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D - Remainders Game
Description
Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders.
Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x.
Arya have to find the value . There are n ancient numbersc1,
c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya if Arya wants. Given k and
the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent
of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the
value for any positive integer x?
Note, that means the remainder of x after dividing it by y.
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k
(1 ≤ n, k ≤ 1 000 000) — the number of ancient integers and value
k that is chosen by Pari.The second line contains n integers c1, c2,
..., cn (1 ≤ ci ≤ 1 000 000).
Output
Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent
of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise.
Sample Input
4 5
2 3 5 12
Yes
2 7
2 3
No
题意:给定n,k,和n个ci。你可以知道x%ci,问是否能确定x%k.
分析:根据中国剩余定理问题就相当于要确定 C 数组整体的最小公倍数 lcm(c)
是否是 K 的倍数,如果是,则能确定输出 yes,否则输出 no.
#include <iostream> #include<cstdio> #define LL long long using namespace std; int a; int gcd(LL a,LL b) { return b?gcd(b,a%b):a; } int main() { LL n,k,lcm=1; scanf("%lld%lld", &n, &k); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { scanf("%lld", &a); lcm = lcm / gcd(lcm, a) * a % k; } if(lcm%k==0) printf("Yes\n"); else printf("No\n"); return 0; }
codeforces 360 D - Remainders Game
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fenhong/p/5674817.html