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Angular2学习

时间:2016-07-08 15:00:56      阅读:178      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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1.新建项目

技术分享

 

2.新建Model

 public class TodoItem
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Key { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public bool IsComplete { get; set; }
        public string Desc { get; set; }
    }

  

3.数据访问接口

 public interface ITodoRepository
    {
        IEnumerable<TodoItem> GetAll();
        void Add(TodoItem item);
        TodoItem Find(string key);
        TodoItem Remove(string key);
        void Update(TodoItem item);
    }

  

4.接口实现

public class TodoRepository : ITodoRepository
    {
        //fake datasource
        static ConcurrentDictionary<string, TodoItem> _todos = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, TodoItem>();

        //constructor
        public TodoRepository()
        {
            TodoItem item = new TodoItem()
            {
                Id=1,
                Key = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
                Name = "first todo item",
                IsComplete = false,
                Desc="desc content from first todo"
            };

            _todos.TryAdd(item.Key, item);
        }

        //get all items
        public IEnumerable<TodoItem> GetAll()
        {
            return _todos.Values;
        }

        //add new item
        public void Add(TodoItem item)
        {
            item.Id = 1;
            item.Key = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
            item.Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Split(‘-‘)[0].ToUpper();

            _todos[item.Key] = item;
        }

        //find the item by key
        public TodoItem Find(string key)
        {
            TodoItem item;
            _todos.TryGetValue(key, out item);
            return item;
        }

        //remove the item by key
        public TodoItem Remove(string key)
        {
            TodoItem item;
            _todos.TryGetValue(key, out item);
            _todos.TryRemove(key, out item);
            return item;
        }

        //update the item by key
        public void Update(TodoItem item)
        {
            _todos[item.Key] = item;
        }
    }

  

5.api

using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using ToDoApi.Models;

namespace ToDoApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class TodoController:Controller
    {
        public ITodoRepository _TodoRepository { get; set; }

        public TodoController(ITodoRepository todoRepository)
        {
            _TodoRepository = todoRepository;
        }

        //get:api/todo
        public IEnumerable<TodoItem> GetAll()
        {
            return _TodoRepository.GetAll();
        }

        //get:api/todo/id
        [HttpGet("{id}", Name = "GetTodo")]
        public IActionResult GetById(string id)
        {
            var item = _TodoRepository.Find(id);
            if (item == null)
            {
                return NotFound();
            }
            return new ObjectResult(item);
        }

        //put: api/todo
        [HttpPost]
        //[HostAuthentication(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalBearer)]
        public IActionResult Create(TodoItem item)
        {
            if (item == null)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }

            _TodoRepository.Add(item);
            return CreatedAtRoute("GetTodo", new { controller = "Todo", id = item.Key }, item);
        }

        //Update
        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        public IActionResult Update(string id, [FromBody] TodoItem item)
        {
            if (item == null || item.Key != id)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }

            var todo = _TodoRepository.Find(id);
            if (todo == null)
            {
                return NotFound();
            }

            _TodoRepository.Update(item);
            return new NoContentResult();
        }

        //delete:api/todo/id
        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public void Delete(string id)
        {
            _TodoRepository.Remove(id);
        }

    }
}

  

6.Gulp文件

var gulp = require(‘gulp‘),
    path = require("path"),
    livereload = require(‘gulp-livereload‘),
    connect = require(‘gulp-connect‘),
    open = require(‘open‘),
    watch=require(‘gulp-watch‘),
    port=9000;

var PATHS = {
    src: ‘app/**/*.ts‘,
    typings: ‘node_modules/angular2/bundles/typings/**/*.d.ts‘,
    libs: [
            "node_modules/angular2/bundles/angular2.dev.js",
            "node_modules/angular2/bundles/angular2-polyfills.js",
            "node_modules/angular2/bundles/router.dev.js",
            "node_modules/angular2/bundles/http.dev.js",
            "node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js",
            "node_modules/rxjs/bundles/Rx.js"
          ],
    html: ‘app/**/*.html‘,
    dist:  "dist"
};

gulp.task(‘clean‘, function (done) {
    var del = require(‘del‘);
    del([‘dist‘], done);
});

gulp.task("libs", function(){
    gulp.src(PATHS.libs).pipe(gulp.dest(PATHS.dist + "/libs"));
})

gulp.task("html", function(){
    gulp.src(PATHS.html).pipe(gulp.dest(PATHS.dist));
    // .pipe(watch())
    //.pipe(connect.reload());
})

gulp.task(‘ts2js‘, function () {
    var typescript = require(‘gulp-typescript‘);
    var tsResult = gulp.src([PATHS.src, PATHS.typings])
    .pipe(typescript({
        noImplicitAny: true,
        module: ‘system‘,
        target: ‘ES5‘,
        emitDecoratorMetadata: true,
        experimentalDecorators: true
    }));

    return tsResult.js.pipe(gulp.dest(PATHS.dist));
});


gulp.task(‘play‘, [‘html‘, ‘libs‘, ‘ts2js‘], function () {
    var http = require(‘http‘);
    var _connect = require(‘connect‘);
    var serveStatic = require(‘serve-static‘);

    gulp.watch(PATHS.src, [‘ts2js‘]);
    gulp.watch(PATHS.html, [‘html‘]);

    var app = _connect().use( serveStatic(path.join(__dirname, PATHS.dist)) );
    http.createServer(app).listen(port, function () {
        open(‘http://localhost:‘ + port);
    });
});

// 自动刷新不可用
gulp.task(‘server‘,[‘html‘, ‘libs‘, ‘ts2js‘],function(){
    gulp.watch(PATHS.src, [‘ts2js‘]);
    gulp.watch(PATHS.html, [‘html‘]);
    open(‘http://192.168.2.120:‘ + port);

    connect.server({
        port: port,
        root:PATHS.dist,
        livereload: true
    });
})

  

7.People模块为例, people-service.ts

import { Injectable } from "angular2/core";
import { Http,Response,Headers,RequestOptions } from ‘angular2/http‘;

@Injectable()
export class PeopleService{

	names:Array<string>;
	url:string="http://localhost:10003/api/todo/";

	constructor(private _http:Http){

		// //fade initialize
		// this.names=[
		// 				{Id:100,Key:"",Name:"Lisa",IsComplete:false,Desc:"homeless can you here me."},
		// 				{Id:101,Key:"",Name:"Miskovsky",IsComplete:false,Desc:"calling back little bird."},
		// 				{Id:102,Key:"",Name:"Jennifer",IsComplete:false,Desc:"Seattle is sunshine now."},
		// 				{Id:103,Key:"",Name:"Lana Del Ray",IsComplete:false,Desc:"<<Summertime Sadness>>"},
		// 				{Id:104,Key:"",Name:"Aili",IsComplete:false,Desc:"weibo english"},
		// 				{Id:105,Key:"",Name:"July",IsComplete:false,Desc:"come with back love"},
		// 				{Id:106,Key:"",Name:"Rlogue",IsComplete:false,Desc:"fall with you"}
		// 			];
	}

	//get from local
	getPeopleList(){

		console.log("get date from server !");
		return this.names;
	}


	//get info from local
	getPersonDetail(id:number){

		return this.names.find(function(p){
			return p.Id==id;
		});
	}


	//get data from webapi
	getPeople(){

		return this._http.get(this.url);
		// .map(res=>res.json.data)
		// .catch(function(error:Response){ console.log(error); });
	}

	//get info from webapi
	getPerson(key:string){

		return this._http.get(this.url+key);
	}

	addPerson(){
		let body = JSON.stringify({
			Id: 2,
			"Key": "dba980a7-555b-44b8-9043-91fc22adc00b",
			Name: "first todo item",
			"IsComplete": false,
			Desc: "desc content from first todo"
		});
		let headers = new Headers({‘Content-type‘: ‘application/json;‘});
		let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });

		console.log(body);
		console.log(headers);
		console.log(options);

		return this._http.post(this.url, body, options).subscribe(resp=>console.info(resp););
	}

};

  

 

8.people列表模块  people.ts

import { Component } from "angular2/core";
import { bootstrap } from "angular2/platform/browser";
import { HTTP_PROVIDERS } from "angular2/http";
import { PeopleService } from "people/people-service.js";
import { ROUTER_PROVIDERS,RouteParams,Router} from "angular2/router";
import { InfiniteScroll  } from "components/infinite-scroll/infinite-scroll.js";

@Component({
	selector:"app-people",
	providers:[HTTP_PROVIDERS,PeopleService,Location],
	templateUrl:"people/people.html",
	// template:"<h1>PEOPLE</h1>",
	directives:[InfiniteScroll],
	styles:[`button {border: 1px solid Red;}`]
})

export class _People implements OnInit{
	name:string;
	age:number;
	names:Array<string>;
	isBusy:boolean=false;

	constructor(private _people_service:PeopleService,private _router:Router){

		this.name="Lisa Miskovsky";
		this.age=27;

		//Observable
		_people_service.getPeople().subscribe(resp=>this.names=resp.json());
	}

	SayHello(private _name:string){

		this.name=_name;
		console.log("Hello IM:"+_name);
	}


	viewInfo(private _id:number){

		this._router.navigate( ["Person", { id:_id }] );
	}

	onScroll(){

		console.log("scrolled :"+new Date().getTime());
		if(this.isBusy) return;
		this.isBusy=true;
		console.log("busy:"+this.isBusy);

		// this.names=this.names.concat(this._people_service.getPeopleList());
		this._people_service.getPeople().subscribe(resp=>this.names=this.names.concat(resp.json());
		this.isBusy=false;
		
		console.log("busy:"+this.isBusy);
		console.log("load more over !");
	}
}
export function render_people(){

	bootstrap(_People, [ROUTER_PROVIDERS]).catch(err=>console.log(err));
}

  

9.people模块的页面展现(模拟滚动加载)

<section style="margin-top: 20px;">

	<div infinite-scroll style="height:500px;overflow-y: scroll;"
			[infiniteScrollDistance]="1"
		    [infiniteScrollThrottle]="500"
		    (scrolled)="onScroll()"
		    [scrollWindow]="false">

		<div *ngFor="#person of names;#_index=index">
			<p *ngIf="person" style="height:auto;border:1px solid #000;padding:5px;">
				{{_index+1}}、{{person.Id}}-{{person.Name}} <br/>
				<span>{{person.Key}}</span><br/>
				<span>{{person.Desc}}</span><br/>
				<button (click)="SayHello(person.Name)">SayHello</button>
				<button (click)="viewInfo(person.Key)">ViewInfo</button>
			</p>
		</div>

	</div>
	
</section>

 11.源码

  http://git.oschina.net/gaojinbogit/ng2-demo

 12.angualr2 typescript学习资料

--ng2.0
文件上传api http://valor-software.com/ng2-file-upload/
系列博客 http://www.cnblogs.com/1wen/p/5446863.html
快速上手 http://cnodejs.org/topic/55af2bc4911fb957520eacef
推酷站点 http://www.tuicool.com/articles/mi6rmuB
中文社区 http://www.angularjs.cn/A2pG
语法清单 https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000004071388
深度开源 http://www.open-open.com/lib/list/396
一些资料 https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000003761054
大量资料 https://github.com/timjacobi/angular2-education
1.x升级2 http://www.wtoutiao.com/p/C34jXG.html

--typescript
ES6简介  http://es6.ruanyifeng.com/#docs/intro
博客        http://www.cnblogs.com/smartkid/archive/2012/10/05/A_First_Look_Of_TypeScript.html
系列教程  http://www.cnblogs.com/tansm/p/TypeScript_Handbook_Enums.html
GitBook   https://www.gitbook.com/book/zhongsp/typescript-handbook/details
tsc转职    http://www.cnblogs.com/crazylights/p/5234884.html

Angular2学习

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/besuccess/p/5653284.html

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