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An example of how to do a simulation by LAMMPS
The polymer chain of 100 atoms was specially prepared in MATLAB. The atom‘s Z coordinate does not varies much, all of them are within 2 ?. The distance between atoms is about 1.5 ?. Basically, the chain goes from left upper to right lower corner of the box. At the right you can see the picture of the initial condition of the chain.The data file is shown below and available for download here:点击打开链接 (链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i54kFdj 密码: anc4)
# Model for PE 100 atoms 99 bonds 98 angles 97 dihedrals 1 atom types 1 bond types 1 angle types 1 dihedral types 0.0000 158.5000 xlo xhi 0.0000 158.5000 ylo yhi 0.0000 100.0000 zlo zhi Masses 1 14.02 Atoms 1 1 1 5.6240 5.3279 51.6059 2 1 1 7.4995 7.4810 50.2541 3 1 1 8.2322 8.0236 51.2149 4 1 1 9.6108 9.9075 51.7682 5 1 1 11.5481 11.3690 50.4167 6 1 1 12.9409 13.4562 50.2481 7 1 1 14.4708 14.8569 50.0868 8 1 1 16.1916 16.4790 50.5665 9 1 1 17.1338 17.6853 51.8189 10 1 1 19.1109 19.4000 50.3869 11 1 1 20.7544 20.3463 50.8373 12 1 1 21.6557 22.3190 51.2498 13 1 1 23.7386 23.8051 50.1344 14 1 1 25.4508 24.9976 51.5103 15 1 1 26.7424 26.8311 50.3130 16 1 1 27.9573 28.1181 51.8644 17 1 1 29.8351 29.8954 51.1650 18 1 1 31.0827 31.3549 50.0697 19 1 1 32.8854 32.4077 50.0728 20 1 1 34.2461 33.6548 50.2878 21 1 1 35.6060 35.2545 50.6483 22 1 1 36.9018 36.9064 50.7724 23 1 1 38.6098 38.1669 50.3762 24 1 1 39.5946 39.8232 51.5392 25 1 1 41.2341 41.7404 51.3856 26 1 1 43.3241 43.3280 50.5867 27 1 1 44.3094 44.5230 50.6506 28 1 1 46.3318 46.3103 51.1140 29 1 1 47.2630 47.6806 50.4673 30 1 1 48.9564 48.8846 51.0772 31 1 1 50.9917 50.7552 51.9609 32 1 1 51.7348 52.0286 50.1029 33 1 1 53.7569 53.6020 51.7143 34 1 1 55.4883 55.4295 50.8190 35 1 1 56.0003 56.5409 50.4155 36 1 1 57.7193 57.8258 50.1919 37 1 1 59.7475 59.7485 51.0866 38 1 1 60.8381 61.3323 51.1051 39 1 1 62.9575 62.8928 50.7130 40 1 1 64.0464 63.8467 51.2456 41 1 1 65.7966 65.7459 50.2511 42 1 1 67.3224 66.5252 50.8289 43 1 1 68.7314 68.7814 50.7346 44 1 1 70.2449 70.3923 50.4852 45 1 1 71.1296 71.2251 50.7000 46 1 1 72.7871 73.4275 50.1026 47 1 1 74.5927 74.1629 51.6768 48 1 1 75.6676 76.0022 51.9987 49 1 1 77.3554 77.0471 50.4273 50 1 1 78.8978 78.8337 50.4592 51 1 1 80.9361 80.6832 51.9242 52 1 1 81.9380 82.4403 50.0117 53 1 1 83.6103 83.8011 50.4660 54 1 1 85.4325 85.2633 51.6529 55 1 1 86.5735 86.7926 50.6581 56 1 1 87.7235 87.8124 51.1690 57 1 1 89.8299 89.2905 50.8051 58 1 1 91.3621 91.1147 51.9824 59 1 1 92.2037 92.8272 51.3517 60 1 1 93.7489 93.9758 50.7982 61 1 1 95.5994 95.8005 50.2101 62 1 1 97.3214 97.3411 50.7090 63 1 1 98.4301 98.5722 51.4016 64 1 1 100.2425 100.2579 50.7783 65 1 1 101.4293 101.9563 51.1459 66 1 1 103.3497 102.7763 51.2446 67 1 1 104.5884 104.9635 50.1718 68 1 1 106.0005 106.0216 50.1803 69 1 1 107.9047 107.8844 50.8780 70 1 1 109.2817 108.6485 51.2396 71 1 1 110.2606 110.4457 51.6880 72 1 1 111.6962 111.8039 50.9666 73 1 1 113.3378 113.7985 51.9750 74 1 1 114.6590 114.7369 51.4045 75 1 1 116.3755 116.9737 51.9446 76 1 1 118.1437 118.3601 50.8038 77 1 1 119.6319 119.9852 51.1190 78 1 1 121.4336 121.2203 50.9681 79 1 1 122.6390 122.8876 50.3975 80 1 1 123.8954 124.4922 50.8047 81 1 1 125.6589 125.9013 51.9908 82 1 1 127.1532 126.6084 50.0722 83 1 1 128.6181 128.5671 51.9239 84 1 1 130.2461 130.1625 51.0466 85 1 1 131.2599 131.9620 51.0804 86 1 1 132.5303 133.1963 51.0394 87 1 1 134.0590 134.8900 50.6604 88 1 1 135.7297 135.6139 50.6218 89 1 1 137.2284 137.6520 50.1323 90 1 1 138.7754 138.7818 51.7601 91 1 1 140.4443 140.7559 51.2066 92 1 1 142.2833 141.6139 51.9571 93 1 1 143.8486 143.0506 50.9324 94 1 1 144.8257 145.1302 50.4606 95 1 1 146.5799 146.6032 51.1998 96 1 1 147.9484 147.5354 51.0276 97 1 1 149.4077 149.1080 50.9198 98 1 1 150.9509 151.0511 51.6108 99 1 1 152.7009 152.8722 50.1044 100 1 1 153.7197 153.9596 51.9171 Bonds 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 4 4 1 4 5 5 1 5 6 6 1 6 7 7 1 7 8 8 1 8 9 9 1 9 10 10 1 10 11 11 1 11 12 12 1 12 13 13 1 13 14 14 1 14 15 15 1 15 16 16 1 16 17 17 1 17 18 18 1 18 19 19 1 19 20 20 1 20 21 21 1 21 22 22 1 22 23 23 1 23 24 24 1 24 25 25 1 25 26 26 1 26 27 27 1 27 28 28 1 28 29 29 1 29 30 30 1 30 31 31 1 31 32 32 1 32 33 33 1 33 34 34 1 34 35 35 1 35 36 36 1 36 37 37 1 37 38 38 1 38 39 39 1 39 40 40 1 40 41 41 1 41 42 42 1 42 43 43 1 43 44 44 1 44 45 45 1 45 46 46 1 46 47 47 1 47 48 48 1 48 49 49 1 49 50 50 1 50 51 51 1 51 52 52 1 52 53 53 1 53 54 54 1 54 55 55 1 55 56 56 1 56 57 57 1 57 58 58 1 58 59 59 1 59 60 60 1 60 61 61 1 61 62 62 1 62 63 63 1 63 64 64 1 64 65 65 1 65 66 66 1 66 67 67 1 67 68 68 1 68 69 69 1 69 70 70 1 70 71 71 1 71 72 72 1 72 73 73 1 73 74 74 1 74 75 75 1 75 76 76 1 76 77 77 1 77 78 78 1 78 79 79 1 79 80 80 1 80 81 81 1 81 82 82 1 82 83 83 1 83 84 84 1 84 85 85 1 85 86 86 1 86 87 87 1 87 88 88 1 88 89 89 1 89 90 90 1 90 91 91 1 91 92 92 1 92 93 93 1 93 94 94 1 94 95 95 1 95 96 96 1 96 97 97 1 97 98 98 1 98 99 99 1 99 100 Angles 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 3 1 3 4 5 4 1 4 5 6 5 1 5 6 7 6 1 6 7 8 7 1 7 8 9 8 1 8 9 10 9 1 9 10 11 10 1 10 11 12 11 1 11 12 13 12 1 12 13 14 13 1 13 14 15 14 1 14 15 16 15 1 15 16 17 16 1 16 17 18 17 1 17 18 19 18 1 18 19 20 19 1 19 20 21 20 1 20 21 22 21 1 21 22 23 22 1 22 23 24 23 1 23 24 25 24 1 24 25 26 25 1 25 26 27 26 1 26 27 28 27 1 27 28 29 28 1 28 29 30 29 1 29 30 31 30 1 30 31 32 31 1 31 32 33 32 1 32 33 34 33 1 33 34 35 34 1 34 35 36 35 1 35 36 37 36 1 36 37 38 37 1 37 38 39 38 1 38 39 40 39 1 39 40 41 40 1 40 41 42 41 1 41 42 43 42 1 42 43 44 43 1 43 44 45 44 1 44 45 46 45 1 45 46 47 46 1 46 47 48 47 1 47 48 49 48 1 48 49 50 49 1 49 50 51 50 1 50 51 52 51 1 51 52 53 52 1 52 53 54 53 1 53 54 55 54 1 54 55 56 55 1 55 56 57 56 1 56 57 58 57 1 57 58 59 58 1 58 59 60 59 1 59 60 61 60 1 60 61 62 61 1 61 62 63 62 1 62 63 64 63 1 63 64 65 64 1 64 65 66 65 1 65 66 67 66 1 66 67 68 67 1 67 68 69 68 1 68 69 70 69 1 69 70 71 70 1 70 71 72 71 1 71 72 73 72 1 72 73 74 73 1 73 74 75 74 1 74 75 76 75 1 75 76 77 76 1 76 77 78 77 1 77 78 79 78 1 78 79 80 79 1 79 80 81 80 1 80 81 82 81 1 81 82 83 82 1 82 83 84 83 1 83 84 85 84 1 84 85 86 85 1 85 86 87 86 1 86 87 88 87 1 87 88 89 88 1 88 89 90 89 1 89 90 91 90 1 90 91 92 91 1 91 92 93 92 1 92 93 94 93 1 93 94 95 94 1 94 95 96 95 1 95 96 97 96 1 96 97 98 97 1 97 98 99 98 1 98 99 100 Dihedrals 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 1 2 3 4 5 3 1 3 4 5 6 4 1 4 5 6 7 5 1 5 6 7 8 6 1 6 7 8 9 7 1 7 8 9 10 8 1 8 9 10 11 9 1 9 10 11 12 10 1 10 11 12 13 11 1 11 12 13 14 12 1 12 13 14 15 13 1 13 14 15 16 14 1 14 15 16 17 15 1 15 16 17 18 16 1 16 17 18 19 17 1 17 18 19 20 18 1 18 19 20 21 19 1 19 20 21 22 20 1 20 21 22 23 21 1 21 22 23 24 22 1 22 23 24 25 23 1 23 24 25 26 24 1 24 25 26 27 25 1 25 26 27 28 26 1 26 27 28 29 27 1 27 28 29 30 28 1 28 29 30 31 29 1 29 30 31 32 30 1 30 31 32 33 31 1 31 32 33 34 32 1 32 33 34 35 33 1 33 34 35 36 34 1 34 35 36 37 35 1 35 36 37 38 36 1 36 37 38 39 37 1 37 38 39 40 38 1 38 39 40 41 39 1 39 40 41 42 40 1 40 41 42 43 41 1 41 42 43 44 42 1 42 43 44 45 43 1 43 44 45 46 44 1 44 45 46 47 45 1 45 46 47 48 46 1 46 47 48 49 47 1 47 48 49 50 48 1 48 49 50 51 49 1 49 50 51 52 50 1 50 51 52 53 51 1 51 52 53 54 52 1 52 53 54 55 53 1 53 54 55 56 54 1 54 55 56 57 55 1 55 56 57 58 56 1 56 57 58 59 57 1 57 58 59 60 58 1 58 59 60 61 59 1 59 60 61 62 60 1 60 61 62 63 61 1 61 62 63 64 62 1 62 63 64 65 63 1 63 64 65 66 64 1 64 65 66 67 65 1 65 66 67 68 66 1 66 67 68 69 67 1 67 68 69 70 68 1 68 69 70 71 69 1 69 70 71 72 70 1 70 71 72 73 71 1 71 72 73 74 72 1 72 73 74 75 73 1 73 74 75 76 74 1 74 75 76 77 75 1 75 76 77 78 76 1 76 77 78 79 77 1 77 78 79 80 78 1 78 79 80 81 79 1 79 80 81 82 80 1 80 81 82 83 81 1 81 82 83 84 82 1 82 83 84 85 83 1 83 84 85 86 84 1 84 85 86 87 85 1 85 86 87 88 86 1 86 87 88 89 87 1 87 88 89 90 88 1 88 89 90 91 89 1 89 90 91 92 90 1 90 91 92 93 91 1 91 92 93 94 92 1 92 93 94 95 93 1 93 94 95 96 94 1 94 95 96 97 95 1 95 96 97 98 96 1 96 97 98 99 97 1 97 98 99 100
Below is the script used for the actual simulation. This input script was run using the Aug 2015 version of LAMMPS. Changes in some commands in more recent versions may require revision of the input script. This script runs the simulation with the previously discussed data file.
##################################################### # # # # # Filename: in.deform.polychain.txt # # Author: Mark Tschopp, 2010 # # # # The methodology outlined here follows that from # # Hossain, Tschopp, et al. 2010, Polymer. Please # # cite accordingly. The following script requires # # a LAMMPS data file containing the coordinates and # # appropriate bond/angle/dihedral lists for each # # united atom. # # # # Execute the script through: # # lmp_exe < in.deform.polychain.txt # # # ##################################################### # VARIABLES variable fname index PE_cl100.txt variable simname index PE_cl100 # Initialization units real boundary f f f atom_style molecular log log.${simname}.txt read_data ${fname} # Dreiding potential information neighbor 0.4 bin neigh_modify every 10 one 10000 bond_style harmonic bond_coeff 1 350 1.53 angle_style harmonic angle_coeff 1 60 109.5 dihedral_style multi/harmonic dihedral_coeff 1 1.73 -4.49 0.776 6.99 0.0 pair_style lj/cut 10.5 pair_coeff 1 1 0.112 4.01 10.5 compute csym all centro/atom fcc compute peratom all pe/atom ##################################################### # Equilibration (Langevin dynamics at 5000 K) velocity all create 5000.0 1231 fix 1 all nve/limit 0.05 fix 2 all langevin 5000.0 5000.0 10.0 904297 thermo_style custom step temp thermo 10000 timestep 1 run 1000000 unfix 1 unfix 2 write_restart restart.${simname}.dreiding1 ##################################################### # Define Settings compute eng all pe/atom compute eatoms all reduce sum c_eng ##################################################### # Minimization dump 1 all cfg 6 dump.comp_*.cfg mass type xs ys zs c_csym c_peratom fx fy fz reset_timestep 0 fix 1 all nvt temp 500.0 500.0 100.0 thermo 20 thermo_style custom step pe lx ly lz press pxx pyy pzz c_eatoms min_style cg minimize 1e-25 1e-25 500000 1000000 print "All done"
# VARIABLES variable fname index PE_cl100.txt variable simname index PE_cl100 # Initialization units real boundary f f f atom_style molecular log log.${simname}.txt read_data ${fname}
# Dreiding potential information neighbor 0.4 bin neigh_modify every 10 one 10000 bond_style harmonic bond_coeff 1 350 1.53 angle_style harmonic angle_coeff 1 60 109.5 dihedral_style multi/harmonic dihedral_coeff 1 1.73 -4.49 0.776 6.99 0.0 pair_style lj/cut 10.5 pair_coeff 1 1 0.112 4.01 10.5
compute csym all centro/atom fcc compute peratom all pe/atom
# Equilibration (Langevin dynamics at 5000 K) velocity all create 5000.0 1231 fix 1 all nve/limit 0.05 fix 2 all langevin 5000.0 5000.0 10.0 904297 thermo_style custom step temp thermo 10000 timestep 1 run 1000000 unfix 1 unfix 2 write_restart restart.${simname}.dreiding1 <pre> # Equilibration (Langevin dynamics at 5000 K) velocity all create 5000.0 1231 fix 1 all nve/limit 0.05 fix 2 all langevin 5000.0 5000.0 10.0 904297 thermo_style custom step temp thermo 10000 timestep 1 run 1000000 unfix 1 unfix 2 write_restart restart.${simname}.dreiding1
The equilibration step allows the chain to deform freely under the temperature driven movements of the atoms. Velocity command add the temperature to the chain. Fix command performs the check of the system every time step and updates the velocity and positions of the atoms. Thermo commands defines thermo output during the simulation. Run command stars the dynamic transformation.
##################################################### # Minimization dump 1 all cfg 6 dump.comp_*.cfg id type xs ys zs c_csym c_peratom fx fy fz reset_timestep 0 fix 1 all nvt temp 500.0 500.0 100.0 thermo 20 thermo_style custom step pe lx ly lz press pxx pyy pzz c_eatoms min_style cg minimize 1e-25 1e-25 500000 1000000
The other step in the program is the minimization. It finds the minimum energy condition for such configuration. The parameters for minimize command includes: stopping tolerance for energy, stopping tolerance for force, max iterations of minimizer and max number of force/energy evaluations. Where stopping tolerance for energy being the first parameter and the max number of force/energy evaluations the last one.
Here is the logfile produced by LAMMPS during the simulation. Note that the temperature during the equilibration does not concave and just randomly changes over time. On the other hand, the potential energy during the minimization lowers over time until it reaches the minimum for this configuration within a tolerance.
read_data ${fname} read_data PE_cl100.txt 1 = max bonds/atom 1 = max angles/atom 1 = max dihedrals/atom orthogonal box = (0 0 0) to (158.5 158.5 100) 2 by 2 by 1 processor grid 100 atoms 99 bonds 98 angles 97 dihedrals 2 = max # of 1-2 neighbors 2 = max # of 1-3 neighbors 4 = max # of 1-4 neighbors 6 = max # of special neighbors # Dreiding potential information neighbor 0.4 bin neigh_modify every 10 one 10000 bond_style harmonic bond_coeff 1 350 1.53 angle_style harmonic angle_coeff 1 60 109.5 dihedral_style multi/harmonic dihedral_coeff 1 1.73 -4.49 0.776 6.99 0.0 pair_style lj/cut 10.5 pair_coeff 1 1 0.112 4.01 10.5 compute csym all centro/atom fcc compute peratom all pe/atom ##################################################### # Equilibration (Langevin dynamics at 5000 K) velocity all create 5000.0 1231 fix 1 all nve/limit 0.05 fix 2 all langevin 5000.0 5000.0 10.0 904297 thermo_style custom step temp thermo 10000 timestep 1 run 1000000 Memory usage per processor = 5.96847 Mbytes Step Temp 0 5000 10000 4503.8382 20000 4389.5108 30000 4137.4417 40000 5341.7194 50000 4458.9062 60000 5377.3337 70000 5004.3444 80000 4338.4843 90000 4691.7776 100000 4733.5682 110000 4701.5107 120000 4855.5683 130000 4477.8402 140000 4538.7404 150000 4588.4541 160000 4862.2936 170000 4684.8557 180000 4485.3563 190000 4759.6888 200000 5381.965 210000 5137.9384 220000 4812.9015 230000 4628.1747 240000 4645.6596 250000 4913.3042 260000 5404.8637 270000 4420.5497 280000 5357.551 290000 5009.1386 300000 4610.7359 310000 4752.3123 320000 4358.3474 330000 4961.3549 340000 4317.1413 350000 4154.0022 360000 5339.4602 370000 4460.511 380000 4997.8213 390000 4354.7411 400000 4797.0648 410000 4830.892 420000 5087.6876 430000 4723.8778 440000 4629.8021 450000 4976.1032 460000 4609.4548 470000 5019.8023 480000 4446.1004 490000 4862.2646 500000 5026.155 510000 4431.281 520000 4391.5373 530000 4214.6362 540000 4846.1485 550000 4807.4181 560000 4488.3661 570000 5360.1736 580000 5071.4535 590000 4463.498 600000 4555.1718 610000 5114.4069 620000 4699.2292 630000 5142.6987 640000 4479.5147 650000 4671.0304 660000 4564.5161 670000 4265.3884 680000 4814.3015 690000 4964.3923 700000 5121.2814 710000 5230.1069 720000 4297.1403 730000 4433.7983 740000 5176.7691 750000 4783.2431 760000 4792.0254 770000 4318.1008 780000 5279.5916 790000 4970.3985 800000 4163.3936 810000 5014.5128 820000 4423.9304 830000 4860.6778 840000 4502.2809 850000 4738.7186 860000 4585.4628 870000 4851.0205 880000 4747.5203 890000 4511.0158 900000 4841.8463 910000 5075.7912 920000 5070.3709 930000 4343.2652 940000 4743.7859 950000 4020.8883 960000 4671.5891 970000 4446.4685 980000 4448.264 990000 4507.5559 1000000 4873.6706 Loop time of 36.1922 on 4 procs for 1000000 steps with 100 atoms Pair time (%) = 4.03491 (11.1486) Bond time (%) = 8.30473 (22.9462) Neigh time (%) = 1.95553 (5.40319) Comm time (%) = 19.297 (53.3182) Outpt time (%) = 0.00102639 (0.00283595) Other time (%) = 2.59897 (7.18103) Nlocal: 25 ave 39 max 5 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 Nghost: 45.75 ave 62 max 25 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Neighs: 267.75 ave 425 max 44 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 FullNghs: 0 ave 0 max 0 min Histogram: 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total # of neighbors = 1071 Ave neighs/atom = 10.71 Ave special neighs/atom = 5.88 Neighbor list builds = 100000 Dangerous builds = 100000 unfix 1 unfix 2 write_restart restart.${simname}.dreiding1 write_restart restart.PE_cl100.dreiding1 ##################################################### # Define Settings compute eng all pe/atom compute eatoms all reduce sum c_eng ##################################################### # Minimization dump 1 all cfg 6 dump.comp_*.cfg id type xs ys zs c_csym c_peratom fx fy fz reset_timestep 0 fix 1 all nvt temp 500.0 500.0 100.0 thermo 20 thermo_style custom step pe lx ly lz press pxx pyy pzz c_eatoms min_style cg minimize 1e-25 1e-25 500000 1000000 WARNING: Resetting reneighboring criteria during minimization Memory usage per processor = 6.81045 Mbytes Step PotEng Lx Ly Lz Press Pxx Pyy Pzz eatoms 0 1237.2398 158.5 158.5 100 16.181003 10.716166 11.032966 26.793875 1237.2398 20 93.175603 158.5 158.5 100 23.387346 19.859621 23.64755 26.654868 93.175603 40 63.587362 158.5 158.5 100 25.830375 21.672133 27.047328 28.771665 63.587362 60 54.741088 158.5 158.5 100 26.066912 21.364531 27.7035 29.132705 54.741088 80 48.917554 158.5 158.5 100 25.87727 20.908929 27.620402 29.102479 48.917554 100 45.293817 158.5 158.5 100 26.386696 21.757562 27.905252 29.497275 45.293817 120 41.459225 158.5 158.5 100 25.974718 20.775913 27.911315 29.236928 41.459225 140 37.876111 158.5 158.5 100 25.799883 20.794051 27.553625 29.051972 37.876111 160 36.701952 158.5 158.5 100 25.852641 20.951326 27.544375 29.062221 36.701952 180 35.07739 158.5 158.5 100 26.004914 21.057098 27.774282 29.183362 35.07739 200 33.877666 158.5 158.5 100 25.961315 21.11421 27.590146 29.17959 33.877666 220 31.12208 158.5 158.5 100 23.995326 19.308908 24.96515 27.711921 31.12208 240 28.809216 158.5 158.5 100 25.831303 21.277521 27.270668 28.945719 28.809216 260 26.02543 158.5 158.5 100 25.951859 21.58113 27.157947 29.116498 26.02543 280 23.070199 158.5 158.5 100 26.005868 21.781819 27.222861 29.012922 23.070199 300 20.013665 158.5 158.5 100 25.453848 20.749404 26.676606 28.935533 20.013665 320 18.738385 158.5 158.5 100 25.954677 21.603359 27.136183 29.124488 18.738385 340 16.749844 158.5 158.5 100 25.789221 21.322696 27.03715 29.007817 16.749844 360 15.8834 158.5 158.5 100 25.985101 21.659604 27.170167 29.125532 15.8834 380 14.987185 158.5 158.5 100 25.977784 21.397522 27.357437 29.178393 14.987185 400 14.517165 158.5 158.5 100 25.95897 21.55348 27.296561 29.026868 14.517165 420 13.7945 158.5 158.5 100 26.006995 21.535186 27.281645 29.204153 13.7945 440 12.512098 158.5 158.5 100 25.840513 21.28497 27.217437 29.019132 12.512098 460 12.290892 158.5 158.5 100 25.924928 21.357401 27.298119 29.119263 12.290892 480 10.775174 158.5 158.5 100 25.830121 21.201044 27.158886 29.130434 10.775174 500 10.218356 158.5 158.5 100 25.614842 21.0218 26.893606 28.92912 10.218356 520 9.8614258 158.5 158.5 100 25.93082 21.345743 27.320707 29.126011 9.8614258 540 9.1390877 158.5 158.5 100 25.893538 21.32844 27.283388 29.068787 9.1390877 560 8.5527184 158.5 158.5 100 25.954932 21.387239 27.355923 29.121632 8.5527184 580 8.1607915 158.5 158.5 100 25.865475 21.24017 27.270322 29.085934 8.1607915 600 7.8012324 158.5 158.5 100 25.950545 21.404499 27.375776 29.071362 7.8012324 620 7.6152706 158.5 158.5 100 25.937275 21.370367 27.342438 29.099019 7.6152706 640 7.3593621 158.5 158.5 100 25.940706 21.344493 27.415647 29.061979 7.3593621 656 7.2144567 158.5 158.5 100 25.915345 21.326291 27.308608 29.111136 7.2144567 Loop time of 0.712466 on 4 procs for 656 steps with 100 atoms Minimization stats: Stopping criterion = linesearch alpha is zero Energy initial, next-to-last, final = 1237.23980569 7.21445672663 7.21445672663 Force two-norm initial, final = 1373.33 1.10527 Force max component initial, final = 285.91 0.235955 Final line search alpha, max atom move = 6.31527e-09 1.49012e-09 Iterations, force evaluations = 656 3308 Pair time (%) = 0.0280486 (3.93683) Bond time (%) = 0.0298776 (4.19355) Neigh time (%) = 0.00120121 (0.168599) Comm time (%) = 0.05711 (8.01581) Outpt time (%) = 0.359286 (50.4284) Other time (%) = 0.236944 (33.2568) Nlocal: 25 ave 41 max 4 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 Nghost: 47.25 ave 65 max 26 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 Neighs: 287.25 ave 507 max 30 min Histogram: 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 FullNghs: 573 ave 992 max 47 min Histogram: 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 Total # of neighbors = 2292 Ave neighs/atom = 22.92 Ave special neighs/atom = 5.88 Neighbor list builds = 51 Dangerous builds = 0 print "All done" All done
Also, the dump files have been produced during the simulation. The can be used to produce a movie.
First download AtomEye.
Next download ImageJ.
This assumes that you already have AtomEye and ImageJ downloaded and installed.
An example of how to do a simulation by LAMMPS
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/jerry_iccas/article/details/51920272