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单例模式写法

时间:2016-06-21 12:22:51      阅读:152      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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第一种(懒汉,线程不安全):
public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton instance;
    private Singleton (){}
 
    public static Singleton getInstance() {
    if (instance == null) {
        instance = new Singleton();
    }
    return instance;
    }
}
 
第二种(懒汉,线程安全):
public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton instance;
    private Singleton (){}
    public static synchronized Singleton getInstance() {
    if (instance == null) {
        instance = new Singleton();
    }
    return instance;
    }
}
 
第三种(饿汉):
public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getInstance() {
    return instance;
    }
}
 
第四种(饿汉,变种):
public class Singleton {
    private Singleton instance = null;
    static {
    instance = new Singleton();
    }
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getInstance() {
    return this.instance;
    }
}
 
第五种(普通DCL):
public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton singleton;
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton() {
    if (singleton == null) {
        synchronized (Singleton.class) {
        if (singleton == null) {
            singleton = new Singleton();
        }
        }
    }
    return singleton;
    }
}
 
第六种(DCL):
public class Singleton {
    private volatile static Singleton singleton;
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton() {
    if (singleton == null) {
        synchronized (Singleton.class) {
        if (singleton == null) {
            singleton = new Singleton();
        }
        }
    }
    return singleton;
    }
}
 
第七种(DCL):
public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton singleton;
    private Singleton (){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton() {
    if (singleton == null) {
        synchronized (Singleton.class) {
        if (singleton == null) {
            Singleton tmp = new Singleton();
            singleton = tmp;
        }
        }
    }
    return singleton;
    }
}
 
第八种:
public class Singleton {
 
    private static class SingletonHolder{
          static final Singleton INSTANCE = new Singleton();
     }
 
    public static Singleton getSingleton() {
         return SingletomHolder.INSTANCE;
    }
    }
}

单例模式写法

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lianghui66/p/5603006.html

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