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HAproxy配置文件操作
1. 根据用户输入输出对应的backend下的server信息
2. 可添加backend 和sever信息
3. 可修改backend 和sever信息
4. 可删除backend 和sever信息
5. 操作配置文件前进行备份
6 添加server信息时,如果ip已经存在则修改;如果backend不存在则创建;若信息与已有信息重复则不操作
1 import json 2 import os 3 4 5 def show_all_backend(filename): 6 try: 7 l_backend = [] 8 with open(filename, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: 9 lines = f.readlines() 10 for line in lines: 11 if line.strip().startswith(‘backend‘): 12 l_backend.append(line) 13 if l_backend: 14 for i,j in enumerate(l_backend): 15 print (‘\t%s‘ % (i + 1), j) 16 return True 17 18 else: 19 print(‘No actived backends!‘) 20 return False 21 except EOFError as msg: 22 print(msg) 23 24 25 def show_server_info_under_backend(url): 26 l_backend = [] 27 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 28 lines = f.readlines() 29 for i in range(len(lines)): 30 if lines[i].strip().startswith(‘backend‘): 31 item = lines[i].strip().strip(‘\n‘) 32 new_item = item.strip(‘backend ‘) 33 #print (new_item) 34 l_backend.append(new_item) 35 #print (l_backend) 36 if url in l_backend: 37 for i in range(len(lines)): 38 if lines[i].strip().startswith(‘backend %s‘%url): 39 j = lines.index(lines[i]) 40 #print (lines[j]) 41 i = j+1 42 l_base = [] 43 if url == l_backend[-1]: 44 p = lines.index(‘backend %s\n‘%l_backend[-1]) 45 for item in lines[p+1:]: 46 l_base.append(item.strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 47 else: 48 while True: 49 if lines[i].strip().startswith(‘server‘): 50 l_base.append(lines[i].strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 51 i +=1 52 if (lines[i].strip().startswith(‘backend‘)): 53 break 54 55 for i, j in enumerate(l_base): 56 print(‘\t%s‘ % (i + 1), j) 57 return True 58 else: 59 return False 60 61 def is_backend_exists(url): 62 try: 63 lbackend = [] 64 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 65 lines = f.readlines() 66 for i in range(len(lines)): 67 if lines[i].startswith("backend"): 68 lbackend.append(lines[i][len("backend "):].strip(‘\n‘)) 69 f.close() 70 71 if url in lbackend: 72 #print("backend %s exists!Please added server info directly"%url) 73 return True 74 else: 75 return False 76 77 except EOFError as msg: 78 print(msg) 79 80 finally: 81 f.close() 82 83 def add_backend(url): 84 try: 85 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘a+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 86 if not is_backend_exists(url): 87 f.writelines("\n\rbackend %s" % url) 88 print("Add backend %s successfully" % url) 89 else: 90 print("Fail to add backend %s since it already exists" % url) 91 92 except EOFError as msg: 93 print(msg) 94 95 finally: 96 f.close() 97 98 99 def del_backend(url): 100 try: 101 if is_backend_exists(url): 102 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 103 lines = f.readlines() 104 f.close() 105 106 if url in lines[-1].strip(): 107 lines[-1]="" 108 else: 109 for i in range(len(lines)): 110 if lines[i].startswith(‘backend‘) and (url in lines[i]): 111 lines[i] = "" 112 j = i + 1 113 while True: 114 if lines[-1].strip().startswith(‘server‘): 115 break 116 elif lines[j].strip().startswith(‘server‘): 117 lines[j] = "" 118 j += 1 119 else: 120 break 121 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘w+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 122 f.writelines(lines) 123 f.close() 124 print(‘Delete backend %s sucessfully!‘%url) 125 return True 126 else: 127 print(‘Delete Failed - No such backend sever exits‘) 128 return False 129 130 except EOFError as msg: 131 print(msg) 132 133 134 def show_all_active_server_info(filename): 135 try: 136 l_server = [] 137 with open(filename, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f: 138 lines = f.readlines() 139 for line in lines: 140 if line.strip().startswith(‘server‘): 141 l_server.append(line) 142 if l_server: 143 str = "The active server info as below:" 144 print(str.center(60,‘*‘)) 145 for i, j in enumerate(l_server): 146 print(‘\t%s‘ % (i + 1), j) 147 return True 148 149 else: 150 print(‘No actived servers!‘) 151 return False 152 except EOFError as msg: 153 print(msg) 154 155 def add_server_info_under_backend(str): 156 # Tranfer inside str to dict 157 try: 158 dict = json.loads(str) 159 # print (dict) 160 item = "server {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}".format(**dict[‘record‘]) 161 #print(type(item)) 162 i = 0 163 if is_backend_exists(dict[‘backend‘]): 164 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 165 lines = f.readlines() 166 f.close() 167 #print (lines) 168 l_backend = [] 169 for line in lines: 170 if dict[‘backend‘] in line.strip(‘\n‘): 171 index = lines.index(line) 172 i = index 173 # print(lines[i]) 174 break 175 176 for line in lines: 177 if line.strip().startswith(‘backend‘): 178 l_backend.append(line) 179 180 if dict[‘backend‘] in l_backend[-1]: 181 l_set = [] 182 for line in lines[i:]: 183 l_set.append(line.strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 184 # print(l_set) 185 # print(item) 186 if item in l_set: 187 return False 188 189 else: 190 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f1: 191 lines = f1.readlines() 192 l_ip = [] 193 #print(dict[‘record‘][‘server‘]) 194 for n in range(len(lines)): 195 if lines[n].startswith(‘\t\tserver %s ‘ % dict[‘record‘][‘server‘]): 196 l_ip.append(lines[n]) 197 if l_ip: 198 dict = json.loads(str) 199 item2 = "server {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}".format(**dict[‘record‘]) 200 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f2: 201 new_lines = f2.readlines() 202 p = 0 203 for line in new_lines: 204 if ‘\t\tserver %s ‘ % dict[‘record‘][‘server‘] in line: 205 p = new_lines.index(line) 206 207 new_lines[p] = ‘\t\t%s\n‘ % item2 208 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘w+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f3: 209 f3.writelines(new_lines) 210 print(‘Update server info successfully!‘) 211 return True 212 213 else: 214 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘a+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 215 line = "\n\t\tserver {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}".format(**dict[‘record‘]) 216 f.writelines(line) 217 f.close() 218 else: 219 j=i+1 220 l_server = [] 221 while True: 222 if lines[j].strip().startswith(‘server‘): 223 l_server.append(lines[j].strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 224 j +=1 225 if lines[j].strip().startswith(‘backend‘): 226 break 227 if item in l_server: 228 return False 229 else: 230 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f1: 231 lines = f1.readlines() 232 l_ip = [] 233 #print(dict[‘record‘][‘server‘]) 234 for n in range(len(lines)): 235 if lines[n].startswith(‘\t\tserver %s ‘%dict[‘record‘][‘server‘]): 236 l_ip.append(lines[n]) 237 if l_ip: 238 dict = json.loads(str) 239 item2 = "server {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}".format(**dict[‘record‘]) 240 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f2: 241 new_lines = f2.readlines() 242 p = 0 243 for line in new_lines: 244 if ‘\t\tserver %s ‘%dict[‘record‘][‘server‘] in line: 245 p = new_lines.index(line) 246 247 new_lines[p] = ‘\t\t%s\n‘%item2 248 with open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘w+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f3: 249 f3.writelines(new_lines) 250 print(‘hello?‘) 251 return True 252 253 else: 254 lines.insert(j,"\t\tserver {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}\n".format(**dict[‘record‘])) 255 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘w+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 256 f.writelines(lines) 257 f.close() 258 return True 259 260 else: 261 add_backend(dict[‘backend‘]) 262 print(dict[‘record‘]) 263 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘a+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 264 line = "\n\t\tserver {server} weight {weight} maxconn {maxconn}".format(**dict[‘record‘]) 265 f.writelines(line) 266 f.close() 267 268 except EOFError as msg: 269 print(msg) 270 271 def del_server_info_under_backend(str): 272 try: 273 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘r+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 274 lines = f.readlines() 275 l_backend = [] 276 for line in lines: 277 if line.strip().startswith(‘backend‘): 278 l_backend.append(line.strip()) 279 f.close() 280 281 for i in range(len(lines)): 282 if str in lines[i].strip(): 283 print(‘Delete server info: %s‘ % str) 284 p = lines.index(lines[i]) 285 if (lines[p-1].strip().startswith(‘backend‘)) and (lines[p].strip() in lines[-1]): 286 lines.remove(lines[p]) 287 # print(‘No actived server under %s, remove backend‘%lines[p-1].strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 288 lines.remove(lines[p - 1]) 289 break 290 elif (lines[p-1].strip().startswith(‘backend‘))and (lines[p+1].strip().startswith(‘backend‘)): 291 lines.remove(lines[p]) 292 # print(‘No actived server under %s, remove backend!‘%lines[p - 1].strip().strip(‘\n‘)) 293 lines.remove(lines[p - 1]) 294 break 295 else: 296 lines.remove(lines[p]) 297 break 298 f = open(‘HAproxy‘, ‘w+‘, encoding=‘utf-8‘) 299 f.writelines(lines) 300 return True 301 302 except EOFError as msg: 303 print(msg) 304 305 306 def backup_server_file(original_file,new_file): 307 try: 308 with open(original_file,‘r‘,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f1, open(new_file,‘w‘,encoding=‘utf-8‘) as f2: 309 lines = f1.readlines() 310 for line in lines: 311 f2.writelines(line) 312 str = ‘Backing up is Done!‘ 313 print(str.center(40,‘*‘)) 314 except EOFError as msg: 315 print(msg) 316 317 318 if __name__ == "__main__": 319 counter = 0 320 bValue = True 321 while True: 322 counter +=1 323 if counter == 3: 324 print(‘You`ve entered invalid info for 3 times, system quit!‘) 325 exit() 326 327 else: 328 329 row_input = input("Do you want to operate server file?(y/n) ") 330 if row_input in [‘n‘,‘N‘,‘q‘,‘Q‘]: 331 print(‘Quit‘) 332 exit() 333 elif row_input in [‘y‘,‘Y‘]: 334 bValue = True 335 while True: 336 print(‘Backing up your server file as HAproxy_bak on your server..‘) 337 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 338 # row_input = input("1.Show all backend | 2.Add new backend | 3.Delete backend ") 339 if bool(show_all_backend(‘HAproxy‘)) == True: 340 while True: 341 str = ‘The active backends as below:‘ 342 print(str.center(60,‘*‘)) 343 show_all_backend(‘HAproxy‘) 344 row_input = input(‘1.Add backend server info | 2.Delete backend | 3 View server info under backend | 4 Show all actived server info ‘) 345 if row_input in [‘q‘,‘Q‘]: 346 print(‘Quit‘) 347 exit() 348 elif row_input == "1": 349 # row_input = input(‘Enter the backend url you want to add here -> : ‘) 350 # if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 351 # print(‘Quit‘) 352 # else: 353 # add_backend(row_input) 354 # continue 355 print(‘You should add sever info like {"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}‘) 356 row_input = input(‘Enter your new server info here->: ‘) 357 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 358 print(‘Quit‘) 359 exit() 360 else: 361 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 362 add_server_info_under_backend(row_input) 363 continue 364 365 elif row_input == "2": 366 row_input = input(‘Enter the backend url you want to delete here -> : ‘) 367 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 368 print(‘Quit‘) 369 exit() 370 else: 371 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 372 del_backend(row_input) 373 continue 374 375 elif row_input == "3": 376 row_input = input(‘Enter the backend url under which you want to check server info here-> : ‘) 377 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 378 print(‘Quit‘) 379 else: 380 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 381 while True: 382 if bool(show_server_info_under_backend(row_input)): 383 row_input = input(‘1.Add or Update sever info | 2. Delete server info | 3. Return to the previous menu‘) 384 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 385 print(‘Quit‘) 386 exit() 387 elif row_input == ‘1‘: 388 print(‘You should add sever info like {"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}‘) 389 row_input = input(‘Enter your new server info here->: ‘) 390 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 391 print(‘Quit‘) 392 exit() 393 else: 394 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 395 add_server_info_under_backend(row_input) 396 continue 397 # elif row_input == ‘2‘: 398 # pass 399 400 elif row_input == ‘2‘: 401 402 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 403 print(‘Quit‘) 404 exit() 405 else: 406 407 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 408 print(‘Quit‘) 409 exit() 410 411 else: 412 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 413 row_input = input(‘Please enter your server info you want to delete here->‘) 414 del_server_info_under_backend(row_input) 415 continue 416 elif row_input == ‘3‘: 417 continue 418 else: 419 print(‘Invalid input choice, please re-enter‘) 420 continue 421 422 else: 423 break 424 425 426 elif row_input == "4": 427 if bool(show_all_active_server_info(‘HAproxy‘)) == True: 428 429 #show_all_active_server_info(‘HAproxy‘) 430 continue 431 else: 432 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 433 row_input = input(‘There is no actived server info exists, want to add? (y/n)‘) 434 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 435 print(‘Quit‘) 436 exit() 437 elif row_input in [‘y‘, ‘Y‘]: 438 print(‘You should add sever info like {"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}‘) 439 row_input = input(‘Enter your new server info here->: ‘) 440 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 441 print(‘Quit‘) 442 exit() 443 else: 444 add_server_info_under_backend(row_input) 445 continue 446 447 else: 448 print(‘Not invalid choice, please re-enter again.‘) 449 continue 450 451 else: 452 row_input = input(‘There is no actived server info exists, want to add? (y/n)‘) 453 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 454 print(‘Quit‘) 455 exit() 456 elif row_input in [‘y‘, ‘Y‘]: 457 print( 458 ‘You should add sever info like {"backend": "test.oldboy.org","record":{"server": "100.1.7.9","weight": 20,"maxconn": 30}}‘) 459 row_input = input(‘Enter your new server info here->: ‘) 460 if row_input in [‘q‘, ‘Q‘]: 461 print(‘Quit‘) 462 exit() 463 else: 464 backup_server_file(‘HAproxy‘, ‘HAproxy_bak‘) 465 add_server_info_under_backend(row_input) 466 continue 467 else: 468 continue 469 470 471 472 473 else: 474 print(‘Not invalid choice , please re-enter again\n‘) 475 continue
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/blademaster/p/5817393.html