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在实现功能之前,我们要做以下几个准备:
分以下几个步骤:开发工具,easyUI包,目录结构,创建数据库,创建相应的页面视图,后台代码编写,优化;
第一步:开发工具
我的开发工具是Hbuild,开发语言是PHP,开发数据库是MySQL,服务器是Apache;
HBuilder。HBuilder开发工具可以在官网下载最新版本工具:http://www.dcloud.io/下载;
WampServer开发环境下载。http://wampserver-64bit.en.softonic.com/。选择三合一,既PHP,MYSQL,APACHE;
安装:
①HBuilder下载后直接解压使用无需安装。
②WampServer下载后按步骤安装即可,安装后自带Mysql,Apache服务器和PHP环境,有一键启动服务等功能,不需要额外下载数据库和apche或tomcat来装载服务,非常方便。(如果安装有问题的话,下载vcredist_x86.exe文件,在安装WampServer之前安装)。
③下载mysql图形画界面。(可有可无,不熟悉命令行操作,最好下载)。
第二步:easyUI包
下载最新版本easyUI包,在官网下载;
解压后如图所示:
第三步:目录结构
下载好后相关工具文件等,打开Hbuild工具
目录如下:
创建后的目录介绍,空项目只有,app目录,css,js,img,index.php,index.html;
我们加入了几个文件目录,data目录,主要存放Action或后台操作文件,model目录主要存放后台具体实现方法,page主要存放页面(采用mvc模式建立),common目录
主要存放一些公用的文件,新建的UI目录,主要放一些插件UI如easyUI包。
第四步:创建数据库
我们示例为增删改查用户,所以我们创建一个eui_user表
CREATE TABLE `eui_user` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `fname` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `lname` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `sex` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `phone` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `email` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=7 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
第五步:创建相应的页面视图
1、首先,在启用服务器的时候,首先找的是index.html,所有我们编辑html让其跳转我我们的index.php入口,代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;URL=app/index.php"><!--加入这行代码就会跳转到index.php --> </head> <body> </body> </html>
2、引入相关的easyUI的js,在index.php中,如图所示:
3、创建没有 javascript 代码的 DataGrid来显示用户,即用户列表。如代码:
<table id="dg" title="用户列表" class="easyui-datagrid" style="width:550px;height:250px" url="./data/crud/get_user.php" toolbar="#toolbar" rownumbers="true" fitColumns="true" singleSelect="true"> <thead> <tr> <th field="fname" width="50">名</th> <th field="lname" width="50">姓</th> <th field="sex" width="50">性别</th> <th field="phone" width="50">联系电话</th> <th field="email" width="50">邮件</th> </tr> </thead> </table> <div id="toolbar"> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-add" plain="true" onclick="newUser()">添加</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-edit" plain="true" onclick="editUser()">修改</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-remove" plain="true" onclick="deleteUser()">删除</a> </div>
table的一些属性大家可以查看easyUI的API,这里皆不解释了,我们要注意的是这个属性url,直接在table里面当做属性使用会自动请求这个地址,
编写get_user.php,如下代码:在代码中看到引入文件在common目录下,稍后会附出,里面主要编写了一些关于操作数据库的方法。
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); $medoo = new medoo(); $result = $medoo->select("eui_user","*"); echo json_encode($result,JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
运行结果如图:(里面有数据)
4、我们使用相同的对话框来创建或编辑用户。即点击添加,修改按钮用的都是同一套代码,用弹出框形式操作,如页面代码:
<div id="dlg" class="easyui-dialog" style="width:400px;height:320px;padding:10px 20px;" closed="true" buttons="#dlg-buttons"> <div class="ftitle">基本信息</div> <hr /> <form id="fm" method="post"> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>First Name:</label> <input name="fname" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Last Name:</label> <input name="lname" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Sex:</label> <input name="sex" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Phone:</label> <input name="phone"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Email:</label> <input name="email" class="easyui-validatebox" validType="email"> </p> </div> </form> </div> <div id="dlg-buttons"> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-ok" onclick="saveUser()">保存</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-cancel" onclick="javascript:$(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘close‘)">关闭</a> </div>
4、看到一些onclick属性,里面的方法就是我们要实现的,所以我们首先建一个js文件如2所示的js,
首先newUser实现:在js中编写如下代码:
//添加用户 function newUser(){ $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘open‘).dialog(‘setTitle‘,‘添加用户‘); $(‘#fm‘).form(‘clear‘); url = ‘./data/crud/save_user.php?flag=add‘; }
弹出如图编辑界面:
实现保存方法saveUser,代码如下:
//保存用户 function saveUser(){ $(‘#fm‘).form(‘submit‘,{ url: url, onSubmit: function(){ return $(this).form(‘validate‘); }, success: function(result){ //alert(result); var result = eval(‘(‘+result+‘)‘); if (result.errorMsg){ $.messager.show({ title: ‘Error‘, msg: result.errorMsg }); } else { $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘close‘); // close the dialog $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘reload‘); // reload the user data } } }); }
请求的地址,就是要编写后台代码,此处不解释。
整个js文件如下(不一一解释):
/* * crud 用户部分 */ //添加用户 function newUser(){ $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘open‘).dialog(‘setTitle‘,‘添加用户‘); $(‘#fm‘).form(‘clear‘); url = ‘./data/crud/save_user.php‘; } //修改用户 function editUser(){ var row = $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘getSelected‘); if (row){ $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘open‘).dialog(‘setTitle‘,‘修改用户‘); $(‘#fm‘).form(‘load‘,row); url = ‘./data/crud/edit_user.php?id=‘+row.id; } } //保存用户 function saveUser(){ $(‘#fm‘).form(‘submit‘,{ url: url, onSubmit: function(){ return $(this).form(‘validate‘); }, success: function(result){ //alert(result); var result = eval(‘(‘+result+‘)‘); if (result.errorMsg){ $.messager.show({ title: ‘Error‘, msg: result.errorMsg }); } else { $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘close‘); // close the dialog $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘reload‘); // reload the user data } } }); } //删除用户 function deleteUser(){ var row = $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘getSelected‘); var url = ‘./data/crud/delete_user.php‘; if(row){ $.messager.confirm(‘Confirm‘,‘你确定要删除【‘+row.lname+row.fname+‘】么?‘,function(r){ if (r){ $.post(url,{id:row.id},function(result){ if (result.success){ $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘reload‘); // reload the user data } else { $.messager.show({ // show error message title: ‘Error‘, msg: result.errorMsg }); } },‘json‘); } }); } }
第六步:后台代码编写
列表代码(get_user.php):
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); $medoo = new medoo(); $result = $medoo->select("eui_user","*"); echo json_encode($result,JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
保存代码(save_user.php):
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); $medoo = new medoo(); $arrayName = array($_POST); $result = $medoo->insert("eui_user",$arrayName); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘msg‘=>‘Some errors occured.‘)); }
修改代码(edit_user.php):
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); $medoo = new medoo(); $id = $_GET[‘id‘]; $result = $medoo->update("eui_user",$_POST," where id=".$id); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘msg‘=>‘Some errors occured.‘)); }
删除代码(delete_user.php):
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); $medoo = new medoo(); $id = $_POST[‘id‘]; $result = $medoo->delete("eui_user"," where id=".$id); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘msg‘=>‘Some errors occured.‘)); }
第七步:优化
在这些过程中,我们可以把这些增删改查都放在一个文件中,优化后的代码如下,(前面的文件都不要),重新来过,
首先附上common下的medoo文件(此文件直接拿来用,不需要过于深入,只需知道怎么用它即可)
medoo.php
<?php /*! * Medoo database framework * http://medoo.in * Version 0.9.8.2 * * Copyright 2015, Angel Lai * Released under the MIT license */ class medoo { // General protected $database_type = ‘MySQL‘; protected $charset = ‘utf8‘; protected $database_name = ‘easyui‘; // For MySQL, MariaDB, MSSQL, Sybase, PostgreSQL, Oracle protected $server = ‘localhost‘; protected $username = ‘root‘; protected $password = ‘‘; // For SQLite protected $database_file; // For MySQL or MariaDB with unix_socket protected $socket; // Optional protected $port = 3306; protected $option = array(); // Variable protected $logs = array(); protected $debug_mode = false; public function __construct($options = null) { try { $commands = array(); if (is_string($options) && !empty($options)) { if (strtolower($this->database_type) == ‘sqlite‘) { $this->database_file = $options; } else { $this->database_name = $options; } } elseif (is_array($options)) { foreach ($options as $option => $value) { $this->$option = $value; } } if ( isset($this->port) && is_int($this->port * 1) ) { $port = $this->port; } $type = strtolower($this->database_type); $is_port = isset($port); switch ($type) { case ‘mariadb‘: $type = ‘mysql‘; case ‘mysql‘: if ($this->socket) { $dsn = $type . ‘:unix_socket=‘ . $this->socket . ‘;dbname=‘ . $this->database_name; } else { $dsn = $type . ‘:host=‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘;port=‘ . $port : ‘‘) . ‘;dbname=‘ . $this->database_name; } // Make MySQL using standard quoted identifier $commands[] = ‘SET SQL_MODE=ANSI_QUOTES‘; break; case ‘pgsql‘: $dsn = $type . ‘:host=‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘;port=‘ . $port : ‘‘) . ‘;dbname=‘ . $this->database_name; break; case ‘sybase‘: $dsn = ‘dblib:host=‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘:‘ . $port : ‘‘) . ‘;dbname=‘ . $this->database_name; break; case ‘oracle‘: $dbname = $this->server ? ‘//‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘:‘ . $port : ‘:1521‘) . ‘/‘ . $this->database_name : $this->database_name; $dsn = ‘oci:dbname=‘ . $dbname . ($this->charset ? ‘;charset=‘ . $this->charset : ‘‘); break; case ‘mssql‘: $dsn = strstr(PHP_OS, ‘WIN‘) ? ‘sqlsrv:server=‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘,‘ . $port : ‘‘) . ‘;database=‘ . $this->database_name : ‘dblib:host=‘ . $this->server . ($is_port ? ‘:‘ . $port : ‘‘) . ‘;dbname=‘ . $this->database_name; // Keep MSSQL QUOTED_IDENTIFIER is ON for standard quoting $commands[] = ‘SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON‘; break; case ‘sqlite‘: $dsn = $type . ‘:‘ . $this->database_file; $this->username = null; $this->password = null; break; } if ( in_array($type, explode(‘ ‘, ‘mariadb mysql pgsql sybase mssql‘)) && $this->charset ) { $commands[] = "SET NAMES ‘" . $this->charset . "‘"; } $this->pdo = new PDO( $dsn, $this->username, $this->password, $this->option ); foreach ($commands as $value) { $this->pdo->exec($value); } } catch (PDOException $e) { throw new Exception($e->getMessage()); } } public function query($query) { if ($this->debug_mode) { echo $query; $this->debug_mode = false; return false; } array_push($this->logs, $query); return $this->pdo->query($query); } public function exec($query) { if ($this->debug_mode) { echo $query; $this->debug_mode = false; return false; } array_push($this->logs, $query); return $this->pdo->exec($query); } public function quote($string) { return $this->pdo->quote($string); } protected function column_quote($string) { return ‘"‘ . str_replace(‘.‘, ‘"."‘, preg_replace(‘/(^#|\(JSON\))/‘, ‘‘, $string)) . ‘"‘; } protected function column_push($columns) { if ($columns == ‘*‘) { return $columns; } if (is_string($columns)) { $columns = array($columns); } $stack = array(); foreach ($columns as $key => $value) { preg_match(‘/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]*)\s*\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\)/i‘, $value, $match); if (isset($match[1], $match[2])) { array_push($stack, $this->column_quote( $match[1] ) . ‘ AS ‘ . $this->column_quote( $match[2] )); } else { array_push($stack, $this->column_quote( $value )); } } return implode($stack, ‘,‘); } protected function array_quote($array) { $temp = array(); foreach ($array as $value) { $temp[] = is_int($value) ? $value : $this->pdo->quote($value); } return implode($temp, ‘,‘); } protected function inner_conjunct($data, $conjunctor, $outer_conjunctor) { $haystack = array(); foreach ($data as $value) { $haystack[] = ‘(‘ . $this->data_implode($value, $conjunctor) . ‘)‘; } return implode($outer_conjunctor . ‘ ‘, $haystack); } protected function fn_quote($column, $string) { return (strpos($column, ‘#‘) === 0 && preg_match(‘/^[A-Z0-9\_]*\([^)]*\)$/‘, $string)) ? $string : $this->quote($string); } protected function data_implode($data, $conjunctor, $outer_conjunctor = null) { $wheres = array(); foreach ($data as $key => $value) { $type = gettype($value); if ( preg_match("/^(AND|OR)\s*#?/i", $key, $relation_match) && $type == ‘array‘ ) { $wheres[] = 0 !== count(array_diff_key($value, array_keys(array_keys($value)))) ? ‘(‘ . $this->data_implode($value, ‘ ‘ . $relation_match[1]) . ‘)‘ : ‘(‘ . $this->inner_conjunct($value, ‘ ‘ . $relation_match[1], $conjunctor) . ‘)‘; } else { preg_match(‘/(#?)([\w\.]+)(\[(\>|\>\=|\<|\<\=|\!|\<\>|\>\<|\!?~)\])?/i‘, $key, $match); $column = $this->column_quote($match[2]); if (isset($match[4])) { $operator = $match[4]; if ($operator == ‘!‘) { switch ($type) { case ‘NULL‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ IS NOT NULL‘; break; case ‘array‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ NOT IN (‘ . $this->array_quote($value) . ‘)‘; break; case ‘integer‘: case ‘double‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ != ‘ . $value; break; case ‘boolean‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ != ‘ . ($value ? ‘1‘ : ‘0‘); break; case ‘string‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ != ‘ . $this->fn_quote($key, $value); break; } } if ($operator == ‘<>‘ || $operator == ‘><‘) { if ($type == ‘array‘) { if ($operator == ‘><‘) { $column .= ‘ NOT‘; } if (is_numeric($value[0]) && is_numeric($value[1])) { $wheres[] = ‘(‘ . $column . ‘ BETWEEN ‘ . $value[0] . ‘ AND ‘ . $value[1] . ‘)‘; } else { $wheres[] = ‘(‘ . $column . ‘ BETWEEN ‘ . $this->quote($value[0]) . ‘ AND ‘ . $this->quote($value[1]) . ‘)‘; } } } if ($operator == ‘~‘ || $operator == ‘!~‘) { if ($type == ‘string‘) { $value = array($value); } if (!empty($value)) { $like_clauses = array(); foreach ($value as $item) { if ($operator == ‘!~‘) { $column .= ‘ NOT‘; } if (preg_match(‘/^(?!%).+(?<!%)$/‘, $item)) { $item = ‘%‘ . $item . ‘%‘; } $like_clauses[] = $column . ‘ LIKE ‘ . $this->fn_quote($key, $item); } $wheres[] = implode(‘ OR ‘, $like_clauses); } } if (in_array($operator, array(‘>‘, ‘>=‘, ‘<‘, ‘<=‘))) { if (is_numeric($value)) { $wheres[] = $column . ‘ ‘ . $operator . ‘ ‘ . $value; } elseif (strpos($key, ‘#‘) === 0) { $wheres[] = $column . ‘ ‘ . $operator . ‘ ‘ . $this->fn_quote($key, $value); } else { $wheres[] = $column . ‘ ‘ . $operator . ‘ ‘ . $this->quote($value); } } } else { switch ($type) { case ‘NULL‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ IS NULL‘; break; case ‘array‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ IN (‘ . $this->array_quote($value) . ‘)‘; break; case ‘integer‘: case ‘double‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . $value; break; case ‘boolean‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . ($value ? ‘1‘ : ‘0‘); break; case ‘string‘: $wheres[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . $this->fn_quote($key, $value); break; } } } } return implode($conjunctor . ‘ ‘, $wheres); } protected function where_clause($where) { $where_clause = ‘‘; if (is_array($where)) { $where_keys = array_keys($where); $where_AND = preg_grep("/^AND\s*#?$/i", $where_keys); $where_OR = preg_grep("/^OR\s*#?$/i", $where_keys); $single_condition = array_diff_key($where, array_flip( explode(‘ ‘, ‘AND OR GROUP ORDER HAVING LIMIT LIKE MATCH‘) )); if ($single_condition != array()) { $where_clause = ‘ WHERE ‘ . $this->data_implode($single_condition, ‘‘); } if (!empty($where_AND)) { $value = array_values($where_AND); $where_clause = ‘ WHERE ‘ . $this->data_implode($where[ $value[0] ], ‘ AND‘); } if (!empty($where_OR)) { $value = array_values($where_OR); $where_clause = ‘ WHERE ‘ . $this->data_implode($where[ $value[0] ], ‘ OR‘); } if (isset($where[‘MATCH‘])) { $MATCH = $where[‘MATCH‘]; if (is_array($MATCH) && isset($MATCH[‘columns‘], $MATCH[‘keyword‘])) { $where_clause .= ($where_clause != ‘‘ ? ‘ AND ‘ : ‘ WHERE ‘) . ‘ MATCH ("‘ . str_replace(‘.‘, ‘"."‘, implode($MATCH[‘columns‘], ‘", "‘)) . ‘") AGAINST (‘ . $this->quote($MATCH[‘keyword‘]) . ‘)‘; } } if (isset($where[‘GROUP‘])) { $where_clause .= ‘ GROUP BY ‘ . $this->column_quote($where[‘GROUP‘]); if (isset($where[‘HAVING‘])) { $where_clause .= ‘ HAVING ‘ . $this->data_implode($where[‘HAVING‘], ‘ AND‘); } } if (isset($where[‘ORDER‘])) { $rsort = ‘/(^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]*)(\s*(DESC|ASC))?/‘; $ORDER = $where[‘ORDER‘]; if (is_array($ORDER)) { if ( isset($ORDER[1]) && is_array($ORDER[1]) ) { $where_clause .= ‘ ORDER BY FIELD(‘ . $this->column_quote($ORDER[0]) . ‘, ‘ . $this->array_quote($ORDER[1]) . ‘)‘; } else { $stack = array(); foreach ($ORDER as $column) { preg_match($rsort, $column, $order_match); array_push($stack, ‘"‘ . str_replace(‘.‘, ‘"."‘, $order_match[1]) . ‘"‘ . (isset($order_match[3]) ? ‘ ‘ . $order_match[3] : ‘‘)); } $where_clause .= ‘ ORDER BY ‘ . implode($stack, ‘,‘); } } else { preg_match($rsort, $ORDER, $order_match); $where_clause .= ‘ ORDER BY "‘ . str_replace(‘.‘, ‘"."‘, $order_match[1]) . ‘"‘ . (isset($order_match[3]) ? ‘ ‘ . $order_match[3] : ‘‘); } } if (isset($where[‘LIMIT‘])) { $LIMIT = $where[‘LIMIT‘]; if (is_numeric($LIMIT)) { $where_clause .= ‘ LIMIT ‘ . $LIMIT; } if ( is_array($LIMIT) && is_numeric($LIMIT[0]) && is_numeric($LIMIT[1]) ) { if ($this->database_type === ‘pgsql‘) { $where_clause .= ‘ OFFSET ‘ . $LIMIT[0] . ‘ LIMIT ‘ . $LIMIT[1]; } else { $where_clause .= ‘ LIMIT ‘ . $LIMIT[0] . ‘,‘ . $LIMIT[1]; } } } } else { if ($where != null) { $where_clause .= ‘ ‘ . $where; } } return $where_clause; } protected function select_context($table, $join, &$columns = null, $where = null, $column_fn = null) { $table = ‘"‘ . $table . ‘"‘; $join_key = is_array($join) ? array_keys($join) : null; if ( isset($join_key[0]) && strpos($join_key[0], ‘[‘) === 0 ) { $table_join = array(); $join_array = array( ‘>‘ => ‘LEFT‘, ‘<‘ => ‘RIGHT‘, ‘<>‘ => ‘FULL‘, ‘><‘ => ‘INNER‘ ); foreach($join as $sub_table => $relation) { preg_match(‘/(\[(\<|\>|\>\<|\<\>)\])?([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\s?(\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\))?/‘, $sub_table, $match); if ($match[2] != ‘‘ && $match[3] != ‘‘) { if (is_string($relation)) { $relation = ‘USING ("‘ . $relation . ‘")‘; } if (is_array($relation)) { // For [‘column1‘, ‘column2‘] if (isset($relation[0])) { $relation = ‘USING ("‘ . implode($relation, ‘", "‘) . ‘")‘; } else { $joins = array(); foreach ($relation as $key => $value) { $joins[] = ( strpos($key, ‘.‘) > 0 ? // For [‘tableB.column‘ => ‘column‘] ‘"‘ . str_replace(‘.‘, ‘"."‘, $key) . ‘"‘ : // For [‘column1‘ => ‘column2‘] $table . ‘."‘ . $key . ‘"‘ ) . ‘ = ‘ . ‘"‘ . (isset($match[5]) ? $match[5] : $match[3]) . ‘"."‘ . $value . ‘"‘; } $relation = ‘ON ‘ . implode($joins, ‘ AND ‘); } } $table_join[] = $join_array[ $match[2] ] . ‘ JOIN "‘ . $match[3] . ‘" ‘ . (isset($match[5]) ? ‘AS "‘ . $match[5] . ‘" ‘ : ‘‘) . $relation; } } $table .= ‘ ‘ . implode($table_join, ‘ ‘); } else { if (is_null($columns)) { if (is_null($where)) { if ( is_array($join) && isset($column_fn) ) { $where = $join; $columns = null; } else { $where = null; $columns = $join; } } else { $where = $join; $columns = null; } } else { $where = $columns; $columns = $join; } } if (isset($column_fn)) { if ($column_fn == 1) { $column = ‘1‘; if (is_null($where)) { $where = $columns; } } else { if (empty($columns)) { $columns = ‘*‘; $where = $join; } $column = $column_fn . ‘(‘ . $this->column_push($columns) . ‘)‘; } } else { $column = $this->column_push($columns); } return ‘SELECT ‘ . $column . ‘ FROM ‘ . $table . $this->where_clause($where); } public function select($table, $join, $columns = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $columns, $where)); return $query ? $query->fetchAll( (is_string($columns) && $columns != ‘*‘) ? PDO::FETCH_COLUMN : PDO::FETCH_ASSOC ) : false; } public function insert($table, $datas) { $lastId = array(); // Check indexed or associative array if (!isset($datas[0])) { $datas = array($datas); } foreach ($datas as $data) { $values = array(); $columns = array(); foreach ($data as $key => $value) { array_push($columns, $this->column_quote($key)); switch (gettype($value)) { case ‘NULL‘: $values[] = ‘NULL‘; break; case ‘array‘: preg_match("/\(JSON\)\s*([\w]+)/i", $key, $column_match); $values[] = isset($column_match[0]) ? $this->quote(json_encode($value)) : $this->quote(serialize($value)); break; case ‘boolean‘: $values[] = ($value ? ‘1‘ : ‘0‘); break; case ‘integer‘: case ‘double‘: case ‘string‘: $values[] = $this->fn_quote($key, $value); break; } } $this->exec(‘INSERT INTO "‘ . $table . ‘" (‘ . implode(‘, ‘, $columns) . ‘) VALUES (‘ . implode($values, ‘, ‘) . ‘)‘); $lastId[] = $this->pdo->lastInsertId(); } return count($lastId) > 1 ? $lastId : $lastId[ 0 ]; } public function update($table, $data, $where = null) { $fields = array(); foreach ($data as $key => $value) { preg_match(‘/([\w]+)(\[(\+|\-|\*|\/)\])?/i‘, $key, $match); if (isset($match[3])) { if (is_numeric($value)) { $fields[] = $this->column_quote($match[1]) . ‘ = ‘ . $this->column_quote($match[1]) . ‘ ‘ . $match[3] . ‘ ‘ . $value; } } else { $column = $this->column_quote($key); switch (gettype($value)) { case ‘NULL‘: $fields[] = $column . ‘ = NULL‘; break; case ‘array‘: preg_match("/\(JSON\)\s*([\w]+)/i", $key, $column_match); $fields[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . $this->quote( isset($column_match[0]) ? json_encode($value) : serialize($value) ); break; case ‘boolean‘: $fields[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . ($value ? ‘1‘ : ‘0‘); break; case ‘integer‘: case ‘double‘: case ‘string‘: $fields[] = $column . ‘ = ‘ . $this->fn_quote($key, $value); break; } } } return $this->exec(‘UPDATE "‘ . $table . ‘" SET ‘ . implode(‘, ‘, $fields) . $this->where_clause($where)); } public function delete($table, $where) { return $this->exec(‘DELETE FROM "‘ . $table . ‘"‘ . $this->where_clause($where)); } public function replace($table, $columns, $search = null, $replace = null, $where = null) { if (is_array($columns)) { $replace_query = array(); foreach ($columns as $column => $replacements) { foreach ($replacements as $replace_search => $replace_replacement) { $replace_query[] = $column . ‘ = REPLACE(‘ . $this->column_quote($column) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($replace_search) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($replace_replacement) . ‘)‘; } } $replace_query = implode(‘, ‘, $replace_query); $where = $search; } else { if (is_array($search)) { $replace_query = array(); foreach ($search as $replace_search => $replace_replacement) { $replace_query[] = $columns . ‘ = REPLACE(‘ . $this->column_quote($columns) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($replace_search) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($replace_replacement) . ‘)‘; } $replace_query = implode(‘, ‘, $replace_query); $where = $replace; } else { $replace_query = $columns . ‘ = REPLACE(‘ . $this->column_quote($columns) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($search) . ‘, ‘ . $this->quote($replace) . ‘)‘; } } return $this->exec(‘UPDATE "‘ . $table . ‘" SET ‘ . $replace_query . $this->where_clause($where)); } public function get($table, $join = null, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where) . ‘ LIMIT 1‘); if ($query) { $data = $query->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); if (isset($data[0])) { $column = $where == null ? $join : $column; if (is_string($column) && $column != ‘*‘) { return $data[ 0 ][ $column ]; } return $data[ 0 ]; } else { return false; } } else { return false; } } public function has($table, $join, $where = null) { $column = null; $query = $this->query(‘SELECT EXISTS(‘ . $this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 1) . ‘)‘); return $query ? $query->fetchColumn() === ‘1‘ : false; } public function count($table, $join = null, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, ‘COUNT‘)); return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false; } public function max($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, ‘MAX‘)); if ($query) { $max = $query->fetchColumn(); return is_numeric($max) ? $max + 0 : $max; } else { return false; } } public function min($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, ‘MIN‘)); if ($query) { $min = $query->fetchColumn(); return is_numeric($min) ? $min + 0 : $min; } else { return false; } } public function avg($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, ‘AVG‘)); return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false; } public function sum($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null) { $query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, ‘SUM‘)); return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false; } public function debug() { $this->debug_mode = true; return $this; } public function error() { return $this->pdo->errorInfo(); } public function last_query() { return end($this->logs); } public function log() { return $this->logs; } public function info() { $output = array( ‘server‘ => ‘SERVER_INFO‘, ‘driver‘ => ‘DRIVER_NAME‘, ‘client‘ => ‘CLIENT_VERSION‘, ‘version‘ => ‘SERVER_VERSION‘, ‘connection‘ => ‘CONNECTION_STATUS‘ ); foreach ($output as $key => $value) { $output[ $key ] = $this->pdo->getAttribute(constant(‘PDO::ATTR_‘ . $value)); } return $output; } } ?>
然后附上index.php文件,这个文件暂时只修改了table下的url,就是通过url="./data/crud/userAction.php?flag=list"来访问userAction地址,通过flag在userAction中区分跳转到userModel中去,找对应的方法实现。
index.php
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>dataGrid</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/themes/default/easyui.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/themes/icon.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/themes/color.css"> <script src="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script> <script src="../ui/jquery-easyui-1.4.5/locale/easyui-lang-zh_CN.js"></script> <script src="../js/crud/bus_pubuser.js"></script> </head> <body> <table id="dg" title="用户列表" class="easyui-datagrid" style="width:550px;height:250px" url="./data/crud/userAction.php?flag=list" toolbar="#toolbar" rownumbers="true" fitColumns="true" singleSelect="true"> <thead> <tr> <th field="fname" width="50">名</th> <th field="lname" width="50">姓</th> <th field="sex" width="50">性别</th> <th field="phone" width="50">联系电话</th> <th field="email" width="50">邮件</th> </tr> </thead> </table> <div id="toolbar"> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-add" plain="true" onclick="newUser()">添加</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-edit" plain="true" onclick="editUser()">修改</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-remove" plain="true" onclick="deleteUser()">删除</a> </div> <div id="dlg" class="easyui-dialog" style="width:400px;height:320px;padding:10px 20px;" closed="true" buttons="#dlg-buttons"> <div class="ftitle">基本信息</div> <hr /> <form id="fm" method="post"> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>First Name:</label> <input name="fname" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Last Name:</label> <input name="lname" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Sex:</label> <input name="sex" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Phone:</label> <input name="phone"> </p> </div> <div class="fitem"> <p> <label>Email:</label> <input name="email" class="easyui-validatebox" validType="email"> </p> </div> </form> </div> <div id="dlg-buttons"> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-ok" onclick="saveUser()">保存</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-cancel" onclick="javascript:$(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘close‘)">关闭</a> </div> </body> <html>
修改bus_pubuser.js的请求路径,同样也是通过flag在userAction中来标识,在userModel下找方法。
bus_pubuser.js
/* * crud 用户部分 */ //添加用户 function newUser(){ $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘open‘).dialog(‘setTitle‘,‘添加用户‘); $(‘#fm‘).form(‘clear‘); url = ‘./data/crud/userAction.php?flag=add‘; } //修改用户 function editUser(){ var row = $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘getSelected‘); if (row){ $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘open‘).dialog(‘setTitle‘,‘修改用户‘); $(‘#fm‘).form(‘load‘,row); url = ‘./data/crud/userAction.php?flag=modify&id=‘+row.id; } } //保存用户 function saveUser(){ $(‘#fm‘).form(‘submit‘,{ url: url, onSubmit: function(){ return $(this).form(‘validate‘); }, success: function(result){ //alert(result); var result = eval(‘(‘+result+‘)‘); if (result.errorMsg){ $.messager.show({ title: ‘Error‘, msg: result.errorMsg }); } else { $(‘#dlg‘).dialog(‘close‘); // close the dialog $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘reload‘); // reload the user data } } }); } //删除用户 function deleteUser(){ var row = $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘getSelected‘); var url = ‘./data/crud/userAction.php?flag=delete‘; if(row){ $.messager.confirm(‘Confirm‘,‘你确定要删除【‘+row.lname+row.fname+‘】么?‘,function(r){ if (r){ $.post(url,{id:row.id},function(result){ if (result.success){ $(‘#dg‘).datagrid(‘reload‘); // reload the user data } else { $.messager.show({ // show error message title: ‘Error‘, msg: result.errorMsg }); } },‘json‘); } }); } }
userAction.php
<?php require_once "../../model/crud/userModel.php"; $flag = $_GET["flag"]; if(isset($_GET["id"])){ $id=$_GET["id"]; }else if(isset($_POST["id"])){ $id=$_POST["id"]; }else{ $id=""; } $user = new userModel(); switch($flag){ case "list" : $user->list_user(); break; case "add" : $user->save_user($_POST); break; case "modify" : $user->edit_user($_POST,$id); break; case "delete" : $user->delete_user($id); break; default: $user->showErrorMsg(); }
userModel.php
<?php require_once "../../../common/medoo.php"; header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8"); class userModel{ function showErrorMsg(){ echo json_encode(array(‘errorMsg‘=>‘没有相应的操作模块!‘)); } function list_user(){ $medoo = new medoo(); $result = $medoo->select("eui_user","*"); echo json_encode($result,JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE); } function save_user($arr){ $medoo = new medoo(); //var_dump($arr); //$arrayName = array($_POST); $result = $medoo->insert("eui_user",$arr); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘errorMsg‘=>‘操作过程出现错误!‘)); } } function edit_user($arr,$id){ $medoo = new medoo(); $result = $medoo->update("eui_user",$arr," where id=".$id); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘errorMsg‘=>‘操作过程出现错误!‘)); } } function delete_user($id){ $medoo = new medoo(); $result = $medoo->delete("eui_user"," where id=".$id); if($result){ echo json_encode(array(‘success‘=>true)); }else{ echo json_encode(array(‘errorMsg‘=>‘操作过程出现错误!‘)); } } }
以上这些都是代码优化,但是在这里面还有一个问题,就是页面操作合不合理,问题描述:在弹出添加按钮的时候,还是可以点击修改按钮,缺少遮罩层。
查看API文件可以知道,dialog继承window,在window下面一个属性角modal,将其设为true就可以了。
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/jianyeLee/p/5656968.html