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1. 创建地图,加载控件
var map = new OpenLayers.Map("map", { projection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:900913"), displayProjection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326") }); map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.Permalink()); map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.MousePosition());
2. 创建世界范围的基于墨卡托投影的地图
var options = { projection: new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:900913"),//墨卡托投影 units: "m", //以米为单位 maxResolution: 156543.0339, //最大分辨率,0级 图上一个像素表示实际距离15万米多 maxExtent: new OpenLayers.Bounds(-20037508.34, -20037508.34,20037508.34, 20037508.34) //将地球分为4个卦象,156543.0339*128=20037508.34(为什么是*128,一个256*256的jpg中分,-128~128) }; map = new OpenLayers.Map(‘map‘, options);
3. 坐标转换后居中
var proj = new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326"); var point = new OpenLayers.LonLat(119,40); point.transform(proj, map.getProjectionObject());
map.setCenter(point);//地理坐标
4. bounds 转换后居中
var bounds = new OpenLayers.Bounds(-74.047185, 40.679648, -73.907005, 40.882078); bounds.transform(proj, map.getProjectionObject());
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/camelroyu/p/5569041.html