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NOPIHelper

时间:2016-09-01 02:03:19      阅读:290      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Text; using System.Web; using NPOI.HPSF; using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel; using NPOI.HSSF.Util; using NPOI.SS.Formula.Eval; using NPOI.SS.UserModel; using NPOI.SS.Util; using System.Collections; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;

namespace Common {     public class NPOIHelper     {         #region 从datatable中将数据导出到excel         /// <summary>         /// DataTable导出到Excel的MemoryStream         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>         private static MemoryStream ExportDT(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();             HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as HSSFSheet;

            #region 右击文件 属性信息

            //{             //    DocumentSummaryInformation dsi = PropertySetFactory.CreateDocumentSummaryInformation();             //    dsi.Company = "http://www.yongfa365.com/";             //    workbook.DocumentSummaryInformation = dsi;

            //    SummaryInformation si = PropertySetFactory.CreateSummaryInformation();             //    si.Author = "柳永法"; //填加xls文件作者信息             //    si.ApplicationName = "NPOI测试程序"; //填加xls文件创建程序信息             //    si.LastAuthor = "柳永法2"; //填加xls文件最后保存者信息             //    si.Comments = "说明信息"; //填加xls文件作者信息             //    si.Title = "NPOI测试"; //填加xls文件标题信息             //    si.Subject = "NPOI测试Demo"; //填加文件主题信息             //    si.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;             //    workbook.SummaryInformation = si;             //}

            #endregion

            HSSFCellStyle dateStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;             HSSFDataFormat format = workbook.CreateDataFormat() as HSSFDataFormat;             dateStyle.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");

            //取得列宽             int[] arrColWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];             foreach (DataColumn item in dtSource.Columns)             {                 arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;             }             for (int i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 for (int j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)                 {                     int intTemp = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;                     if (intTemp > arrColWidth[j])                     {                         arrColWidth[j] = intTemp;                     }                 }             }             int rowIndex = 0;

            foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)             {                 #region 新建表,填充表头,填充列头,样式

                if (rowIndex == 65535 || rowIndex == 0)                 {                     if (rowIndex != 0)                     {                         sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as HSSFSheet;                     }

                    #region 表头及样式                     {                         HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as HSSFRow;                         headerRow.HeightInPoints = 25;                         headerRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(strHeaderText);

                        HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;                         headStyle.Alignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment.Center;                         HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as HSSFFont;                         font.FontHeightInPoints = 20;                         font.Boldweight = 700;                         headStyle.SetFont(font);                         headerRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;                         sheet.AddMergedRegion(new Region(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));                         //headerRow.Dispose();                     }                     #endregion

                    #region 列头及样式                     {                         HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(1) as HSSFRow;                         HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;                         headStyle.Alignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment.Center;                         HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as HSSFFont;                         font.FontHeightInPoints = 10;                         font.Boldweight = 700;                         headStyle.SetFont(font);                         foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                         {                             headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);                             headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;                             //设置列宽                             sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (arrColWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1)*256);                         }                         //headerRow.Dispose();                     }                     #endregion                     rowIndex = 2;                 }                 #endregion                 #region 填充内容                 HSSFRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex) as HSSFRow;                 foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                 {                     HSSFCell newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal) as HSSFCell;                     string drValue = row[column].ToString();                     switch (column.DataType.ToString())                     {                         case "System.String": //字符串类型                             double result;                             if (isNumeric(drValue, out result))                             {                                 double.TryParse(drValue, out result);                                 newCell.SetCellValue(result);                                 break;                             }                             else                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(drValue);                                 break;                             }

                        case "System.DateTime": //日期类型                             DateTime dateV;                             DateTime.TryParse(drValue, out dateV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(dateV);                             newCell.CellStyle = dateStyle; //格式化显示                             break;                         case "System.Boolean": //布尔型                             bool boolV = false;                             bool.TryParse(drValue, out boolV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(boolV);                             break;                         case "System.Int16": //整型                         case "System.Int32":                         case "System.Int64":                         case "System.Byte":                             int intV = 0;                             int.TryParse(drValue, out intV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(intV);                             break;                         case "System.Decimal": //浮点型                         case "System.Double":                             double doubV = 0;                             double.TryParse(drValue, out doubV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(doubV);                             break;                         case "System.DBNull": //空值处理                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                         default:                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                     }                 }                 #endregion                 rowIndex++;             }             using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())             {                 workbook.Write(ms);                 ms.Flush();                 ms.Position = 0;                 //sheet.Dispose();                 //workbook.Dispose();                 return ms;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// DataTable导出到Excel的MemoryStream         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>         private static void ExportDTI(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, FileStream fs)         {             XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();             XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as XSSFSheet;             #region 右击文件 属性信息             //{             //    DocumentSummaryInformation dsi = PropertySetFactory.CreateDocumentSummaryInformation();             //    dsi.Company = "http://www.yongfa365.com/";             //    workbook.DocumentSummaryInformation = dsi;

            //    SummaryInformation si = PropertySetFactory.CreateSummaryInformation();             //    si.Author = "柳永法"; //填加xls文件作者信息             //    si.ApplicationName = "NPOI测试程序"; //填加xls文件创建程序信息             //    si.LastAuthor = "柳永法2"; //填加xls文件最后保存者信息             //    si.Comments = "说明信息"; //填加xls文件作者信息             //    si.Title = "NPOI测试"; //填加xls文件标题信息             //    si.Subject = "NPOI测试Demo"; //填加文件主题信息             //    si.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;             //    workbook.SummaryInformation = si;             //}

            #endregion

            XSSFCellStyle dateStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as XSSFCellStyle;             XSSFDataFormat format = workbook.CreateDataFormat() as XSSFDataFormat;             dateStyle.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");

            //取得列宽             int[] arrColWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];             foreach (DataColumn item in dtSource.Columns)             {                 arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;             }             for (int i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 for (int j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)                 {                     int intTemp = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;                     if (intTemp > arrColWidth[j])                     {                         arrColWidth[j] = intTemp;                     }                 }             }             int rowIndex = 0;

            foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)             {                 #region 新建表,填充表头,填充列头,样式

                if (rowIndex == 0)                 {                     #region 表头及样式                     //{                     //    XSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as XSSFRow;                     //    headerRow.HeightInPoints = 25;                     //    headerRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(strHeaderText);

                    //    XSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as XSSFCellStyle;                     //    headStyle.Alignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment.CENTER;                     //    XSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as XSSFFont;                     //    font.FontHeightInPoints = 20;                     //    font.Boldweight = 700;                     //    headStyle.SetFont(font);

                    //    headerRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;

                    //    //sheet.AddMergedRegion(new Region(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));                     //    //headerRow.Dispose();                     //}

                    #endregion                     #region 列头及样式

                    {                         XSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as XSSFRow;                         XSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as XSSFCellStyle;                         headStyle.Alignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment.Center;                         XSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as XSSFFont;                         font.FontHeightInPoints = 10;                         font.Boldweight = 700;                         headStyle.SetFont(font);                         foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                         {                             headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);                             headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;                             //设置列宽                             sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (arrColWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1)*256);

                        }                         //headerRow.Dispose();                     }                     #endregion                     rowIndex = 1;                 }                 #endregion                 #region 填充内容                 XSSFRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex) as XSSFRow;                 foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                 {                     XSSFCell newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal) as XSSFCell;                     string drValue = row[column].ToString();                     switch (column.DataType.ToString())                     {                         case "System.String": //字符串类型                             double result;                             if (isNumeric(drValue, out result))                             {                                 double.TryParse(drValue, out result);                                 newCell.SetCellValue(result);                                 break;                             }                             else                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(drValue);                                 break;                             }

                        case "System.DateTime": //日期类型                             DateTime dateV;                             DateTime.TryParse(drValue, out dateV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(dateV);                             newCell.CellStyle = dateStyle; //格式化显示                             break;                         case "System.Boolean": //布尔型                             bool boolV = false;                             bool.TryParse(drValue, out boolV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(boolV);                             break;                         case "System.Int16": //整型                         case "System.Int32":                         case "System.Int64":                         case "System.Byte":                             int intV = 0;                             int.TryParse(drValue, out intV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(intV);                             break;                         case "System.Decimal": //浮点型                         case "System.Double":                             double doubV = 0;                             double.TryParse(drValue, out doubV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(doubV);                             break;                         case "System.DBNull": //空值处理                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                         default:                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                     }

                }                 #endregion                 rowIndex++;             }             workbook.Write(fs);             fs.Close();         }

        /// <summary>         /// 从DataTable中将数据导出到Excel文件         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">提供导出数据的DataTable</param>         /// <param name="headerText">表头文本</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static MemoryStream ExportDataTable(DataTable dtSource, string headerText)         {             //创建工作表             var workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();             //创建sheet页             var sheet = workbook.CreateSheet();             #region 添加Excel文件属性信息

            var dsi = PropertySetFactory.CreateDocumentSummaryInformation();             dsi.Company = "ZWKJ";             workbook.DocumentSummaryInformation = dsi;

            var si = PropertySetFactory.CreateSummaryInformation();             si.Author = "鞠小军";             si.ApplicationName = "使用NPOI创建的Excel文件";             si.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;             workbook.SummaryInformation = si;

            #endregion

            //设置日期格式             var dateStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();             var format = workbook.CreateDataFormat();             dateStyle.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");             //取得列宽             var columnWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];             //遍历DataTable的列             foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)             {                 columnWidth[column.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(column.ColumnName).Length;             }             //遍历所有的Row,若当前Row内容长度超出列名长度,则将此列的长度设为该Row内容长度             for (var i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 for (var j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)                 {                     var currentRowLength = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;                     if (currentRowLength > columnWidth[j])                         columnWidth[j] = currentRowLength;                 }             }

            var rowIndex = 0;             #region 表头及样式

            var headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);             headRow.HeightInPoints = 25;             headRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(headerText);

            var headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();             headStyle.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;             var font = workbook.CreateFont();             font.Boldweight = 700;             font.FontHeightInPoints = 20;             headStyle.SetFont(font);             headRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;             sheet.AddMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));             #endregion             #region 列头及样式

            var columnRow = sheet.CreateRow(1);             var columnStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();             columnStyle.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;             var columnFont = workbook.CreateFont();             columnFont.Boldweight = 700;             columnFont.FontHeightInPoints = 10;             columnStyle.SetFont(columnFont);             foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)             {                 //设置列头内容                 columnRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);                 //设置列头样式                 columnRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = columnStyle;                 //设置列宽                 sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (columnWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1) * 256);

            }             #endregion             rowIndex = 2;             foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)             {                 if (rowIndex == 65535)                     sheet = workbook.CreateSheet();                 #region 填充数据

                var dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);                 foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                 {                     var newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal);                     var cellValue = row[column].ToString();                     switch (column.DataType.ToString())                     {                         //字符串类型                         case "System.String":                             double result;                             if (double.TryParse(cellValue, out result))                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(result);                                 break;                             }                             newCell.SetCellValue(cellValue);                             break;                         //DateTime类型                         case "System.DateTime":                             DateTime tmpdt;                             if (DateTime.TryParse(cellValue, out tmpdt))                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(tmpdt);                                 newCell.CellStyle = dateStyle;                                 break;                             }                             newCell.SetCellValue(cellValue);                             break;                         //布尔类型                         case "System.Boolean":                             bool boolV;                             if (bool.TryParse(cellValue, out boolV))                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(boolV);                                 break;                             }                             newCell.SetCellValue(cellValue);                             break;                         //整型                         case "System.Int16":                         case "System.Int32":                         case "System.Int64":                         case "System.Byte":                             int intV;                             if (int.TryParse(cellValue, out intV))                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(intV);                                 break;                             }                             newCell.SetCellValue(cellValue);                             break;                         //浮点型                         case "System.Decimal":                         case "System.Double":                             double doubV;                             if (double.TryParse(cellValue, out doubV))                             {                                 newCell.SetCellValue(doubV);                                 break;                             }                             newCell.SetCellValue(cellValue);                             break;                         //空值处理                         case "System.DBNull":                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                         default:                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;

                    }                 }                 rowIndex++;

                #endregion

            }             using (var ms = new MemoryStream())             {                 workbook.Write(ms);                 ms.Flush();                 ms.Position = 0;                 return ms;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// DataTable导出到Excel文件         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>         /// <param name="strFileName">保存位置</param>         public static void ExportDTtoExcel(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)         {             string[] temp = strFileName.Split(‘.‘);

            if (temp[temp.Length - 1] == "xls" && dtSource.Columns.Count < 256 && dtSource.Rows.Count < 65536)             {                 using (MemoryStream ms = ExportDT(dtSource, strHeaderText))                 {                     using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))                     {                         byte[] data = ms.ToArray();                         fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);                         fs.Flush();                     }                 }             }             else             {                 if (temp[temp.Length - 1] == "xls")                     strFileName = strFileName + "x";

                using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))                 {                     ExportDTI(dtSource, strHeaderText, fs);                 }             }         }

        #endregion

        #region 从excel中将数据导出到datatable

        /// <summary>         /// 读取excel 默认第一行为标头         /// </summary>         /// <param name="strFileName">excel文档路径</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(string strFileName)         {             DataTable dt = new DataTable();             IWorkbook wb;             using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))             {                 wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(file);             }             ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheetAt(0);             dt = ImportDt(sheet, 0, true);             return dt;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取Excel流到DataTable         /// </summary>         /// <param name="stream">Excel流</param>         /// <returns>第一个sheet中的数据</returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(Stream stream)         {             try             {                 DataTable dt = new DataTable();                 IWorkbook wb;                 using (stream)                 {                     wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(stream);                 }                 ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheetAt(0);                 dt = ImportDt(sheet, 0, true);                 return dt;             }             catch (Exception)             {

                throw;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取Excel流到DataTable         /// </summary>         /// <param name="stream">Excel流</param>         /// <param name="sheetName">表单名</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns>指定sheet中的数据</returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(Stream stream, string sheetName, int HeaderRowIndex)         {             try             {                 DataTable dt = new DataTable();                 IWorkbook wb;                 using (stream)                 {                     wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(stream);                 }                 ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheet(sheetName);                 dt = ImportDt(sheet, HeaderRowIndex, true);                 return dt;             }             catch (Exception)             {

                throw;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取Excel流到DataSet         /// </summary>         /// <param name="stream">Excel流</param>         /// <returns>Excel中的数据</returns>         public static DataSet ImportExceltoDs(Stream stream)         {             try             {                 DataSet ds = new DataSet();                 IWorkbook wb;                 using (stream)                 {                     wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(stream);                 }                 for (int i = 0; i < wb.NumberOfSheets; i++)                 {                     DataTable dt = new DataTable();                     ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheetAt(i);                     dt = ImportDt(sheet, 0, true);                     ds.Tables.Add(dt);                 }                 return ds;             }             catch (Exception)             {

                throw;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取Excel流到DataSet         /// </summary>         /// <param name="stream">Excel流</param>         /// <param name="dict">字典参数,key:sheet名,value:列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns>Excel中的数据</returns>         public static DataSet ImportExceltoDs(Stream stream, Dictionary<string, int> dict)         {             try             {                 DataSet ds = new DataSet();                 IWorkbook wb;                 using (stream)                 {                     wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(stream);                 }                 foreach (string key in dict.Keys)                 {                     DataTable dt = new DataTable();                     ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheet(key);                     dt = ImportDt(sheet, dict[key], true);                     ds.Tables.Add(dt);                 }                 return ds;             }             catch (Exception)             {

                throw;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取excel         /// </summary>         /// <param name="strFileName">excel文件路径</param>         /// <param name="sheet">需要导出的sheet</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(string strFileName, string SheetName, int HeaderRowIndex)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook;             IWorkbook wb;             using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))             {                 wb = new HSSFWorkbook(file);             }             ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheet(SheetName);             DataTable table = new DataTable();             table = ImportDt(sheet, HeaderRowIndex, true);             //ExcelFileStream.Close();             workbook = null;             sheet = null;             return table;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取excel         /// </summary>         /// <param name="strFileName">excel文件路径</param>         /// <param name="sheet">需要导出的sheet序号</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(string strFileName, int SheetIndex, int HeaderRowIndex)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook;             IWorkbook wb;             using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))             {                 wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(file);             }             ISheet isheet = wb.GetSheetAt(SheetIndex);             DataTable table = new DataTable();             table = ImportDt(isheet, HeaderRowIndex, true);             //ExcelFileStream.Close();             workbook = null;             isheet = null;             return table;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取excel         /// </summary>         /// <param name="strFileName">excel文件路径</param>         /// <param name="sheet">需要导出的sheet</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(string strFileName, string SheetName, int HeaderRowIndex,             bool needHeader)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook;             IWorkbook wb;             using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))             {                 wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(file);             }             ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheet(SheetName);             DataTable table = new DataTable();             table = ImportDt(sheet, HeaderRowIndex, needHeader);             //ExcelFileStream.Close();             workbook = null;             sheet = null;             return table;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 读取excel         /// </summary>         /// <param name="strFileName">excel文件路径</param>         /// <param name="sheet">需要导出的sheet序号</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static DataTable ImportExceltoDt(string strFileName, int SheetIndex, int HeaderRowIndex, bool needHeader)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook;             IWorkbook wb;             using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))             {                 wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(file);             }             ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheetAt(SheetIndex);             DataTable table = new DataTable();             table = ImportDt(sheet, HeaderRowIndex, needHeader);             //ExcelFileStream.Close();             workbook = null;             sheet = null;             return table;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 将制定sheet中的数据导出到datatable中         /// </summary>         /// <param name="sheet">需要导出的sheet</param>         /// <param name="HeaderRowIndex">列头所在行号,-1表示没有列头</param>         /// <returns></returns>         private static DataTable ImportDt(ISheet sheet, int HeaderRowIndex, bool needHeader)         {             DataTable table = new DataTable();             IRow headerRow;             int cellCount;             try             {                 if (HeaderRowIndex < 0 || !needHeader)                 {                     headerRow = sheet.GetRow(0);                     cellCount = headerRow.LastCellNum;                     for (int i = headerRow.FirstCellNum; i <= cellCount; i++)                     {                         DataColumn column = new DataColumn(Convert.ToString(i));                         table.Columns.Add(column);                     }                 }                 else                 {                     headerRow = sheet.GetRow(HeaderRowIndex);                     cellCount = headerRow.LastCellNum;                     for (int i = headerRow.FirstCellNum; i <= cellCount; i++)                     {                         if (headerRow.GetCell(i) == null)                         {                             if (table.Columns.IndexOf(Convert.ToString(i)) > 0)                             {                                 DataColumn column = new DataColumn(Convert.ToString("重复列名" + i));                                 table.Columns.Add(column);                             }                             else                             {                                 DataColumn column = new DataColumn(Convert.ToString(i));                                 table.Columns.Add(column);                             }

                        }                         else if (table.Columns.IndexOf(headerRow.GetCell(i).ToString()) > 0)                         {                             DataColumn column = new DataColumn(Convert.ToString("重复列名" + i));                             table.Columns.Add(column);                         }                         else                         {                             DataColumn column = new DataColumn(headerRow.GetCell(i).ToString());                             table.Columns.Add(column);                         }                     }                 }                 int rowCount = sheet.LastRowNum;                 for (int i = (HeaderRowIndex + 1); i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)                 {                     try                     {                         IRow row;                         if (sheet.GetRow(i) == null)                         {                             row = sheet.CreateRow(i);                         }                         else                         {                             row = sheet.GetRow(i);                         }

                        DataRow dataRow = table.NewRow();

                        for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j <= cellCount; j++)                         {                             try                             {                                 if (row.GetCell(j) != null)                                 {                                     switch (row.GetCell(j).CellType)                                     {                                         case CellType.String:                                             string str = row.GetCell(j).StringCellValue;                                             if (str != null && str.Length > 0)                                             {                                                 dataRow[j] = str.ToString();                                             }                                             else                                             {                                                 dataRow[j] = null;                                             }                                             break;                                         case CellType.Numeric:                                             if (DateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(row.GetCell(j)))                                             {                                                 dataRow[j] = DateTime.FromOADate(row.GetCell(j).NumericCellValue);                                             }                                             else                                             {                                                 dataRow[j] = Convert.ToDouble(row.GetCell(j).NumericCellValue);                                             }                                             break;                                         case CellType.Boolean:                                             dataRow[j] = Convert.ToString(row.GetCell(j).BooleanCellValue);                                             break;                                         case CellType.Error:                                             dataRow[j] = ErrorEval.GetText(row.GetCell(j).ErrorCellValue);                                             break;                                         case CellType.Formula:                                             switch (row.GetCell(j).CachedFormulaResultType)                                             {                                                 case CellType.String:                                                     string strFORMULA = row.GetCell(j).StringCellValue;                                                     if (strFORMULA != null && strFORMULA.Length > 0)                                                     {                                                         dataRow[j] = strFORMULA.ToString();                                                     }                                                     else                                                     {                                                         dataRow[j] = null;                                                     }                                                     break;                                                 case CellType.Numeric:                                                     dataRow[j] = Convert.ToString(row.GetCell(j).NumericCellValue);                                                     break;                                                 case CellType.Boolean:                                                     dataRow[j] = Convert.ToString(row.GetCell(j).BooleanCellValue);                                                     break;                                                 case CellType.Error:                                                     dataRow[j] = ErrorEval.GetText(row.GetCell(j).ErrorCellValue);                                                     break;                                                 default:                                                     dataRow[j] = "";                                                     break;                                             }                                             break;                                         default:                                             dataRow[j] = "";                                             break;                                     }                                 }                             }                             catch (Exception exception)                             {                                 //wl.WriteLogs(exception.ToString());                             }                         }                         table.Rows.Add(dataRow);                     }                     catch (Exception exception)                     {                         //wl.WriteLogs(exception.ToString());                     }                 }             }             catch (Exception exception)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(exception.ToString());             }             return table;         }         #endregion

        public static void InsertSheet(string outputFile, string sheetname, DataTable dt)         {             FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);             IWorkbook hssfworkbook = WorkbookFactory.Create(readfile);             //HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);             int num = hssfworkbook.GetSheetIndex(sheetname);             ISheet sheet1;             if (num >= 0)                 sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetname);             else             {                 sheet1 = hssfworkbook.CreateSheet(sheetname);             }

            try             {                 if (sheet1.GetRow(0) == null)                 {                     sheet1.CreateRow(0);                 }                 for (int coluid = 0; coluid < dt.Columns.Count; coluid++)                 {                     if (sheet1.GetRow(0).GetCell(coluid) == null)                     {                         sheet1.GetRow(0).CreateCell(coluid);                     }

                    sheet1.GetRow(0).GetCell(coluid).SetCellValue(dt.Columns[coluid].ColumnName);                 }             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                 throw;             }

            for (int i = 1; i <= dt.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 try                 {                     if (sheet1.GetRow(i) == null)                     {                         sheet1.CreateRow(i);                     }                     for (int coluid = 0; coluid < dt.Columns.Count; coluid++)                     {                         if (sheet1.GetRow(i).GetCell(coluid) == null)                         {                             sheet1.GetRow(i).CreateCell(coluid);                         }

                        sheet1.GetRow(i).GetCell(coluid).SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i - 1][coluid].ToString());                     }                 }                 catch (Exception ex)                 {                     //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                     //throw;                 }             }             try             {                 readfile.Close();                 FileStream writefile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);                 hssfworkbook.Write(writefile);                 writefile.Close();             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());             }         }

        #region 更新excel中的数据

        /// <summary>         /// 更新Excel表格//         /// </summary>         /// <param name="outputFile">需更新的excel表格路径</param>         /// <param name="sheetname">sheet名</param>         /// <param name="updateData">需更新的数据</param>         /// <param name="coluid">需更新的列号</param>         /// <param name="rowid">需更新的开始行号</param>         public static void UpdateExcel(string outputFile, string sheetname, string[] updateData, int coluid, int rowid)         {             //FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);             IWorkbook hssfworkbook = null; // WorkbookFactory.Create(outputFile);             //HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);             ISheet sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetname);             for (int i = 0; i < updateData.Length; i++)             {                 try                 {                     if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid) == null)                     {                         sheet1.CreateRow(i + rowid);                     }                     if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluid) == null)                     {                         sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).CreateCell(coluid);                     }

                    sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluid).SetCellValue(updateData[i]);                 }                 catch (Exception ex)                 {                     //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                     throw;                 }             }             try             {                 //readfile.Close();                 FileStream writefile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);                 hssfworkbook.Write(writefile);                 writefile.Close();             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());             }

        }

        /// <summary>         /// 更新Excel表格         /// </summary>         /// <param name="outputFile">需更新的excel表格路径</param>         /// <param name="sheetname">sheet名</param>         /// <param name="updateData">需更新的数据</param>         /// <param name="coluids">需更新的列号</param>         /// <param name="rowid">需更新的开始行号</param>         public static void UpdateExcel(string outputFile, string sheetname, string[][] updateData, int[] coluids,             int rowid)         {             FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

            HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);             readfile.Close();             ISheet sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetname);             for (int j = 0; j < coluids.Length; j++)             {                 for (int i = 0; i < updateData[j].Length; i++)                 {                     try                     {                         if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid) == null)                         {                             sheet1.CreateRow(i + rowid);                         }                         if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluids[j]) == null)                         {                             sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).CreateCell(coluids[j]);                         }                         sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluids[j]).SetCellValue(updateData[j][i]);                     }                     catch (Exception ex)                     {                         //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                     }                 }             }             try             {                 FileStream writefile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Create);                 hssfworkbook.Write(writefile);                 writefile.Close();             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 更新Excel表格         /// </summary>         /// <param name="outputFile">需更新的excel表格路径</param>         /// <param name="sheetname">sheet名</param>         /// <param name="updateData">需更新的数据</param>         /// <param name="coluid">需更新的列号</param>         /// <param name="rowid">需更新的开始行号</param>         public static void UpdateExcel(string outputFile, string sheetname, double[] updateData, int coluid, int rowid)         {             FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);             HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);             ISheet sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetname);             for (int i = 0; i < updateData.Length; i++)             {                 try                 {                     if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid) == null)                     {                         sheet1.CreateRow(i + rowid);                     }                     if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluid) == null)                     {                         sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).CreateCell(coluid);                     }

                    sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluid).SetCellValue(updateData[i]);                 }                 catch (Exception ex)                 {                     //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                     throw;                 }             }             try             {                 readfile.Close();                 FileStream writefile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);                 hssfworkbook.Write(writefile);                 writefile.Close();             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());             }

        }

        /// <summary>         /// 更新Excel表格         /// </summary>         /// <param name="outputFile">需更新的excel表格路径</param>         /// <param name="sheetname">sheet名</param>         /// <param name="updateData">需更新的数据</param>         /// <param name="coluids">需更新的列号</param>         /// <param name="rowid">需更新的开始行号</param>         public static void UpdateExcel(string outputFile, string sheetname, double[][] updateData, int[] coluids,             int rowid)         {             FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

            HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);             readfile.Close();             ISheet sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetname);             for (int j = 0; j < coluids.Length; j++)             {                 for (int i = 0; i < updateData[j].Length; i++)                 {                     try                     {                         if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid) == null)                         {                             sheet1.CreateRow(i + rowid);                         }                         if (sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluids[j]) == null)                         {                             sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).CreateCell(coluids[j]);                         }                         sheet1.GetRow(i + rowid).GetCell(coluids[j]).SetCellValue(updateData[j][i]);                     }                     catch (Exception ex)                     {                         //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());                     }                 }             }             try             {                 FileStream writefile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Create);                 hssfworkbook.Write(writefile);                 writefile.Close();             }             catch (Exception ex)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(ex.ToString());             }         }

        #endregion

        public static int GetSheetNumber(string outputFile)         {             int number = 0;             try             {                 FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

                HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);                 number = hssfworkbook.NumberOfSheets;

            }             catch (Exception exception)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(exception.ToString());             }             return number;         }

        public static ArrayList GetSheetName(string outputFile)         {             ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList();             try             {                 FileStream readfile = new FileStream(outputFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

                HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(readfile);                 for (int i = 0; i < hssfworkbook.NumberOfSheets; i++)                 {                     arrayList.Add(hssfworkbook.GetSheetName(i));                 }             }             catch (Exception exception)             {                 //wl.WriteLogs(exception.ToString());             }             return arrayList;         }

        public static bool isNumeric(String message, out double result)         {             Regex rex = new Regex(@"^[-]?\d+[.]?\d*$");             result = -1;             if (rex.IsMatch(message))             {                 result = double.Parse(message);                 return true;             }             else                 return false;

        }

        //////////  现用导出  \\\\\\\\\\          /// <summary>         /// 用于Web导出                                                                                             第一步         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>         /// <param name="strFileName">文件名</param>         public static void ExportByWeb(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)         {             HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;

            // 设置编码和附件格式             curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";             curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;             curContext.Response.Charset = "";             curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition",                 "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(strFileName, Encoding.UTF8));             curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(Export(dtSource, strHeaderText).GetBuffer());             curContext.Response.End();         }

        /// <summary>         /// DataTable导出到Excel的MemoryStream                                                                      第二步         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>         public static MemoryStream Export(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();             HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as HSSFSheet;

            #region 右击文件 属性信息

            {                 DocumentSummaryInformation dsi = PropertySetFactory.CreateDocumentSummaryInformation();                 dsi.Company = "NPOI";                 workbook.DocumentSummaryInformation = dsi;

                SummaryInformation si = PropertySetFactory.CreateSummaryInformation();                 si.Author = "文件作者信息"; //填加xls文件作者信息                 si.ApplicationName = "创建程序信息"; //填加xls文件创建程序信息                 si.LastAuthor = "最后保存者信息"; //填加xls文件最后保存者信息                 si.Comments = "作者信息"; //填加xls文件作者信息                 si.Title = "标题信息"; //填加xls文件标题信息                 si.Subject = "主题信息"; //填加文件主题信息                 si.CreateDateTime = DateTime.Now;                 workbook.SummaryInformation = si;             }

            #endregion

            HSSFCellStyle dateStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;             HSSFDataFormat format = workbook.CreateDataFormat() as HSSFDataFormat;             dateStyle.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");             //取得列宽             int[] arrColWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];             foreach (DataColumn item in dtSource.Columns)             {                 arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;             }             for (int i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 for (int j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)                 {                     int intTemp = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;                     if (intTemp > arrColWidth[j])                     {                         arrColWidth[j] = intTemp;                     }                 }             }             int rowIndex = 0;             foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)             {                 #region 新建表,填充表头,填充列头,样式

                if (rowIndex == 65535 || rowIndex == 0)                 {                     if (rowIndex != 0)                     {                         sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as HSSFSheet;                     }                     #region 表头及样式                     {                         if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strHeaderText))                         {                             HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as HSSFRow;                             headerRow.HeightInPoints = 25;                             headerRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(strHeaderText);                             HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;                             //headStyle.Alignment = CellHorizontalAlignment.CENTER;                             HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as HSSFFont;                             font.FontHeightInPoints = 20;                             font.Boldweight = 700;                             headStyle.SetFont(font);                             headerRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;                             sheet.AddMergedRegion(new Region(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));                             //headerRow.Dispose();                         }                     }

                    #endregion

                    #region 列头及样式

                    {                         HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as HSSFRow;                         HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;                         //headStyle.Alignment = CellHorizontalAlignment.CENTER;                         HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as HSSFFont;                         font.FontHeightInPoints = 10;                         font.Boldweight = 700;                         headStyle.SetFont(font);                         foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                         {                             headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);                             headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;                             //设置列宽                             sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (arrColWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1)*256);                         }                         //headerRow.Dispose();                     }                     #endregion                     rowIndex = 1;                 }

                #endregion                 #region 填充内容

                HSSFRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex) as HSSFRow;                 foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)                 {                     HSSFCell newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal) as HSSFCell;                     string drValue = row[column].ToString();                     switch (column.DataType.ToString())                     {                         case "System.String": //字符串类型                             newCell.SetCellValue(drValue);                             break;                         case "System.DateTime": //日期类型                             DateTime dateV;                             DateTime.TryParse(drValue, out dateV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(dateV);                             newCell.CellStyle = dateStyle; //格式化显示                             break;                         case "System.Boolean": //布尔型                             bool boolV = false;                             bool.TryParse(drValue, out boolV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(boolV);                             break;                         case "System.Int16": //整型                         case "System.Int32":                         case "System.Int64":                         case "System.Byte":                             int intV = 0;                             int.TryParse(drValue, out intV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(intV);                             break;                         case "System.Decimal": //浮点型                         case "System.Double":                             double doubV = 0;                             double.TryParse(drValue, out doubV);                             newCell.SetCellValue(doubV);                             break;                         case "System.DBNull": //空值处理                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                         default:                             newCell.SetCellValue("");                             break;                     }                 }                 #endregion                 rowIndex++;             }             using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())             {                 workbook.Write(ms);                 ms.Flush();                 ms.Position = 0;                 //sheet.Dispose();                 //workbook.Dispose();//一般只用写这一个就OK了,他会遍历并释放所有资源,但当前版本有问题所以只释放sheet                 return ms;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// /注:分浏览器进行编码(IE必须编码,FireFox不能编码,Chrome可编码也可不编码)         /// </summary>         /// <param name="ds"></param>         /// <param name="strHeaderText"></param>         /// <param name="strFileName"></param>         public static void ExportByWeb(DataSet ds, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)         {             HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;             curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";             curContext.Response.Charset = "";             if (curContext.Request.UserAgent.ToLower().IndexOf("firefox", System.StringComparison.Ordinal) > 0)             {                 curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + strFileName);             }             else             {                 curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition",                     "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(strFileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));             }

            //  curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +strFileName);             curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");             curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(ExportDataSetToExcel(ds, strHeaderText).GetBuffer());             curContext.Response.End();         }

        /// <summary>         /// 由DataSet导出Excel         /// </summary>         /// <param name="sourceTable">要导出数据的DataTable</param>         /// <param name="sheetName">工作表名称</param>         /// <returns>Excel工作表</returns>         private static MemoryStream ExportDataSetToExcel(DataSet sourceDs, string sheetName)         {             HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();             MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();             string[] sheetNames = sheetName.Split(‘,‘);             for (int i = 0; i < sheetNames.Length; i++)             {                 ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetNames[i]);                 #region 列头                 IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);                 HSSFCellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as HSSFCellStyle;                 HSSFFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as HSSFFont;                 font.FontHeightInPoints = 10;                 font.Boldweight = 700;                 headStyle.SetFont(font);                 //取得列宽                 int[] arrColWidth = new int[sourceDs.Tables[i].Columns.Count];                 foreach (DataColumn item in sourceDs.Tables[i].Columns)                 {                     arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;                 }                 // 处理列头                 foreach (DataColumn column in sourceDs.Tables[i].Columns)                 {                     headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);                     headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;                     //设置列宽                     sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (arrColWidth[column.Ordinal] + 1)*256);                 }                 #endregion                 #region 填充值                 int rowIndex = 1;                 foreach (DataRow row in sourceDs.Tables[i].Rows)                 {                     IRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);                     foreach (DataColumn column in sourceDs.Tables[i].Columns)                     {                         dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(row[column].ToString());                     }                     rowIndex++;                 }                 #endregion             }             workbook.Write(ms);             ms.Flush();             ms.Position = 0;             workbook = null;             return ms;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 验证导入的Excel是否有数据         /// </summary>         /// <param name="excelFileStream"></param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static bool HasData(Stream excelFileStream)         {             using (excelFileStream)             {                 IWorkbook workBook = new HSSFWorkbook(excelFileStream);                 if (workBook.NumberOfSheets > 0)                 {                     ISheet sheet = workBook.GetSheetAt(0);                     return sheet.PhysicalNumberOfRows > 0;                 }             }             return false;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 后面添加         /// </summary>         /// <param name="dataSet"></param>         /// <param name="fileFullPath"></param>

        public static void ExportToFile(DataSet dataSet, string fileFullPath)         {             List<DataTable> dts = new List<DataTable>();             foreach (DataTable dt in dataSet.Tables) dts.Add(dt);             ExportToFile(dts, fileFullPath);         }         public static void ExportToFile(DataTable dataTable, string fileFullPath)         {             List<DataTable> dts = new List<DataTable>();             dts.Add(dataTable);             ExportToFile(dts, fileFullPath);         }         public static void ExportToFile(IEnumerable<DataTable> dataTables, string fileFullPath)         {             IWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();             int i = 0;             foreach (DataTable dt in dataTables)             {                 string sheetName = string.IsNullOrEmpty(dt.TableName)                     ? "Sheet " + (++i).ToString()                     : dt.TableName;                 ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);

                IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);                 for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)                 {                     string columnName = string.IsNullOrEmpty(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName)                         ? "Column " + j.ToString()                         : dt.Columns[j].ColumnName;                     headerRow.CreateCell(j).SetCellValue(columnName);                 }

                for (int a = 0; a < dt.Rows.Count; a++)                 {                     DataRow dr = dt.Rows[a];                     IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(a + 1);                     for (int b = 0; b < dt.Columns.Count; b++)                     {                         row.CreateCell(b).SetCellValue(dr[b] != DBNull.Value ? dr[b].ToString() : string.Empty);                     }                 }             }

            using (FileStream fs = File.Create(fileFullPath))             {                 workbook.Write(fs);             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// HSSFRow Copy Command         ///         /// Description:  Inserts a existing row into a new row, will automatically push down         ///               any existing rows.  Copy is done cell by cell and supports, and the         ///               command tries to copy all properties available (style, merged cells, values, etc...)         /// </summary>         /// <param name="workbook">Workbook containing the worksheet that will be changed</param>         /// <param name="worksheet">WorkSheet containing rows to be copied</param>         /// <param name="sourceRowNum">Source Row Number</param>         /// <param name="destinationRowNum">Destination Row Number</param>         private void CopyRow(IWorkbook workbook, ISheet worksheet, int sourceRowNum, int destinationRowNum)         {             // Get the source / new row             IRow newRow = worksheet.GetRow(destinationRowNum);             IRow sourceRow = worksheet.GetRow(sourceRowNum);                        // If the row exist in destination, push down all rows by 1 else create a new row             if (newRow != null)             {                 worksheet.ShiftRows(destinationRowNum, worksheet.LastRowNum, 1);             }             else             {                 newRow = worksheet.CreateRow(destinationRowNum);             }

            // Loop through source columns to add to new row             for (int i = 0; i < sourceRow.LastCellNum; i++)             {                 // Grab a copy of the old/new cell                 ICell oldCell = sourceRow.GetCell(i);                 ICell newCell = newRow.CreateCell(i);                                 // If the old cell is null jump to next cell                 if (oldCell == null)                 {                     newCell = null;                     continue;                 }

                // Copy style from old cell and apply to new cell                 ICellStyle newCellStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();                 newCellStyle.CloneStyleFrom(oldCell.CellStyle); ;                 newCell.CellStyle = newCellStyle;

                // If there is a cell comment, copy                 if (newCell.CellComment != null) newCell.CellComment = oldCell.CellComment;

                // If there is a cell hyperlink, copy                 if (oldCell.Hyperlink != null) newCell.Hyperlink = oldCell.Hyperlink;

                // Set the cell data type                 newCell.SetCellType(oldCell.CellType);

                // Set the cell data value                 switch (oldCell.CellType)                 {                     case CellType.Blank:                         newCell.SetCellValue(oldCell.StringCellValue);                         break;                     case CellType.Boolean:                         newCell.SetCellValue(oldCell.BooleanCellValue);                         break;                     case CellType.Error:                         newCell.SetCellErrorValue(oldCell.ErrorCellValue);                         break;                     case CellType.Formula:                         newCell.SetCellFormula(oldCell.CellFormula);                         break;                     case CellType.Numeric:                         newCell.SetCellValue(oldCell.NumericCellValue);                         break;                     case CellType.String:                         newCell.SetCellValue(oldCell.RichStringCellValue);                         break;                     case CellType.Unknown:                         newCell.SetCellValue(oldCell.StringCellValue);                         break;                 }             }

            // If there are are any merged regions in the source row, copy to new row             for (int i = 0; i < worksheet.NumMergedRegions; i++)             {                 CellRangeAddress cellRangeAddress = worksheet.GetMergedRegion(i);                 if (cellRangeAddress.FirstRow == sourceRow.RowNum)                 {                     CellRangeAddress newCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(newRow.RowNum,                                                                                 (newRow.RowNum +                                                                                  (cellRangeAddress.FirstRow -                                                                                   cellRangeAddress.LastRow)),                                                                                 cellRangeAddress.FirstColumn,                                                                                 cellRangeAddress.LastColumn);                     worksheet.AddMergedRegion(newCellRangeAddress);                 }             }

        }

        public static List<DataTable> GetDataTablesFrom(string xlsxFile)         {             if (!File.Exists(xlsxFile))                 throw new FileNotFoundException("文件不存在");

            List<DataTable> result = new List<DataTable>();             Stream stream = new MemoryStream(File.ReadAllBytes(xlsxFile));             IWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);             for (int i = 0; i < workbook.NumberOfSheets; i++)             {                 DataTable dt = new DataTable();                 ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(i);                 IRow headerRow = sheet.GetRow(0);

                int cellCount = headerRow.LastCellNum;                 for (int j = headerRow.FirstCellNum; j < cellCount; j++)                 {                     DataColumn column = new DataColumn(headerRow.GetCell(j).StringCellValue);                     dt.Columns.Add(column);                 }

                int rowCount = sheet.LastRowNum;                 for (int a = (sheet.FirstRowNum + 1); a < rowCount; a++)                 {                     IRow row = sheet.GetRow(a);                     if (row == null) continue;

                    DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();                     for (int b = row.FirstCellNum; b < cellCount; b++)                     {                         if (row.GetCell(b) == null) continue;                         dr[b] = row.GetCell(b).ToString();                     }

                    dt.Rows.Add(dr);                 }                 result.Add(dt);             }             stream.Close();

            return result;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 导出清算模板         /// </summary>         public static void ExportQSTemplate(string unitName,DataTable dtSf)         {             if (dtSf == null || dtSf.Rows.Count == 0)             {                 return;             }             FileStream file = new FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/Files/Templetes/月清算导入表模板.xls"), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);             HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file);             ISheet sheet1 = hssfworkbook.GetSheet("月清算导入模板");                     ICellStyle blackBorder = hssfworkbook.CreateCellStyle();             blackBorder.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;             blackBorder.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;             blackBorder.BorderBottom = BorderStyle.Thin;             blackBorder.BorderLeft = BorderStyle.Thin;             blackBorder.BorderRight = BorderStyle.Thin;             blackBorder.BorderTop = BorderStyle.Thin;             blackBorder.FillForegroundColor =31;             blackBorder.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground;             blackBorder.BottomBorderColor = HSSFColor.Black.Index;             blackBorder.LeftBorderColor = HSSFColor.Black.Index;             blackBorder.RightBorderColor = HSSFColor.Black.Index;             blackBorder.TopBorderColor = HSSFColor.Black.Index;             //blackBorder.DataFormat=HSSFDataFormat.GetBuiltinFormat("m/d/yy h:mm");             IFont font10 = hssfworkbook.CreateFont();             font10.FontHeightInPoints = 10;             font10.FontName = "宋体";             blackBorder.SetFont(font10);             string sfName = string.Empty;

            sheet1.GetRow(0).GetCell(0).SetCellValue(unitName);             sheet1.GetRow(1).GetCell(10).SetCellValue(dtSf.Rows[0]["SF_NAME"].ToString());             for (int i = 1; i < dtSf.Rows.Count; i++)             {                 sfName = dtSf.Rows[i]["SF_NAME"].ToString();                 ICell cell = sheet1.GetRow(1).CopyCell(10, 10 + (i) * 4);                 //cell.CellStyle = fontStyle;                 cell.SetCellValue(sfName);                 CellRangeAddress region = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 10 + (i) * 4, 13+(i) * 4);                 sheet1.AddMergedRegion(region);                 for (int ii = region.FirstRow; ii <= region.LastRow; ii++)                 {                     IRow row = sheet1.GetRow(ii);                     for (int j = region.FirstColumn; j <= region.LastColumn; j++)                     {                         ICell singleCell = HSSFCellUtil.GetCell(row, (short)j);                          //ICell singleCell = row.GetCell(j);                         if (singleCell != null)                         {                             singleCell.CellStyle = blackBorder;                         }                                             }                 }                 sheet1.GetRow(2).CopyCell(10, 10+i*4);                 sheet1.GetRow(2).CopyCell(11, 11+i*4);                 sheet1.GetRow(2).CopyCell(12, 12 + i * 4);                 sheet1.GetRow(2).CopyCell(13, 13 + i * 4);                 sheet1.GetRow(3).CopyCell(10, 10 + i * 4);                 sheet1.GetRow(3).CopyCell(11, 11 + i * 4);                 sheet1.GetRow(3).CopyCell(12, 12 + i * 4);                 sheet1.GetRow(3).CopyCell(13, 13 + i * 4);                 sheet1.ForceFormulaRecalculation = true;              }             //sheet1.GetRow(2).GetCell(10).SetCellValue("bbbbbb");            // sheet1.GetRow(2).CopyCell(10, 14).SetCellValue("bijiang");                         for (int k = 1; k < 51; k++)             {                 sheet1.CopyRow(3, 3 + k).Height = sheet1.GetRow(3).Height;             }

                    // sheet1.GetRow(7).Height = 40;             MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();             hssfworkbook.Write(ms);             HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;             // 设置编码和附件格式             curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";             //curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/x-excel";             curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;             curContext.Response.Charset = "";             HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", string.Format("attachment; filename={0}.xlsx", HttpUtility.UrlEncode("bbbb_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"), System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)));             HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());             curContext.Response.End();             hssfworkbook = null;             ms.Close();             ms.Dispose();                    }

        public static IList<T> ReadListFromStream<T>(string fileName, Stream stream, bool ignoreFirstLine)     where T : new()         {             string extendsion = Path.GetExtension(fileName).TrimStart(‘.‘);

            IWorkbook workBook = null;             switch (extendsion)             {                 case "xls":                     workBook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);                     break;                 case "xlsx":                     workBook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);                     break;             }                         if (workBook == null )             {                 //throw new NPOIException("Excel表格工作簿为空");             }

            IList<T> list = new List<T>();             for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)             {                 ISheet sheet = workBook.GetSheetAt(i);

                if (sheet.PhysicalNumberOfRows > 0)                 {                     if (!ignoreFirstLine)                     {                         //检查列是否与ExcelAttribute定义的一致                         ValidTableHeader<T>(sheet);                     }

                    for (int j = ignoreFirstLine ? 0 : 1; j < sheet.PhysicalNumberOfRows; j++)                     {                         var row = sheet.GetRow(j);

                        T entity = new T();

                        var propertys = typeof(T).GetProperties();

                        foreach (var p in propertys)                         {                             var excel = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(p, typeof(ExcelAttribute)) as ExcelAttribute;

                            if (excel != null)                             {                                 var cellValue = row.GetCell(excel.ColumnIndex);

                                if (cellValue == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(cellValue.ToString()))                                 {}                                     //throw new NPOIException(string.Format("第{0}行“{1}”不能为空", j + 1, excel.ColumnName));

                                string cellValueStr = cellValue.ToString();                                 if (p.PropertyType == typeof(int))                                 {                                     int temp;                                     if (!int.TryParse(cellValueStr, out temp))                                         //throw new NPOIException(string.Format("第{0}行“{1}”应为{2}类型", j + 1, excel.ColumnName, "整数"));                                     p.SetValue(entity, temp, null);                                 }                                 else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime))                                 {                                     DateTime temp;                                     if (!DateTime.TryParse(cellValueStr, out temp))                                         //throw new NPOIException(string.Format("第{0}行“{1}”应为{2}类型", j + 1, excel.ColumnName, "时间"));                                     p.SetValue(entity, temp, null);                                 }                                 else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(bool))                                 {                                     bool temp;                                     if (!bool.TryParse(cellValueStr, out temp))                                        // throw new NPOIException(string.Format("第{0}行“{1}”应为{2}类型", j + 1, excel.ColumnName, "布尔"));                                     p.SetValue(entity, cellValueStr, null);                                 }                                 else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(string))                                 {                                     p.SetValue(entity, cellValueStr, null);                                 }                                 else                                 {                                     //throw new NPOIException(string.Format("第{0}行“{1}”类型未知,请联系开发人员", j + 1, excel.ColumnName));                                 }                             }                         }                         list.Add(entity);                     }                 }             }             return list;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 检查表头与定义是否匹配         /// </summary>         /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>         /// <param name="firstRow"></param>         /// <returns></returns>         private static void ValidTableHeader<T>(ISheet sheet) where T : new()         {             var firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0);

            var propertys = typeof(T).GetProperties();

            foreach (var p in propertys)             {                 var excel = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(p, typeof(ExcelAttribute)) as ExcelAttribute;

                if (excel != null)                 {                     if (!firstRow.GetCell(excel.ColumnIndex).StringCellValue.Trim().Equals(excel.ColumnName))                     {                         //throw new NPOIException(string.Format("Excel表格第{0}列标题应为{1}", excel.ColumnIndex + 1, excel.ColumnName));                     }                 }             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 导入清算基础数据         /// </summary>         /// <param name="fileName"></param>         /// <param name="stream"></param>         /// <param name="unitID"></param>         /// <param name="sf"></param>         /// <returns></returns>         public static Dictionary<DataTable, DataTable> GetQsImportFileData(string fileName,Stream stream,string unitID,DataTable sf)         {             string[] mainColumnNames = { "ID", "PJNUM", "PJJDUSER", "STAGE", "YEARPREPROPORTION", "YEARPREQS", "QSYEAR", "QSMONTH", "MONTHFINISHPROPORTION", "TOTALFEE" };             string[] childColumnNames = {"ID","PID", "UNITID", "SFID", "YEARTOTAL", "SUMFEE", "MONTHPROPORTION", "MONTHQS" };             DataTable mainData = new DataTable();             DataTable childData = new DataTable();             int starRow = 3;             for (int i = 0; i < mainColumnNames.Length; i++)             {                 DataColumn column = new DataColumn(mainColumnNames[i]);                 mainData.Columns.Add(column);             }             for (int j = 0; j < childColumnNames.Length; j++)             {                 DataColumn column = new DataColumn(childColumnNames[j]);                 childData.Columns.Add(column);             }             string extendsion = Path.GetExtension(fileName).TrimStart(‘.‘);

            IWorkbook workBook = null;             switch (extendsion)             {                 case "xls":                     workBook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);                     break;                 case "xlsx":                     workBook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);                     break;             }             if (workBook != null)             {                 ISheet sheet = workBook.GetSheetAt(0);                 IRow row;                 string idMain;                 string idChild;                 for (int r = starRow; r < sheet.LastRowNum; r++)//循环行                 {                     row = sheet.GetRow(r);                     if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(row.GetCell(1).StringCellValue))//项目编号                     {                         continue;                     }                     DataRow drMain = mainData.NewRow();                               idMain = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();                                      drMain["ID"] = idMain;                     drMain["PJNUM"] = row.GetCell(1).StringCellValue;                     drMain["PJJDUSER"] = row.GetCell(3).StringCellValue;                     drMain["STAGE"] = row.GetCell(4).StringCellValue;                     drMain["YEARPREPROPORTION"] = row.GetCell(5).NumericCellValue;                     drMain["YEARPREQS"] = row.GetCell(6).NumericCellValue;                     drMain["QSYEAR"] = row.GetCell(7).DateCellValue.Year;                     drMain["QSMONTH"] = row.GetCell(7).DateCellValue.Month;                     drMain["MONTHFINISHPROPORTION"] = row.GetCell(8).NumericCellValue;                     drMain["TOTALFEE"] = row.GetCell(9).NumericCellValue;                     mainData.Rows.Add(drMain);                     for (int rc = 0; rc < sf.Rows.Count; rc++)                     {                         DataRow drChild = childData.NewRow();                         idChild = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();                         drChild["ID"] = idChild;                         drChild["PID"] = idMain;                         drChild["UNITID"] = unitID;                         drChild["SFID"] = sf.Rows[rc]["SF_ID"].ToString();                         drChild["YEARTOTAL"] = row.GetCell(10+rc*4).NumericCellValue;                         drChild["SUMFEE"] = row.GetCell(11 + rc * 4).NumericCellValue;                         drChild["MONTHPROPORTION"] = row.GetCell(12 + rc * 4).NumericCellValue;                         drChild["MONTHQS"] = row.GetCell(13 + rc * 4).NumericCellValue;                                         }                 }                                Dictionary<DataTable,DataTable> dt=new Dictionary<DataTable, DataTable>();                 dt.Add(mainData, childData);                 return dt;             }             return null;         }

    } }

NOPIHelper

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/bijiang/p/5828057.html

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