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[leetcode]Search in Rotated Sorted Array

时间:2014-08-09 18:27:48      阅读:148      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Search in Rotated Sorted Array

Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.

(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).

You are given a target value to search. If found in the array return its index, otherwise return -1.

You may assume no duplicate exists in the array.

二分查找的变形

算法思路:

a[mid] == target return mid;

a[mid] < target 分为两种情况

1. a[mid]和target在同半边,begin = mid + 1

2. a[mid]和target在不同的半边,则a[mid]肯定在后面,target在前半边,因此往前找end = mid - 1;

a[mid] > target同理

1. a[mid]和target在同半边,end = mid - 1;

2. a[mid]和target在不同的半边,则a[mid]肯定在前面,target在后半边,因此往前找begin = mid + 1;

代码如下:

 1 public class Solution {
 2     public int search(int[] a, int target) {
 3          if(a == null || a.length == 0) return -1;
 4             int begin = 0, end = a.length - 1;
 5             while(begin <= end){
 6                 int mid = (begin + end) >> 1;
 7                 if(a[mid] == target){
 8                     return mid;
 9                 }else if(a[mid] < target){
10                     if(a[mid] < a[begin] && target >= a[begin]){
11                         end = mid - 1;
12                     }else{
13                         begin = mid + 1;
14                     }
15                 }else{
16                     if(a[mid] >= a[begin] && target < a[begin]){
17                         begin = mid + 1;
18                     }else{
19                         end = mid - 1;
20                     }
21                 }
22             }
23             return -1;
24      }
25 }

 

[leetcode]Search in Rotated Sorted Array,布布扣,bubuko.com

[leetcode]Search in Rotated Sorted Array

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/huntfor/p/3901303.html

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