel ########################################### [ 50%]
5:libXpm ########################################### [ 63%]
6:gd ########################################### [ 75%]
7:glibc-utils ########################################### [ 88%]
8:glibc-static ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost glibc]#
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centos升级glibc过程
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/dennymami/p/5529806.html
