libevent学习文档(三)working with event

struct event_pair {
         evutil_socket_t fd;
         struct event read_event;
         struct event write_event;
};
void readcb(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);
void writecb(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);
struct event_pair *event_pair_new(struct event_base *base, evutil_socket_t fd)
{
        struct event_pair *p = malloc(sizeof(struct event_pair));
        if (!p) return NULL;
        p->fd = fd;
        event_assign(&p->read_event, base, fd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, readcb, p);
        event_assign(&p->write_event, base, fd, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST, writecb, p);
        return p;
}

int event_add(struct event *ev, const struct timeval *tv);

int event_del(struct event *ev);

int event_priority_set(struct event *event, int priority);

#include <event2/event.h>

void read_cb(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);
void write_cb(evutil_socket_t, short, void *);

void main_loop(evutil_socket_t fd)
{
  struct event *important, *unimportant;
  struct event_base *base;

  base = event_base_new();
  event_base_priority_init(base, 2);
  /* Now base has priority 0, and priority 1 */
  important = event_new(base, fd, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST, write_cb, NULL);
  unimportant = event_new(base, fd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, read_cb, NULL);
  event_priority_set(important, 0);
  event_priority_set(unimportant, 1);

  /* Now, whenever the fd is ready for writing, the write callback will
     happen before the read callback.  The read callback won‘t happen at
     all until the write callback is no longer active. */
}

int event_pending(const struct event *ev, short what, struct timeval *tv_out);

#define event_get_signal(ev) /* ... */
evutil_socket_t event_get_fd(const struct event *ev);
struct event_base *event_get_base(const struct event *ev);
short event_get_events(const struct event *ev);
event_callback_fn event_get_callback(const struct event *ev);
void *event_get_callback_arg(const struct event *ev);
int event_get_priority(const struct event *ev);

void event_get_assignment(const struct event *event,
        struct event_base **base_out,
        evutil_socket_t *fd_out,
        short *events_out,
        event_callback_fn *callback_out,
        void **arg_out);

#include <event2/event.h>
#include <stdio.h>

/* Change the callback and callback_arg of ‘ev‘, which must not be
 * pending. */
int replace_callback(struct event *ev, event_callback_fn new_callback,
    void *new_callback_arg)
{
    struct event_base *base;
    evutil_socket_t fd;
    short events;

    int pending;

    pending = event_pending(ev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE|EV_SIGNAL|EV_TIMEOUT,
                            NULL);
    if (pending) {
        /* We want to catch this here so that we do not re-assign a
         * pending event.  That would be very very bad. */
        fprintf(stderr,
                "Error! replace_callback called on a pending event!\n");
        return -1;
    }

    event_get_assignment(ev, &base, &fd, &events,
                         NULL /* ignore old callback */ ,
                         NULL /* ignore old callback argument */);

    event_assign(ev, base, fd, events, new_callback, new_callback_arg);
    return 0;
}

int event_base_once(struct event_base *, evutil_socket_t, short,
  void (*)(evutil_socket_t, short, void *), void *, const struct timeval *);

void event_active(struct event *ev, int what, short ncalls);

struct event *ev;

static void cb(int sock, short which, void *arg) {
        /* Whoops: Calling event_active on the same event unconditionally
           from within its callback means that no other events might not get
           run! */

        event_active(ev, EV_WRITE, 0);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        struct event_base *base = event_base_new();

        ev = event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST | EV_READ, cb, NULL);

        event_add(ev, NULL);

        event_active(ev, EV_WRITE, 0);

        event_base_loop(base, 0);

        return 0;
}

struct event *ev;
struct timeval tv;

static void cb(int sock, short which, void *arg) {
   if (!evtimer_pending(ev, NULL)) {
       event_del(ev);
       evtimer_add(ev, &tv);
   }
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   struct event_base *base = event_base_new();

   tv.tv_sec = 0;
   tv.tv_usec = 0;

   ev = evtimer_new(base, cb, NULL);

   evtimer_add(ev, &tv);

   event_base_loop(base, 0);

   return 0;
}

struct event *ev;

static void cb(int sock, short which, void *arg) {
        event_active(ev, EV_WRITE, 0);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        struct event_config *cfg = event_config_new();
        /* Run at most 16 callbacks before checking for other events. */
        event_config_set_max_dispatch_interval(cfg, NULL, 16, 0);
        struct event_base *base = event_base_new_with_config(cfg);
        ev = event_new(base, -1, EV_PERSIST | EV_READ, cb, NULL);

        event_add(ev, NULL);

        event_active(ev, EV_WRITE, 0);

        event_base_loop(base, 0);

        return 0;
}