字符串转整数(C#)

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace StrToInt_CS
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
             string str = "";
             while (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(str = Console.ReadLine()))
             {
                 KeyValuePair<int, bool> ret = Program.StrToInt(str);
                 if (ret.Value)
                 {
                     Console.WriteLine("Number for {0} is {1}", str, ret.Key);
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     Console.WriteLine("The input {0} is invalid", str);
                 }
             }
        }

        public static KeyValuePair<int, bool> StrToInt(string s)
        {
            bool isMinus = false;
            bool isValid = false;
            int num = 0;
            int k = 0;

            // if contain leading space, then invalid
            if (s[k] == ‘ ‘)
            {
                new KeyValuePair<int, bool>(num, isValid);
            }

            // if contain operator
            if (s[k] == ‘-‘)
            {
                isMinus = true;
                k++;
            }
            if (k < s.Length && s[k] == ‘+‘)
            {
                isMinus = false;
                k++;
            } 

            int flag = isMinus ? -1 : 1;

            for (int i = k; i < s.Length; i++)
            {
                if (s[i] >= ‘0‘ && s[i] <= ‘9‘)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        // check number is not overflow
                        checked
                        {
                            num = num * 10 + flag * (s[i] - ‘0‘);
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception)
                    {
                        isValid = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    break;
                }

                // if complete traverse the whole string, then is valid 
                if (i + 1 == s.Length) 
                {
                    isValid = true;
                } 
            }

            return new KeyValuePair<int,bool>( num, isValid);
        }
    }
}

null
The input null is invalid
""
The input "" is invalid
" "
The input " " is invalid

The input    is invalid
123
Number for 123 is 123
+123
Number for +123 is 123
-123
Number for -123 is -123
1a3333
The input 1a3333 is invalid
+0
Number for +0 is 0
-0
Number for -0 is 0
2147483647
Number for 2147483647 is 2147483647
2147483648
The input 2147483648 is invalid
-2147483648
Number for -2147483648 is -2147483648
-2147483649
The input -2147483649 is invalid
+
The input + is invalid
-
The input - is invalid
++
The input ++ is invalid
__
The input __ is invalid
--
The input -- is invalid

字符串转整数(C#),布布扣,bubuko.com

字符串转整数(C#)

标签：style   color   io   for   cti   ar   line   new   

原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/pengpenghappy/p/3886830.html