标签：

iOS9 以下时：

一：选择一个联系人的电话号码

这里不需要先获取所有的联系人自己做联系人列表，直接使用系统自带的AddressBookUI/ABPeoplePickerNavigationController.h就好。

首先需要引入如下三个文件

#import <AddressBookUI/ABPeoplePickerNavigationController.h>

#import <AddressBook/ABPerson.h>

#import <AddressBookUI/ABPersonViewController.h>

然后初始化ABPeoplePickerNavigationController。

ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *nav = [[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc] init];
nav.peoplePickerDelegate = self;
if(IOS8_OR_LATER){
    nav.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];
}
[self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];

在iOS8之后，需要添加nav.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];这一段代码，否则选择联系人之后会直接dismiss，不能进入详情选择电话。

最后设置代理

//取消选择
- (void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker
{
    [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

iOS8下

- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier {
    ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
    long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);
    NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);

    if ([phoneNO hasPrefix:@"+"]) {
        phoneNO = [phoneNO substringFromIndex:3];
    }

    phoneNO = [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
    NSLog(@"%@", phoneNO);
    if (phone && [ZXValidateHelper checkTel:phoneNO]) {
        phoneNum = phoneNO;
        [self.tableView reloadData];
        [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
        return;
    }
}

- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
{
    ABPersonViewController *personViewController = [[ABPersonViewController alloc] init];
    personViewController.displayedPerson = person;
    [peoplePicker pushViewController:personViewController animated:YES];
}

iOS7下

- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
{
    return YES;
}

- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier
{
    ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
    long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);
    NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);
    if ([phoneNO hasPrefix:@"+"]) {
        phoneNO = [phoneNO substringFromIndex:3];
    }

    phoneNO = [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
    NSLog(@"%@", phoneNO);
    if (phone && [ZXValidateHelper checkTel:phoneNO]) {
        phoneNum = phoneNO;
        [self.tableView reloadData];
        [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

二：获取通讯录

这里需要读取通讯录数据。
首先引入头文件
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

其次根据权限生成通讯录

- (void)loadPerson
{
    ABAddressBookRef addressBookRef = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);

    if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() == kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBookRef, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){

            CFErrorRef *error1 = NULL;
            ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, error1);
            [self copyAddressBook:addressBook];
        });
    }
    else if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() == kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized){

        CFErrorRef *error = NULL;
        ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, error);
        [self copyAddressBook:addressBook];
    }
    else {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            // 更新界面
            [hud turnToError:@"没有获取通讯录权限"];
        });
    }
}

然后循环获取每个联系人的信息，建议自己建个model存起来。

- (void)copyAddressBook:(ABAddressBookRef)addressBook

{

    CFIndex numberOfPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBook);

    CFArrayRef people = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);

    for ( int i = 0; i < numberOfPeople; i++){

        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people, i);

        NSString *firstName = (__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty));

        NSString *lastName = (__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty));

        //读取middlename

        NSString *middlename = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);

        //读取prefix前缀

        NSString *prefix = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);

        //读取suffix后缀

        NSString *suffix = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);

        //读取nickname呢称

        NSString *nickname = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);

        //读取firstname拼音音标

        NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);

        //读取lastname拼音音标

        NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);

        //读取middlename拼音音标

        NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);

        //读取organization公司

        NSString *organization = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);

        //读取jobtitle工作

        NSString *jobtitle = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);

        //读取department部门

        NSString *department = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);

        //读取birthday生日

        NSDate *birthday = (__bridge NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);

        //读取note备忘录

        NSString *note = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);

        //第一次添加该条记录的时间

        NSString *firstknow = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);

        NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);

        //最后一次修改該条记录的时间

        NSString *lastknow = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);

        NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);

        // 名字

        NSLog(@"%@ %@", firstName, lastName);

        //获取email多值

        ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);

        int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);

        for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)

        {

            //获取email Label

            NSString* emailLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));

            //获取email值

            NSString* emailContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);

        }

        //读取地址多值

        ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);

        int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);

        for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)

        {

            //获取地址Label

            NSString* addressLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);

            //获取該label下的地址6属性

            NSDictionary* personaddress =(__bridge NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);

            NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];

            NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];

            NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];

            NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];

            NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];

            NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];

        }

        //获取dates多值

        ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);

        int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);

        for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)

        {

            //获取dates Label

            NSString* datesLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));

            //获取dates值

            NSString* datesContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);

        }

        //获取kind值

        CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);

        if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {

            // it‘s a company

            NSLog(@"it‘s a company\n");

        } else {

            // it‘s a person, resource, or room

            NSLog(@"it‘s a person, resource, or room\n");

        }

        //获取IM多值

        ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);

        for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)

        {

            //获取IM Label

            NSString* instantMessageLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);

            //获取該label下的2属性

            NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(__bridge NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);

            NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];

            NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];

        }

        //读取电话多值

        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

        for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)

        {

            //获取电话Label

            NSString * personPhoneLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));

            //获取該Label下的电话值

            NSString * personPhone = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);

            NSLog(@"--电话%@", personPhone);

        }

        //获取URL多值

        ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);

        for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)

        {

            //获取电话Label

            NSString * urlLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));

            //获取該Label下的电话值

            NSString * urlContent = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);

            NSLog(@"url:%@", urlContent);

        }

        //读取照片

        NSData *image = (__bridge NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);

    }

}

iOS9

在iOS9中，apple终于解决了这个问题，全新的Contacts Framework将完全替代AddressBookFramework。

一、联系人对象CNContact

创建CNMutableContact对象：

 CNMutableContact * contact = [[CNMutableContact alloc] init];

设置联系人头像：

contact.imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageNamed:@"Icon.png"]);

设置联系人姓名：

//设置名字
contact.givenName = @"stephen";
//设置姓氏
contact.familyName = @"zhuang";

设置联系人邮箱：

CNLabeledValue *homeEmail = [CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelHome value:@"379128008@qq.com"];
CNLabeledValue *workEmail =[CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelWork value:@"379128008@qq.com"];
contact.emailAddresses = @[homeEmail,workEmail];

这里需要注意，emailAddresses属性是一个数组，数组中是才CNLabeledValue对象，CNLabeledValue对象主要用于创建一些联系人属性的键值对应，通过这些对应，系统会帮我们进行数据的格式化，例如CNLabelHome，就会将号码格式成家庭邮箱的格式，相应的其他键如下：

//家庭
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelHome                             NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
//工作
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelWork                             NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
//其他
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelOther                            NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);

// 邮箱地址
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelEmailiCloud                      NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);

// url地址
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelURLAddressHomePage               NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);

// 日期
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelDateAnniversary                  NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);

设置联系人电话：

contact.phoneNumbers = @[[CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelPhoneNumberiPhone value:[CNPhoneNumber phoneNumberWithStringValue:@"12344312321"]]];

联系人电话的配置方式和邮箱类似，键值如下：

CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberiPhone                NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberMobile                NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberMain                  NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberHomeFax               NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberWorkFax               NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberOtherFax              NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);
CONTACTS_EXTERN NSString * const CNLabelPhoneNumberPager                 NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, 9_0);

设置联系人地址：

CNMutablePostalAddress * homeAdress = [[CNMutablePostalAddress alloc]init];
homeAdress.street = @"";
homeAdress.city = @"";
homeAdress.state = @"";
homeAdress.postalCode = @"";
contact.postalAddresses = @[[CNLabeledValue labeledValueWithLabel:CNLabelHome value:homeAdress]];

设置生日：

NSDateComponents * birthday = [[NSDateComponents  alloc]init];
birthday.day=2;
birthday.month=11;
birthday.year=1989;
contact.birthday=birthday;

二、联系人请求: CNSaveRequest

   //初始化方法
    CNSaveRequest * saveRequest = [[CNSaveRequest alloc]init];
    //添加联系人
    [saveRequest addContact:contact toContainerWithIdentifier:nil];

@interface CNSaveRequest : NSObject
//添加一个联系人
- (void)addContact:(CNMutableContact *)contact toContainerWithIdentifier:(nullable NSString *)identifier;
//更新一个联系人
- (void)updateContact:(CNMutableContact *)contact;
//删除一个联系人
- (void)deleteContact:(CNMutableContact *)contact;
//添加一组联系人
- (void)addGroup:(CNMutableGroup *)group toContainerWithIdentifier:(nullable NSString *)identifier;
//更新一组联系人
- (void)updateGroup:(CNMutableGroup *)group;
//删除一组联系人
- (void)deleteGroup:(CNMutableGroup *)group;
//向组中添加子组
- (void)addSubgroup:(CNGroup *)subgroup toGroup:(CNGroup *)group NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, NA);
//在组中删除子组
- (void)removeSubgroup:(CNGroup *)subgroup fromGroup:(CNGroup *)group NS_AVAILABLE(10_11, NA);
//向组中添加成员
- (void)addMember:(CNContact *)contact toGroup:(CNGroup *)group;
//向组中移除成员
- (void)removeMember:(CNContact *)contact fromGroup:(CNGroup *)group;
@end

写入操作：

CNContactStore * store = [[CNContactStore alloc]init];
[store executeSaveRequest:saveRequest error:nil];

三、获取联系人信息

    // 创建通信录对象
    CNContactStore *contactStore = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];

    // 创建获取通信录的请求对象
    // 拿到所有打算获取的属性对应的key
    NSArray *keys = @[CNContactGivenNameKey, CNContactFamilyNameKey, CNContactPhoneNumbersKey];

    // 创建CNContactFetchRequest对象
    CNContactFetchRequest *request = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc] initWithKeysToFetch:keys];

    // 遍历所有的联系人
    [contactStore enumerateContactsWithFetchRequest:request error:nil usingBlock:^(CNContact * _Nonnull contact, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
        // 获取联系人的姓名
        NSString *lastname = contact.familyName;
        NSString *firstname = contact.givenName;
        NSLog(@"%@ %@", lastname, firstname);

        // 获取联系人的电话号码
        NSArray *phoneNums = contact.phoneNumbers;
        for (CNLabeledValue *labeledValue in phoneNums) {
            // 获取电话号码的KEY
            NSString *phoneLabel = labeledValue.label;

            // 获取电话号码
            CNPhoneNumber *phoneNumer = labeledValue.value;
            NSString *phoneValue = phoneNumer.stringValue;

            NSLog(@"%@ %@", phoneLabel, phoneValue);
            ZXPersonTemp *person = [[ZXPersonTemp alloc] init];
            person.name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",lastname,firstname];
            person.phone = phoneValue;
            [_addressBookArray addObject:person];
        }
    }];

四、选择联系人

- (void)insertNewObject:(id)sender {
    CNContactPickerViewController * con = [[CNContactPickerViewController alloc] init];
    con.delegate = self;
    [self presentViewController:con animated:YES completion:nil];
}

- (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContactProperty:(nonnull CNContactProperty *)contactProperty
{
    CNContact *contact = contactProperty.contact;
    CNPhoneNumber *phoneNumer = contactProperty.value;
    NSString *phoneValue = phoneNumer.stringValue;
    NSString *lastname = contact.familyName;
    NSString *firstname = contact.givenName;
    ZXPersonTemp *person = [[ZXPersonTemp alloc] init];
    person.name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",lastname,firstname];
    person.phone = phoneValue;
    [_addressBookArray insertObject:person atIndex:0];
    [self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:@[[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0]] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

（原文中 iOS9以下 获取通讯录 类型强转时加 __bridge)

关于通讯录

标签：

原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/LoveStoryJX/p/5695963.html