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1.
glBegin(GL_TRANGLES);
........
glend();
2.多边形的环绕方向:逆时针和顺时针的正反面
GLFront(GL_CCW)和GLFront(GL_CW);
3.三角形带
glBegin(GL_TRANGLE_STRIP);
.......
glend();
4.三角形扇
glBegin(GL_TRANGLE_FAN);
.......
glend();
例子:
// TRANGLE.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。 // #include "stdafx.h" #include<GL\glut.h> #include<math.h> #define PI 3.14 GLfloat Range=100.0f ; bool DEPTH_TEST=false; bool CULL_FACE=false; bool OUTLINE_BACK=false; static GLfloat xRot=0.0f; static GLfloat yRot=0.0f; bool STOP_DEPTHTEST=false; void Init() { glClearColor(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,1.0f); glFrontFace(GL_CW); //单调着色 glShadeModel(GL_FLAT); } void ChangeSize(int w,int h) { if (h==0) { h=1; } glViewport(0,0,w,h); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); if (w<=h) { glOrtho(-Range,Range,-Range*h/w,Range*h/w,-Range,Range); } else { glOrtho(-Range*w/h,Range*w/h,-Range,Range,-Range,Range); } glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glLoadIdentity(); } void MyMenu(int value) { switch (value) { case 1: DEPTH_TEST=!DEPTH_TEST; break; case 2: CULL_FACE=!CULL_FACE; break; case 3: OUTLINE_BACK=!OUTLINE_BACK; break; case 4: STOP_DEPTHTEST=true; default: break; } } void MyspecialKey(int key,int x,int y) { if (key==GLUT_KEY_LEFT) { yRot-=5.0f; } if (key==GLUT_KEY_RIGHT) { yRot+=5.0f; } if (key==GLUT_KEY_UP) { xRot-=5.0f; } if (key==GLUT_KEY_DOWN) { xRot+=5.0f; } if (xRot>355.0f) { xRot=0.0f; } if (xRot<=-5.0f) { xRot=355.0f; } if (yRot>355.0f) { yRot=0.0f; } if (yRot<=-5.0f) { yRot=355.0f; } glutPostRedisplay(); } void Mydisplay() { GLint color=1; GLfloat angle=0.0f; GLfloat x,y; glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); if (DEPTH_TEST) { glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); } else { glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); } if (CULL_FACE) { glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); glCullFace(GL_BACK); } else { glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE); } if (STOP_DEPTHTEST) { glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); } if (OUTLINE_BACK) { glPolygonMode(GL_BACK,GL_LINE); } else { glPolygonMode(GL_BACK,GL_FILL); } glPushMatrix(); glRotatef(xRot,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f); glRotatef(yRot,0.0f,1.0f,0.0f); glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN); glVertex3f(0.0f,0.0f,75.0f); for (angle = 0;angle<PI*2; angle+=(PI/8)) { x=50.0f*cos(angle); y=50.0f*sin(angle); if ((color%2)==0) { glColor3f(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f); } else { glColor3f(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f); } color++; glVertex3f(x,y,0.0f); } glEnd(); glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN); glVertex3f(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f); for (angle = 0;angle<PI*2; angle+=(PI/8)) { x=50.0f*cos(angle); y=50.0f*sin(angle); if ((color%2)==0) { glColor3f(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f); } else { glColor3f(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f); } color++; glVertex3f(x,y,0.0f); } glEnd(); glPopMatrix(); glutSwapBuffers(); } int main(int argc,char ** argv) { glutInit(&argc,argv); glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB|GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH); glutInitWindowPosition(500,300); glutInitWindowSize(600,600); glutCreateWindow("Trangle"); Init(); glutDisplayFunc(Mydisplay); glutReshapeFunc(ChangeSize); glutCreateMenu(MyMenu); glutAddMenuEntry("Depth Test",1); glutAddMenuEntry("CullFace",2); glutAddMenuEntry("Outline Back",3); glutAddMenuEntry("STOP DEPTHTEST",4); glutAttachMenu(GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON); glutSpecialFunc(MyspecialKey); glutMainLoop(); }
1.深度测试
2.隐藏面消除
3.线框模式:glpoloygonModel(GLenum face,GL_LINE/GL_FILL);
4.着色模式 glshademodel(GL_FLAT)和glshademodel(GL_SMOOTH);
绘制图形与3D增强技巧(三)----三角形图元TRANGLE
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/YTYMblog/p/5699467.html