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题目:
Given a sorted array of integers, find the starting and ending position of a given target value.
Your algorithm‘s runtime complexity must be in the order of O(log n).
If the target is not found in the array, return [-1, -1]
.
For example,
Given [5, 7, 7, 8, 8, 10]
and target value 8,
return [3, 4]
. (Medium)
分析:
标准的二分搜索题,找一个target的范围,也就是first position 元素等于target 和last position元素等于。
写两次二分搜索,注意中间start,end的变化情况的不同,一个为了保留住第一个满足条件的,一个为了保留住最后一个满足条件的。
代码:
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 vector<int> searchRange(vector<int>& nums, int target) { 4 vector<int> result; 5 if (nums.size() == 0) { 6 return result; 7 } 8 int start = 0, end = nums.size() - 1; 9 while (start + 1 < end) { 10 int mid = start + (end - start) / 2; 11 if (nums[mid] < target) { 12 start = mid; 13 } 14 else { 15 end = mid; 16 } 17 } 18 if (nums[start] == target) { 19 result.push_back(start); 20 } 21 else if (nums[end] == target) { 22 result.push_back(end); 23 } 24 25 start = 0; 26 end = nums.size() - 1; 27 while (start + 1 < end) { 28 int mid = start + (end - start) / 2; 29 if (nums[mid] <= target) { 30 start = mid; 31 } 32 else { 33 end = mid; 34 } 35 } 36 if (nums[end] == target) { 37 result.push_back(end); 38 } 39 else if (nums[start] == target) { 40 result.push_back(start); 41 } 42 if (result.size() != 0) { 43 return result; 44 } 45 else { 46 return vector<int> {-1, -1}; 47 } 48 } 49 };
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/wangxiaobao/p/5800792.html